Lihat sumber Alfabet Kiril awal


{{Infobox writing system
|name      = Alfabet Kiril Awal
| altname = [[Berkas:Early Cyrillic sample.svg|200px]]
|type      = [[Alfabet]]
|time      = sekitar tahun 893 di [[Kerajaan Bulgaria|Bulgaria]]<ref name="Auty">Auty, R. ''Handbook of Old Church Slavonic, Part II: Texts and Glossary.'' 1977.</ref> 
|languages = [[Slavia Gereja lama]], [[Slavia Gereja]], wujud lama dari banyak [[Bahasa Slavia]]
|fam1= [[hieroglif|Hieroglif Mesir]]<ref>Himelfarb, Elizabeth J. "First Alphabet Found in Egypt", Archaeology 53, Issue 1 (Jan./Feb. 2000): 21.</ref>  
|fam2      = [[Abjad Fenisia]]
|fam3      = [[Alfabet Yunani]] dengan pengaruh [[Alfabet Glagolitic]])
|sisters   = [[Alfabet Latin]]<br>[[Alfabet Koptik]]<br>[[Alfabet Armenia]]
|unicode = {{ublist |class=nowrap |[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0400.pdf U+0400–U+04FF] {{smaller|Cyrillic}} |[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0500.pdf U+0500–U+052F] {{smaller|Cyrillic Supplement}} |[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2DE0.pdf U+2DE0–U+2DFF] {{smaller|Cyrillic Extended-A}} |[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA640.pdf U+A640–U+A69F] {{smaller|Cyrillic Extended-B}} |[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1C80.pdf U+1C80–U+1C8F] {{smaller|Cyrillic Extended-C}}}}
|iso15924  = Cyrs
|sample    = Early Cyrillic alphabet.svg
| imagesize = 300px
|direction =Varies
}}
'''Alfabet Kiril Awal''', juga disebut '''Kiril klasik''' atau '''paleo-Cyrillic''', adalah sistem penulisan yang dikembangkan di [[Kerajaan Bulgaria|Kekaisaran Bulgaria Pertama]] selama akhir abad ke-9<ref>{{cite book | first=Francis | last=Dvornik |title=The Slavs: Their Early History and Civilization | url=https://archive.org/details/slavstheirearlyh00dvor | quote = The Psalter and the Book of Prophets were adapted or "modernized" with special regard to their use in Bulgarian churches, and it was in this school that glagolitic writing was replaced by the so-called Cyrillic writing, which was more akin to the Greek uncial, simplified matters considerably and is still used by the Orthodox Slavs. | year=1956 |place=Boston | publisher=American Academy of Arts and Sciences |page=[https://archive.org/details/slavstheirearlyh00dvor/page/n184 179]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/southeasterneuro0000curt |url-access=registration |quote=Cyrillic preslav. |title=Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250|series=Cambridge Medieval Textbooks|author= Florin Curta|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2006|isbn=978-0-521-81539-0|pages= [https://archive.org/details/southeasterneuro0000curt/page/221 221]–222}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J-H9BTVHKRMC&q=+preslav+eastern&pg=PR3-IA34|chapter= The Orthodox Church in the Byzantine Empire|title=Oxford History of the Christian Church|author= J. M. Hussey, Andrew Louth|publisher= Oxford University Press|year= 2010|isbn=978-0-19-161488-0|pages= 100}}</ref> dalam basis [[Alfabet Yunani]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=dhm0cGdrTOIC&pg=PA123&dq=cyrillic+alphabet&hl=en&sa=X&ei=G7ezT7mVAsbCswapmKmUBA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=cyrillic%20alphabet&f=false Mauricio Borrero, "Russia", p. 123]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=ANb4P5PXDUUC&pg=PA115&dq=cyrillic+alphabet&hl=en&sa=X&ei=G7ezT7mVAsbCswapmKmUBA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=cyrillic%20alphabet&f=false World Cultures Through Art Activities, Dindy Robinson, p. 115]</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=QMPvbU8ccqEC&pg=PA42&dq=cyrillic+script&hl=en&sa=X&ei=BrizT-aFEM3ysgao0fWTBA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=cyrillic%20script&f=false Handbook of Scripts and Alphabets, George L. Campbell, p. 42]</ref> yang berdasarkan pada [[alfabet Yunani]] untuk orang-orang Slavia yang tinggal di dekat [[Kerajaan Bizantium]] di [[Eropa Tenggara]] dan [[Eropa Tengah|Tengah]]. Itu juga digunakan oleh orang-orang '''Slavia''' di Eropa Tenggara, Tengah dan Timur.

