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{{short description|American film studio and production company}}
{{Use American English|date=May 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc.
| logo = Columbia Pictures Logo.svg.png
| trade_name = Columbia Pictures
| former_names = [[Cohn-Brandt-Cohn (CBC) Film Sales Corporation]] (1918–1924) <br /> Columbia Pictures Corporation (1924–1968)
| type = [[Divisi]]
| industry = [[Film]]
| founded = {{plainlist|
* {{Start date and age|1918}} (as Cohn-Brandt-Cohn Film Sales Corporation)<br>{{Start date and age|1924|01|10}} (dengan nama Columbia Pictures) <br />[[Los Angeles]], [[California]], [[United States]]}}
| founders = [[Harry Cohn|Harry]] da [[Jack Cohn]]<br />[[Joe Brandt]]
| hq_location = Thalberg Building, [[Sony Pictures Studios|10202 West Washington Boulevard]]
| hq_location_city = [[Culver City, California|Culver City]], California
| hq_location_country = Amerika Serikat
| key_people = [[Sanford Panitch]] (Direktur)
| area_served = seluruh dunia
| products = [[Film|Motion pictures]]
| owner = [[Sony]]
| parent = [[Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group]]
| subsid = [[Ghost Corps]]<ref name="Ghost Corps">{{cite web |url=https://www.sonypictures.com/corp/press_releases/2016/05_16/050916_ghostbustersvirtualreality.html |title=Ghost Corps, Inc., a subsidiary of Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. |website=sonypictures.com |access-date=January 30, 2020}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|http://sonypictures.com}}
| footnotes = <ref name="Sony Pictures Entertainment">{{cite web |url=http://www.sonypictures.com/corp/divisions.html |title=Divisions – Sony Pictures |website=sonypictures.com |access-date=June 7, 2015}}</ref>
}}
'''Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc.''' adalah perusahaan asal [[Amerika Serikat]] yang memproduksi [[film]] dan [[acara televisi]]. Merupakan bagian '''Columbia TriStar Motion Picture Group''', yang dimiliki oleh [[Sony Pictures Entertainment]]. Sony Pictures adalah bagian perusahaan [[Sony]] dari [[Jepang]].
 
== SejarahAwards and nominations ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Sebelum perusahaan ini dimulai, Cohn-Brandt-Cohn Film Sales adalah studio film yang dikembangkan oleh [[Harry Cohn]]. CBC Film Sales didirikan pada tahun [[1919]] oleh Harry Cohn, [[Jack Cohn]] dan Joe Brandt. Brandt merupakan presiden pertama CBC Film Sales dengan tugas menangani penjualan pemasaran dan distribusi dari Hollywood, dibantu Harry Cohn dan Jack Cohn. Beberapa studio-memberi anggaran tinggi.