Ini dikembangkan di '''Sekolah Sastra Preslav''' di ibu kota '''Kekaisaran Bulgaria Pertama''' untuk menulis [[Bahasa Slavonik Gerejawi Kuno]]. Aksara Kiril modern masih digunakan terutama untuk beberapa [[bahasa Slavia]] (seperti [[bahasa Bulgaria]], [[bahasa Makedonia]], [[bahasa Serbia]], [[bahasa Rusia]] dan [[bahasa Ukraina]]), dan untuk bahasa-bahasa [[Eropa Timur]] dan [[Asia]] yang telah mengalami banyak pengaruh budaya Rusia.

Di antara beberapa negara yang secara budaya berpengaruh secara tradisional menggunakan aksara Kiril adalah [[Bulgaria]], [[Rusia]], [[Serbia]], dan [[Ukraina]].

== Alfabet ==
{| class="wikitable Unicode"
|- valign=bottom
! Gambar
! [[Unicode]]
! Nama<br>([[Alfabet Kiril]])
! Nama<br>([[transliterasi]])
! Nama<br>([[Help:IPA/Russian|IPA]])
! [[transliterasi]] sistem internasional<ref name="Lunt" /><ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Matthews|first=W. K.|date=1952|title=The Latinisation of Cyrillic Characters|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4204350|journal=The Slavonic and East European Review|volume=30|issue=75|pages=531–548|jstor=4204350|issn=0037-6795}}</ref>
!Translit. ALA-LC<ref>{{Cite web|date=2011|title=Church Slavic (ALA-LC Romanization Tables)|url=https://www.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/romanization/churchsl.pdf|access-date=2020-11-18|website=The Library of Congress}}</ref>
! IPA
! Numeral
! Asal
! Arti dari nama
! Catatan
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Azu.svg|40px]]
| [[A (Sirilik|А а]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|азъ}}
| azŭ
| {{IPA|[azŭ]}}
| a
|a
| {{IPA|[a]}}
| 1
| [[Alfa]] A
| I
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early Cyrillic letter Buky.svg|40px]]
| [[B (Sirilik)|Б б]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|боукꙑ}}
| buky
| {{IPA|[bukɯ]}}
| b
|b
| {{IPA|[b]}}
|
| [[beta]] dalam bentuk Thera {{GrGl|Beta 10}}
| huruf
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Vedi.svg|40px]]
| [[Ve (Sirilik)|В в]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|вѣдѣ}}
| vědě
| {{IPA|[vædæ]}}
| v
|v
| {{IPA|[v]}}
| 2
| [[Beta]] B
| tahu
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Glagol.svg|40px]]
| [[Ge (Sirilik)|Г г]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|глаголи}}
| glagoli
| {{IPA|[ɡlaɡoli]}}
| g
|g
| {{IPA|[ɡ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
| 3
| [[Gamma]] Γ
| bicara
|Saat ditandai dengan patalisasi, huruf ini menjadi {{IPA|[ɟ]}}.<ref name="Lunt" />
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Dobro.svg|40px]]
| [[De (Sirilik)|Д д]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|добро}}
| dobro
| {{IPA|[dobro]}}
| d
|d
| {{IPA|[d]}}
| 4
| [[Delta]] Δ
| Bagus
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Est.svg|40px]]
| [[Ye (Sirilik)|Є є]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|єстъ}}
| estŭ
| {{IPA|[jɛstŭ]}}
| e
|e
| {{IPA|[ɛ]}}
| 5
| [[Epsilon]] Ε
| adalah
| Diucapkan sebagai {{IPA|[jɛ]}}.<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Zhivete.svg|40px]]
| [[Zhe (Sirilik)|Ж ж]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|живѣтє}}
| živěte
| {{IPA|[ʒivætɛ]}}
| ž
|zh
| {{IPA|[ʒ]}}
|
| Huruf Glagol ''zhivete'' Ⰶ
| hidup
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Zelo.svg|40px]]
| [[Dze (Sirilik)|Ѕ ѕ / Ꙃ ꙃ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѕѣло}}
| dzělo
| {{IPA|[dzælo]}}
| dz/ʒ
|ż
| {{IPA|[dz]}}
| 6
| [[Stigma]] Ϛ
| sangat
| Bentuk [[ꙃ]] hanya memiliki nilai fonetis {{IPA|[dz]}}, [[ѕ]] hanya memiliki nilai numeral <ref name=Lunt/> Sejak abad ke-12, [[ѕ]] menggantikan [[ꙃ]].<ref name="Памятники Старославянскаго языка">Памятники Старославянскаго языка / ''Е. Ѳ. Карскій''. — СПб. : Типографія Императорской Академіи наукъ, 1904. — Т. I, с. 14. — [http://dlib.rsl.ru/viewer/01003721357#?page=20 Репринт]</ref><ref>http://www.ruslang.ru/doc/lingistoch/1964/02-simonov.pdf</ref> In many manuscripts [[з]] is used instead, suggesting [[lenition]] had taken place.<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Zemlia.svg|60px]]
| [[Ze (Sirklik)|З з / Ꙁ ꙁ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|зємл҄ꙗ}}
| zemlja
| {{IPA|[zɛmʎa]}}
| z
|z
| {{IPA|[z]}}
| 7
| [[Zeta]] ζ
| Bumi
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Izhe.svg|40px]]
| [[I (Sirilik)|И и]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ижє}}
| iže
| {{IPA|[jiʒɛ]}}
| i
|и=i, й=ĭ
| {{IPA|[i]}}
| 8
| [[Eta]] Η
| yang bagaimana
| Dilafalkan sebagai {{IPA|[ji]}} atau {{IPA|[jĭ]}} saat tidak dibubuhi dengan konsonan dan ‹i› ("Dan"); dalam ortografi {{IPA|[ji]}} dan {{IPA|[jĭ]}} tidak dibedakan.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Izhei.svg|40px]]
| [[Yi (Sirilik)|Ї ї]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|и}}
| i
| {{IPA|[i]}}
| i
|ī
| {{IPA|[i]}}
| 10
| [[Iota]] Ι
| dan
| Dilafalkan sebagai {{IPA|[ji]}} atau {{IPA|[jĭ]}} saat tidak dibubuhi dengan konsonan dan ‹i› ("Dan"); dalam ortografi {{IPA|[ji]}} dan {{IPA|[jĭ]}} tidak dibedakan.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Dje.svg|40x40px]]
| [[Djerv|Ꙉ ꙉ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ꙉерв}}
| djerv
| {{IPA|[dʑɛrv]}}, {{IPA|[tɕɛrv]}}
| ǵ
| ǵ
| {{IPA|[dʑ]}}, {{IPA|[tɕ]}}
|
| Glagol ''djerv'' {{Script|Glag|Ⰼ}}?