|+ Awards and nominations for Talia Ryder
!Year
!Award
!Category
!Work
!Result
! class="unsortable"| Ref(s)
|-
| rowspan="2"| {{center|2020}}
| [[:en:List of film awards|Greater WNY Film Critics Association]]
| Breakthrough Performer
| rowspan="10" |''[[:en:Never Rarely Sometimes Always|Never Rarely Sometimes <br>Always]]''
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/greater-western-new-york-critics-nominations-sound-of-metal-leads-with-8/|title=Greater Western New York Critics nominations: ‘Sound of Metal’ leads with 8|website=AwardsWatch|date=December 21, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 27, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227063459/https://awardswatch.com/greater-western-new-york-critics-nominations-sound-of-metal-leads-with-8/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://gwnyfilmcritics.com/portfolio/awards-2020/|title=Awards: Our 2020 Winners|website=[[:en:List of film awards|Greater Western New York Film Critics Association]]|date=December 31, 2020|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 30, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530120413/https://gwnyfilmcritics.com/portfolio/awards-2020/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jacobsen|first=Kevin|url=https://www.goldderby.com/article/2021/talia-ryder-never-rarely-sometimes-always-oscars/|title=Could Talia Ryder (‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’) ambush the Best Supporting Actress Oscar field|website=[[:en:Penske Media Corporation#Other properties|Gold Derby]]|date=January 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/sound-of-metal-leads-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-associations-nominations/|title=Sound of Metal Leads Greater Western New York Film Critics Associations Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=December 21, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221202327/https://filmotomy.com/sound-of-metal-leads-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-associations-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-gwnyfca-winners/|title=The 2020 Greater Western New York Film Critics Association (GWNYFCA) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 31, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=March 17, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240317072731/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-gwnyfca-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Springer|first=Catherine|url=https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/31/greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-stumps-for-nomadland-and-sound-of-metal/|title=Greater Western New York Film Critics Association Stumps for ‘Nomadland’ and ‘Sound of Metal’|website=Awards Radar|date=December 31, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=November 29, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231129054649/https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/31/greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-stumps-for-nomadland-and-sound-of-metal/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:List of film awards|Indiana Film Journalists Association]]
| Best Supporting Actress
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations-im-thinking-of-ending-things-leads-with-11/|title=Indiana Film Journalists Association (IFJA) nominations: ‘I’m Thinking of Ending Things’ leads with 11|website=AwardsWatch|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 5, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405094545/https://awardswatch.com/indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations-im-thinking-of-ending-things-leads-with-11/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Carbone|first=Grace|url=https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/15/laundry-list-of-nominations-announced-for-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|title=Laundry List of Nominations Announced for Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards|website=Awards Radar|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 6, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206140003/https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/15/laundry-list-of-nominations-announced-for-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jacobsen|first=Kevin|url=https://www.goldderby.com/article/2021/talia-ryder-never-rarely-sometimes-always-oscars/|title=Could Talia Ryder (‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’) ambush the Best Supporting Actress Oscar field|website=[[:en:Penske Media Corporation#Other properties|Gold Derby]]|date=January 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations/|title=The 2020 Indiana Film Journalists Association (IFJA) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426215052/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-winners/|title=The 2020 Indiana Film Journalists Association (IFJA) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 21, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 10, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231210162527/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rogers|first=Nick|url=https://midwestfilmjournal.com/2020/12/15/nominations-announced-for-the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|title=Nominations Announced for the 2020 Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards|website=Midwest Film Journal|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=September 22, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922192211/https://midwestfilmjournal.com/2020/12/15/nominations-announced-for-the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="8"| {{center|2021}}
| [[:en:List of film awards|Chicago Indie Critics]]
| Best Supporting Actress