|
| Digunakan di bahasa [[Bahasa Serbo-Kroasia|Serbo Kroasia Bosnia]] awal, atau sebagai transliterasi {{Script|Glag|Ⰼ}} di teks modern dari Sirilik Gereja Awal.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Kako.svg|40px]]
| [[Ka (Sirilik)|К к]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|како}}
| kako
| {{IPA|[kako]}}
| k
|k
| {{IPA|[k]}}
| 20
| [[Kappa]] Κ
| Sebagai
| Saat ditandai dengan patalisasi, huruf ini diucapkan sebagai {{IPA|[c]}}.<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Ludi.svg|40px]]
| [[El (Sirilik)|Л л]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|людиѥ}}
| ljudije
| {{IPA|[ʎudijɛ]}}
| l
|l
| {{IPA|[l]}}, terkadang {{IPA|[ʎ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
| 30
| [[Lambda]] Λ
| Orang
| Saat ditandai dengan patalisasi, atau dengan patalisas vokal ([[ю]], [[ѭ]], atau [[ꙗ]], dan terkadang [[ѣ]]), Huruf ini dilafalkan sebagai {{IPA|[ʎ]}}.<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Myslete.svg|40px]]
| [[Em (Sitilik)|М м]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|мꙑслитє}}
| myslite
| {{IPA|[mɯslitɛ]}}
| m
|m
| {{IPA|[m]}}
| 40
| [[Mu]] Μ
| Berpikir
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Nash.svg|40px]]
| [[En (Sirilik)|Н н]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|нашь}}
| našĭ
| {{IPA|[naʃĭ]}}
| n
|n
| {{IPA|[n]}}; sometimes {{IPA|[ɲ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
| 50
| [[Nu]] Ν
| Milik kita
| Saat ditandai dengan patalisasi, atau dengan patalisas vokal ([[ю]], [[ѭ]], atau [[ꙗ]], dan terkadang [[ѣ]]), Huruf ini dilafalkan sebagai {{IPA|[ɲ]}}.<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Onu.svg|40px]]
| [[O (Sirilik)|О о]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|онъ}}
| onŭ
| {{IPA|[onŭ]}}
| o
|o
| {{IPA|[o]}}
| 70
| [[Omicron]] Ο
| dia (laki-laki)
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Pokoi.svg|40px]]
| [[P (Sirilik)|П п]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|покои}}
| pokoi
| {{IPA|[pokojĭ]}}
| p
|p
| {{IPA|[p]}}
| 80
| [[pi]] Π
| tenang
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Rtsi.svg|40px]]
| [[R (Sirilik)|Р р]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|рьци}}
| rĭci
| {{IPA|[rĭtsi]}}
| r
|r
| {{IPA|[r]}}, tekadang {{IPA|[rʲ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
| 100
| [[Rho]] Ρ
| mengatakan
| Saat ditandai dengan patalisasi, atau dengan patalisas vokal ([[ю]], [[ѭ]], atau [[ꙗ]], dan terkadang [[ѣ]]), Huruf ini dilafalkan sebagai {{IPA|[rʲ]}}.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Slovo.svg|40px]]
| [[s (Sorilik)|С с]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|слово}}
| slovo
| {{IPA|[slovo]}}
| s
|s
| {{IPA|[s]}}
| 200
| [[Sigma]] Ϲ
| pembicaraan
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Tverdo.svg|40px]]
| [[Te (Sirilik)|Т т]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|тврьдо}}
| tvrĭdo
| {{IPA|[tvrĭdo]}}
| t
|t
| {{IPA|[t]}}
| 300
| [[Tau]] Τ
| yakin
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Uk.svg|60px]]
| [[Uk (Sirilik)|Оу оу / Ꙋ ꙋ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|оукъ}}
| ukŭ
| {{IPA|[ukŭ]}}
| u
| оу=u, ꙋ=ū
| {{IPA|[u]}}
| 400
| [[omicron]]-[[upsilon]] ΟΥ / Ꙋ
| Belajar
| memiliki kedekatan hubungan digraf dengan [[izhitsa]]: Оѵ оѵ.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Fert.svg|40px]]