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://chicagoindiecritics.org/cic-awards/2020-cic-awards/|title=2020 CIC Award Nominations Announcement: Nine Nominations for Ma Rainey's Black Bottom Lead All Films as the Chicago Indie Critics Announce Their Nominees for Their Fifth Annual Awards|website=[[:en:List of film awards|Chicago Indie Critics]]|date=December 28, 2020|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 12, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231212212832/https://chicagoindiecritics.org/cic-awards/2020-cic-awards/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://chicagoindiecritics.org/windie-awards/|title=2020 CIC Award Nominations Announcement: Nine Nominations for Ma Rainey's Black Bottom Lead All Films as the Chicago Indie Critics Announce Their Nominees for Their Fifth Annual Awards|website=[[:en:List of film awards|Chicago Indie Critics]]|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 23, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240223171658/https://chicagoindiecritics.org/windie-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-ma-raineys-black-bottom-leads-with-9/|title=Chicago Indie Critics nominations: ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom’ leads with 9|website=AwardsWatch|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205005755/https://awardswatch.com/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-ma-raineys-black-bottom-leads-with-9/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/ma-raineys-black-bottom-dominates-chicago-indie-critics-nominations/|title=Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom Dominates Chicago Indie Critics Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=November 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221104163206/https://filmotomy.com/ma-raineys-black-bottom-dominates-chicago-indie-critics-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Mattison|first=Andy|url=https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/28/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-led-by-ma-raineys-black-bottom/|title=Chicago Indie Critics Nominations Led By ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom’|website=Awards Radar|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 5, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231205080630/https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/28/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-led-by-ma-raineys-black-bottom/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-nominations/|title=The 2020 Chicago Indie Critics (CIC) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 6, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240106223837/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-winners/|title=The 2020 Chicago Indie Critics (CIC) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=January 2, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205005754/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:26th Critics' Choice Awards|Critics' Choice Movie Awards]]
| [[:en:Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Young Performer|Best Young Performer]]
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Chan|first=Anna|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/2021-critics-choice-awards-nominations-full-list-9523011/|title=2021 Critics Choice Awards Nominations: See the Full List|website=[[:en:Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220626210819/https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/2021-critics-choice-awards-nominations-full-list-9523011/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Davis|first=Clayton|url=https://variety.com/2021/film/news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-1234922714/|title=Critics Choice Awards 2021 Full Winners: Chloe Zhao’s ‘Nomadland’ Continues Its Reign on Awards Season|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=October 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231019055458/https://variety.com/2021/film/news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-1234922714/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Davis|first=Clayton|url=https://variety.com/2021/film/awards/critics-choice-nominations-2021-mank-netflix-1234902895/|title=Critics Choice Awards: ‘Mank’ Leads With 12 Nominations, Netflix Makes History With Four Best Picture Nominees|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 28, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240528174840/https://variety.com/2021/film/awards/critics-choice-nominations-2021-mank-netflix-1234902895/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://criticschoice.com/2021/02/film-nominations-announced-for-the-26th-annual-critics-choice-awards/|title=Film nominees for the 26th annual Critics Choice Awards have been announced|website=[[:en:Broadcast Film Critics Association|Critics' Choice Association]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104000335/http://criticschoice.com/2021/02/film-nominations-announced-for-the-26th-annual-critics-choice-awards/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hammond|first=Pete|url=https://deadline.com/2021/02/mank-minari-lead-critics-choice-awards-film-nominations-chadwick-boseman-1234689332/|title=‘Mank’, ‘Minari’ Lead Critics Choice Awards Film Nominations; Netflix Tops Studios; Chadwick Boseman Receives 4|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 6, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221206175101/https://deadline.com/2021/02/mank-minari-lead-critics-choice-awards-film-nominations-chadwick-boseman-1234689332/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Lewis|first=Hilary|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-4144896/|title=Critics Choice Awards: ‘Nomadland’ Wins Best Picture|website=[[:en:The Hollywood Reporter|The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 21, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230521165803/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-4144896/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Ramos|first=Dino-Ray|url=https://deadline.com/2021/03/critics-choice-awards-2021-complete-winners-list-1234708683/|title=Critics Choice Awards: ‘Nomadland’, ‘The Crown’ Among Top Honorees – Complete Winners List|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=October 27, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027023912/https://deadline.com/2021/03/critics-choice-awards-2021-complete-winners-list-1234708683/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Specter|first=Emma|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/critics-choice-awards-2021-winners|title=All the Winners From the 2021 Critics Choice Awards|website=[[:en:Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401070834/https://www.vogue.com/article/critics-choice-awards-2021-winners|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:36th Independent Spirit Awards|Independent Spirit Awards]]
| [[:en:Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female|Best Supporting Female]]
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.filmindependent.org/press-releases/2021-film-independent-spirit-awards-nominations-announced/|title=2021 Film Independent Spirit Awards Nominations Announced|website=[[:en:Independent Spirit Awards|Independent Spirit Awards]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 23, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230123200218/https://www.filmindependent.org/press-releases/2021-film-independent-spirit-awards-nominations-announced/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=D'Alessandro|first=Anthony|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/film-independent-spirit-2021-noms-include-minari-nomadland-ma-raineys-black-bottom-never-rarely-first-cow-1234680490/|title=Spirit Awards Nominations: ‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’, ‘Minari’, ‘Nomadland’ & ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom’ Lead Field|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=July 27, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230727184019/https://deadline.com/2021/01/film-independent-spirit-2021-noms-include-minari-nomadland-ma-raineys-black-bottom-never-rarely-first-cow-1234680490/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Ferme|first=Antonio|url=https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/spirit-award-winners-list-2021-1234954818/|title=Independent Spirit Awards 2021: Full Winners List|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=April 22, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205005752/https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/spirit-award-winners-list-2021-1234954818/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Galuppo|first1=Mia|last2=Nordyke|first2=Kimberly|last3=Drury|first3=Sharareh|last4=Perez|first4=Lexy|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-independent-spirit-awards-winners-list-4171081/|title=Film Independent Spirit Awards: ‘Nomadland’ Wins Best Feature, Best Director for Chloe Zhao|website=[[:en:The Hollywood Reporter|The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=April 22, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=November 27, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127120727/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-independent-spirit-awards-winners-list-4171081/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-55823054|title=Independent Spirit Awards: Michaela Coel, Carey Mulligan among nominees|website=[[:en:BBC|BBC]]|date=January 27, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601190119/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-55823054|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Lang|first1=Brent|last2=Tangcay|first2=Jazz|url=https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/2021-independent-spirit-award-nominations-updating-live-1234892279/|title=‘Minari,’ ‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’ Top 2021 Independent Spirit Award Nominations|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 20, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420163915/https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/2021-independent-spirit-award-nominations-updating-live-1234892279/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Lewis|first1=Hilary|last2=Galuppo|first2=Mia|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/independent-spirit-awards-nominations-list-2021-4121856/|title=Film Independent Spirit Awards: ‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always,’ ‘Minari,’ ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom,’ ‘Nomadland’ Top Nominations|website=[[:en:The Hollywood Reporter|The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 18, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118073442/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/independent-spirit-awards-nominations-list-2021-4121856/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Murphy|first=Chris|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2021/04/04/nomadland-takes-home-top-prize-at-the-film-independent-spirit-awards|title=Nomadland Takes Home Top Prize at the Film Independent Spirit Awards|website=[[:en:Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]|date=April 23, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401205653/https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2021/04/04/nomadland-takes-home-top-prize-at-the-film-independent-spirit-awards|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:International Cinephile Society|International Cinephile Society]]
| Best Supporting Actress
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/international-cinephile-society-awards-dwelling-in-the-fuchun-mountains-is-best-picture-kelly-reichardt-first-cow-named-best-director/|title=International Cinephile Society Awards: ‘Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains’ is Best Picture, Kelly Reichardt (‘First Cow’) named Best Director|website=AwardsWatch|date=February 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 28, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528234327/https://awardswatch.com/international-cinephile-society-awards-dwelling-in-the-fuchun-mountains-is-best-picture-kelly-reichardt-first-cow-named-best-director/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-international-cinephile-society-ics-winners/|title=The 2020 International Cinephile Society (ICS) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205011255/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-international-cinephile-society-ics-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Stevens|first=Beth|url=https://icsfilm.org/our-yearly-awards/2021-ics-award-winners/|title=2021 ICS Award Winners: Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains Wins Top Prize at 18th ICS Awards|website=[[:en:International Cinephile Society|International Cinephile Society]]|date=February 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 8, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231208060507/https://icsfilm.org/our-yearly-awards/2021-ics-award-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:Online Film Critics Society Awards 2020|Online Film Critics Society]]
| [[:en:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ofcs.org/awards/2020-awards-24th-annual/|title=2020 Awards (24th Annual)|date=January 25, 2021|website=[[:en:Online Film Critics Society|Online Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=March 29, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329143342/https://ofcs.org/awards/2020-awards-24th-annual/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-award-nomadland-best-picture-director-actress/|title=Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) award ‘Nomadland’ Best Picture, Director, Actress|website=AwardsWatch|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=September 24, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924193359/https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-award-nomadland-best-picture-director-actress/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations-da-5-bloods-leads/|title=Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) nominations: ‘Da 5 Bloods’ leads|website=AwardsWatch|date=January 19, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=September 22, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924193359/https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations-da-5-bloods-leads/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-online-film-critics-society/|title=Nomadland Named Best Picture by Online Film Critics Society|website=Filmotomy|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210220214613/https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-online-film-critics-society/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations/|title=The 2020 Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=January 19, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 4, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204234257/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-winners/|title=The 2020 Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 8, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231208124144/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://ofcs.org/ofcs-presents-24th-annual-awards-for-2020/|title=OFCS Presents: 24th Annual Awards for 2020|date=January 25, 2021|website=[[:en:Online Film Critics Society|Online Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 18, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118084420/https://ofcs.org/ofcs-presents-24th-annual-awards-for-2020/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Ramos|first=Dino-Ray|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/online-films-critics-society-annual-film-awards-nomadland-best-picture-1234680167/|title=Online Films Critics Society Unveils Annual Film Awards Recipients, Names ‘Nomadland’ Best Picture|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 28, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528163239/https://deadline.com/2021/01/online-films-critics-society-annual-film-awards-nomadland-best-picture-1234680167/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="2"| [[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society#2020 SFCS Awards|Seattle Film Critics Society]]
| [[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society#SFCS Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role|Best Supporting Actress]]
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2020-awards/|title=2020 Awards|date=February 15, 2021|website=[[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society|Seattle Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 19, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240519013042/https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2020-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|title=‘Minari’ leads Seattle Film Critics Society (SFCS) nominations|website=AwardsWatch|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 3, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203073640/https://awardswatch.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|title=Minari Leads Seattle Film Critics Society Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626182943/https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-seattle-film-critics-society/|title=Nomadland Named Best Picture by Seattle Film Critics Society|website=Filmotomy|date=February 15, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626184450/https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-seattle-film-critics-society/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2021/02/08/minari-leads-the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|title=“Minari” Leads the 2020 Seattle Film Critics Society Nominations|date=February 8, 2021|website=[[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society|Seattle Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 8, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240108160424/https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2021/02/08/minari-leads-the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|title=The 2020 Seattle Film Critics Society (SFCS) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626182944/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-winners/|title=The 2020 Seattle Film Critics Society (SFCS) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 15, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205011255/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society#SFCS Award for Best Youth Performance|Best Youth Performance]]
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|-
| [[:en:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards 2020|Washington Film Critics Association]]
| Best Youth Performance
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/washington-dc-critics-nominations-minari-leads-with-8/|title=Washington DC Critics nominations: ‘Minari’ leads with 8|website=AwardsWatch|date=February 6, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601193725/https://awardswatch.com/washington-dc-critics-nominations-minari-leads-with-8/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-nominations/|title=Minari Leads Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=February 6, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626194415/https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-declared-best-film-by-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association/|title=Nomadland Declared Best Film by Washington DC Area Film Critics Association|website=Filmotomy|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626182943/https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-declared-best-film-by-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-nominations/|title=The 2020 Washington DC Area Film Critics Association (WAFCA) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 6, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231219021154/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-winners/|title=The 2020 Washington DC Area Film Critics Association (WAFCA) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207104152/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wafca.com/awards/2020.htm |title=The 2020 WAFCA Awards: 'Nomadland' Finds a Home with WAFCA Critics |website=[[:en:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association|Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association]] |date=February 8, 2021|access-date=July 2, 2024|archivedate=December 27, 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227223800/http://wafca.com/awards/2020.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|}
 
==References ==
Pada tahun [[1924]], Harry Cohn menjabat sebagai presiden. Sejak itu organisasi tersebut dinamakan "Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc.". Organisasi ini bertugas memproduksi film-film dari Hollywood. Salah satu tugas ialah bekerjasama dengan [[Walt Disney Pictures|Walt Disney Productions]]. dengan mendistribusikan memekos.