| [[Ef (Sirlil)|Ф ф]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|фрьтъ}}
| frĭtŭ
| {{IPA|[frrĭtŭ]}}
| f
|f
| {{IPA|[f]}}, Mungkin Juga {{IPA|[p]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
| 500
| [[Fi]] Φ
|
| Huruf ini tidak diperlukan dalam [[bahasa Slavia]].<ref name=Lunt/> 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Kher.svg|40px]]
| [[Kha (Sirilik)|Х х]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|хѣръ}}
| xěrŭ
| {{IPA|[xærŭ]}}
| ch/x
|kh
| {{IPA|[x]}}
| 600
| [[chi]] Χ
|
| Saat ditandai dengan patalisasi, huruf iniini diucapkan sebagai {{IPA|[ç]}}.<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Omega.svg|40px]]
| [[Omega (Sirilik)|Ѡ ѡ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|отъ}}
| otŭ
| {{IPA|[otŭ]}}
| o/v
|[[Omega (Sirilim)|ѡ]]=ō, ѿ=ō͡t
| {{IPA|[o]}}
| 800
| [[omega]] ω
| Dari
| Huruf iniini jarang digunakan, biasanya digunakan sebagai dekoratif huruf Kapital.<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Tsi.svg|60px]]
| [[Tse (Sirilik)|Ц ц]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ци}}
| ci
| {{IPA|[tsi]}}
| c
|t͡s
| {{IPA|[ts]}}
| 900
| Glagol ''tsi'' Ⱌ
|
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Cherv.svg|60px]]
| [[Che (Sirilik)|Ч ч]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|чрьвь}}
| črĭvĭ
| {{IPA|[tʃrĭvĭ]}}
| č
|ch
| {{IPA|[tʃ]}}
| 90
| Glagol ''cherv'' Ⱍ
| cacing
| Huruf ini menggantikan [[Koppa (Sirilik)|koppa]].<ref name=Lunt/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Sha.svg|40px]]
| [[Sha (Sirilik)|Ш ш]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ша}}
| ša
| {{IPA|[ʃa]}}
| š
|sh
| {{IPA|[ʃ]}}
| 
| Glagol ''sha'' Ⱎ
|
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early Cyrillic letter Shta.svg|40px]]
| [[Shca (Sirilik)|Щ щ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ща}}
| šta
| {{IPA|[ʃta]}}
| št
|sht
| {{IPA|[ʃt]}}
|
| Glagol ''shta'' Ⱋ
|
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Back-Yer.svg|40px]]
| [[Tanda kasar (Kiril)|Ъ ъ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѥръ}}
| jerŭ
| {{IPA|[jɛrŭ]}}
| ъ/ŭ
|″, dibelakang kata
| {{IPA|[ŭ]}} atau {{IPA|[ʊ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
|
| Glagolitic ''yer'' Ⱏ<ref name=Auty/>
|
| setelah č, š, ž, c, dz, št, dan žd, huruf ini digunakan secara identik sebagai [[Tanda lembut (Kiril)|ь]].<ref name=Lunt/> 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Yery.svg|40px]]
| [[Yery (Sirilik|Ꙑ ꙑ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѥрꙑ}}
| jery
| {{IPA|[jɛrɯ]}}
| y
|ы=ȳ, ꙑ=y, 
| {{IPA|[ɯ]}} atau {{IPA|[ɯji]}} atau {{IPA|[ɯjĭ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
|
| ligatur Ъ + І.
|
| Ꙑ lebih sering dijumpai
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Yer.svg|40px]]
| [[tanda lembut (Kiril)|Ь ь]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѥрь}}
| jerĭ
| {{IPA|[jɛrĭ]}}
| ь/ĭ
|′
| {{IPA|[ĭ]}} atau {{IPA|[ɪ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
|
| Glagol ''yerj'' Ⱐ<ref name=Auty/>
|
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Yat.svg|40px]]
| [[Yat|Ѣ ѣ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѣть}}
| ětĭ
| {{IPA|[jætĭ]}}
| ě
|ě
| {{IPA|[æ]}}<ref name=Lunt/>
|
| Glagol ''yat'' Ⱑ<ref name=Auty/>
|
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Iotated-A.svg|40px]]
| [[Iotated A|Ꙗ ꙗ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ꙗ}}