{{Reflist}}
 
Pada akhir era [[1930]]-an, Columbia Pictures mendirikan [[Screen Gems]] sebagai studio animasi dengan film kartun unggulan, ''[[Krazy Kat]]'', ''[[Scrappy]]'', ''[[The Fox and the Crow]]'' dan ''[[Li'l Abner]]''.
 
Ketika perusahaan ini menghentikan pemakaian merek Screen Gems, perusahaan ini juga memproduksi beberapa acara kartun. Pada tahun 1948, perusahaan ini menetapkan nama Screen Gems untuk jaringan produksi televisi. Pada era [[1950]]-an, perusahaan ini menghentikan cukup banyak serial mini. Perusahaan ini makin mendapat kemajuan pesat, tahun demi tahun.
 
Pada tahun [[1968]], nama perusahaan ini menjadi '''Columbia Pictures Industries Inc.''' dengan tujuan memasok perindustrian film-film terkemuka. Pada tahun [[1974]], Columbia Pictures menyatakan akan menghentikan pemakaian hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan Screen Gems. Dengan demikian Screen Gems diganti namanya menjadi [[Columbia Pictures Television]].
 
Pada tahun [[1982]] secara resmi dijual kepada perusahaan [[The Cocal-Cola Company]]. Pernah juga mendapatkan [[Embassy Pictures]]. Dengan kerjasama oleh [[HBO]] dan [[CBS]], perusahaan ini mendirikan "Nova Pictures". Dua tahun kemudian CBS memutus hubungan dengan HBO. Nova Pictures kemudian diganti namanya menjadi [[TriStar Pictures|Tri-Star Pictures]].
 
Menjelang akhir era [[1980]]-an, Tri-Star membuka produksi televisi, saat HBO mengumumkan akhir kerjasama dengan Columbia Pictures. Pada akhir tahun [[1987]], Tri-Star Television dibubarkan, dan Coca-Cola mengakhiri kepemilikan Columbia Pictures. Kemudian didirikan '''Columbia Pictures Entertainment Inc.''', yang juga memiliki Tri-Star, Triumph Films, dll.
 
Grup tersebut resmi dijual kepada perusahaan [[Sony]] dari [[Jepang]] pada tahun [[1989]] dan mereorganisasi grup tersebut menjadi perusahaan. Reorganisasi tersebut memperbaharui grup tadi dan mengganti namanya menjadi [[Sony Pictures Entertainment]] pada tahun [[1991]] dan meluncurkan ulang [[TriStar Television]]. Pada tahun [[1994]], Columbia Pictures Television dan TriStar Television bergabung sebagai [[Columbia TriStar Television]] (CTT), dengan acara permainan, ''[[Jeopardy!]]'' dan ''[[Wheel of Fortune]]''. Pada tahun [[1999]], Screen Gems resmi diluncurkan lagi sebagai perusahaan film.
 
CTT diluncurkan ulang pada tahun [[2002]] sebagai [[Sony Pictures Television]].
 
== Film yang telah diproduksi ==
{{Main|Daftar film Columbia Pictures}}
 
== Logo ==
# '''1924—1928'''<br />Konsep asli logo Columbia Pictures adalah potret seorang wanita yang berpakaian terusan putih dengan selempangan kain biru dan mengenakan ikat kepala sambil memegang perisai pada tangan kiri dan tangan kanan memegang setangkai gandum, sehingga dikenalkan sebagai "Myriad Lady" atau "Female Roman Soldier" yang berarti "Tentara Wanita Romawi". Posisi wanita menghadap ke kiri, pada bagian tengah logo bertuliskan "Columbia Pictures Corporation".
# '''1928—1936'''<br />Konsep akhir membuka versi pertama dari logo Columbia Pictures, di mana logo tersebut berupa seorang wanita yang memegang bendera [[Amerika Serikat]] dan sebuah obor, sehingga dikenal sebagai "Torch Lady". "Torch Lady" versi pertama mengenakan ikat kepala. Diatasnya, terdapat tulisan "A Columbia Production" ditulis melengkung.
# '''1936—1943'''<br />Versi kedua dari "Torch Lady", kali ini "Torch Lady" tidak mengenakan ikat kepala, dan berdiri di tumpuan dan pada versi ini, latar belakang berupa awan mulai diperkenalkan. Di belakang "Torch Lady" terdapat tulisan timbul yang bertuliskan "Columbia".
# '''1943—1953'''<br />Sama seperti "Torch Lady" tahun 1936, tetapi bendera Amerika Serikat tadi hanya sebuah tirai tanpa tanda khusus.
# '''1953—1954'''<br />Sama seperti "Torch Lady" tahun 1953, tetapi dengan garis leher berkerah.
# '''1954—1965'''<br />Sama seperti "Torch Lady" tahun 1954, tetapi dengan kaki disembunyikan.
# '''1965—1976'''<br />Sama seperti "Torch Lady" tahun 1965, tetapi dengan tirai berwarna putih.
# '''1976—1981'''<br />Versi ketiga dari "Torch Lady". Dalam versi ini, "Torch Lady" tetap berada di atas tumpuan. Kamera kemudian di arahkan ke obor, hingga waktu obor mulai bertambah terang. Pada waktu kemudian, cahaya kemudian diterangi dan kamera dimundurkan; saat kemudian, membentuk corak sinar matahari dalam setengah lingkaran berwarna biru dan tulisan dari nama perusahaan. Versi CPT menggunakan separo dari bagian klip dan setengah lingkaran itu berwarna jingga atau merah.
# '''1981—1993'''<br />Versi keempat dari "Torch Lady". Versi ini memiliki sedikit detail penampilan dan "Torch Lady" sedikit menyerupai bentuk seperti botol [[Coca-Cola]], yang memiliki perusahaan itu
# '''1993-2006'''<br />Versi kelima dari "Torch Lady". Versi ini digagas oleh komisi [[Sony]] dan seniman Michael J. Deas. Dalam animasi, cahaya dinyalakan, dan kamera ditarik untuk menampilkan "Torch Lady". Deas memakai Jenny Joseph, seorang ibu dari 2 anak, tetapi menggunakan kmoposit untuk wajah. Divisi televisi menggunakan gambar dari logo tersebut.
# '''2006—2013'''<br />Versi keenam dari "Torch Lady". Dalam versi ini, tampilannya sama dengan tampilannya "Torch Lady" tahun 1993, tetapi cahaya obor itu agak gelap dan muka "Torch Lady" mirip bentuk lonjong. Tulisan "COLUMBIA" juga lebih besar dan "Torch Lady" dan tulisan "a SONY PICTURES ENTERTAINMENT company" juga lebih kecil. Versi ini juga digagas oleh komisi [[Sony]]. Film yang pertama menggunakan ini adalah [[The Holiday]] dan film terakhir yang menggunakan logo ini adalah [[Captain Phillips]]
# '''2013 - sekarang'''
Sama dengan versi keenam, hanya saja byline "a SONY PICTURES ENTERTAINMENT company" diperpendek menjadi "a Sony Company". Film pertama yang menggunakan ini adalah [[American Hust]]
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Sony Pictures]]
* [[Sony]]
* [[The Coca-Cola Company]]
* [[Screen Gems]]
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.sonypictures.com/ Official Sony Pictures website]
** [http://www.sonypictures.com/movies/index.html Sony Pictures Movies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050706034238/http://www.sonypictures.com/movies/index.html |date=2005-07-06 }}
** [http://www.sonypictures.net/ SonyPictures.net]
 
[[Kategori:Perusahaan yang didirikan tahun 1919]]
[[Kategori:Perusahaan produksi film Amerika Serikat]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Columbia_Pictures"