| ja
| {{IPA|[ja]}}
| ja
|i͡a
| {{IPA|[ja]}}
|
| І-А ligature
|
| This letter was probably not present in the original Cyrillic alphabet.<ref name=Auty/>
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Iotated-E.svg|40px]]
| [[Iotasi E|Ѥ ѥ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѥ}}
| je
| {{IPA|[jɛ]}}
| je
|i͡e
| {{IPA|[jɛ]}}
|
| ligatur І-Є 
|
| huruf ini kemungkinan tidak terdapat didi aksara kiril
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Yu.svg|40px]]
| [[Ju (Sirilik)|Ю ю]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ю}}
| ju
| {{IPA|[ju]}}
| ju
|i͡u
| {{IPA|[ju]}}
|
| ligatur І-ОУ, penurunan У
|
| Sebelumnya tidak ada suara io dalam huruf Sirilik
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Big-Yus.svg|40px]]
| [[Yus|Ѫ ѫ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѫсъ}}
| ǫsŭ
| {{IPA|[ɔ̃sŭ]}}
| ǫ
|ǫ
| {{IPA|[ɔ̃]}}
|
| Glagol ''ons'' Ⱘ
|
| disebut юсъ большой (''yus besar)'' di bahasa Rusia.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Iotated-Big-Yus.svg|40px]]
| [[Yus|Ѭ ѭ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѭсъ}}
| jǫsŭ
| {{IPA|[jɔ̃sŭ]}}
| jǫ
|i͡ǫ
| {{IPA|[jɔ̃]}}
|
| І-Ѫ 
|
| Setelah č, š, ž, c, dz, št dan žd, huruf ini diucapkan {{IPA|[ɔ̃]}}, tanpa iotasi.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early Cyrillic letter Yusu Maliy.svg|40px]]
| [[Yus|Ѧ ѧ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѧсъ}}
| ęsŭ
| {{IPA|[jɛ̃sŭ]}}
| ę
|ę
| {{IPA|[ɛ̃]}}
| 900
| Glagol ''ens'' Ⱔ
|
| Diucapkan sebagai {{IPA|[jɛ̃]}} saat tidak dibubuhi konsonan.<ref name=Lunt/> 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Iotated-Lesser-Yus.svg|40px]]
| [[Yus|Ѩ ѩ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѩсъ}}
| jęsŭ
| {{IPA|[jɛ̃sŭ]}}
| ję
|i͡ę
| {{IPA|[jɛ̃]}}
|
| ligatur І-Ѧ 
|
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Ksi.svg|40px]]
| [[Ksi (Cyrillic letter)|Ѯ ѯ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѯи}}
| ksi
| {{IPA|[ksi]}}
| ks
|k͡s
| {{IPA|[ks]}}
| 60
| [[Xi]] Ξ
|
| rowspan=2 | Kedua huruf ini tidak diperlukan untuk bahasa Slavia tetapi digunakan untuk menuliskan bahasa Yunani dan sebagai angka.
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Psi.svg|40px]]
| [[Psi (Sirilik)|Ѱ ѱ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ѱи}}
| psi
| {{IPA|[psi]}}
| ps
|p͡s
| {{IPA|[ps]}}
| 700
| [[psi]] Ψ
|
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Fita.svg|40px]]
| [[Fita|Ѳ ѳ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|фита}}
| fita
| {{IPA|[fita]}}
| t/f/th
|ḟ
| {{IPA|[t]}}, atau mungkindengan {{IPA|[θ]}}
| 9
| [[Theta]] Θ
|
| Huruf ini tidak diperlukan dalam bahasa Slavia, hanya sebagai transkripsi bahasa Yunani ddan sistem nomor 
|-
|style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Izhitsa.svg|40px]]
| [[Izhitsa|Ѵ ѵ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|ижица}}
| ižica
| {{IPA|[jiʒitsa]}}
| i,ü
|ѷ=ẏ, ѵ=v̇
| {{IPA|[i]}}, {{IPA|[y]}}, {{IPA|[v]}}
| 400
| [[upsilon]] Υ
| kecil
| 
|-
| style="background: white;" | [[File:Early-Cyrillic-letter-Koppa.svg|40px]]
| [[Koppa (Sirilik)|Ҁ ҁ]]
| {{Script|Cyrs|копа}}
| kopa
| {{IPA|[kopa]}}
| q
|
| tak punya suara
| 90
| [[Koppa]] Ϙ
|
| Huruf ini tak memiliki suara, hanya melambangkan nomor 1300 yang kemudian digantikan oleh [[Che (Sirilik)]] atau črĭvĭ.<ref name=Lunt/>
|}