Tumbuhan berpembuluh: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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Baris 1:
{{Short description|Klad tumbuhan darat dengan xilem dan floem}}
{{Taxobox
| color = {{tc2|tumbuhan}}
| image =Athyrium_filix-femina_RF.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image_caption = ''[[Athyrium filix-femina]]'', tumbuhan berspora
Baris 8 ⟶ 9:
| image2_caption = [[Kemangi]], [[tumbuhan berbiji tertutup]]
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|425|0|[[Silur]]–Sekarang, 425–0 [[Megaannum|Ma]]|ref= <ref name="Edwards1980">{{cite journal |author= D. Edwards |year= 1980 |title= Records of ''Cooksonia''-type sporangia from late Wenlock strata in Ireland |journal= Nature |volume= 287 |pages= 41–42 |doi= 10.1038/287041a0 |last2= Feehan |first2= J. |issue= 5777|bibcode= 1980Natur.287...41E |s2cid= 7958927 }}</ref><ref name="Parfrey2011">{{cite Q|Q24614721}}</ref>}}
| regnum = [[Tumbuhan|Plantae]]
{{entri klad taxobox|[[Embryophyta]]}}
{{entri klad taxobox|[[Polysporangiophyta]]}}
{{entri klad taxobox|'''Tracheophyta'''{{br}}<small>Sinnott, 1935<ref>Sinnott, E. W. 1935. ''Botany. Principles and Problems'', 3d edition. McGraw-Hill, New York.</ref> ex [[Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith]], 1998<ref name="cav">{{Citation |last=Cavalier-Smith |first=Thomas |author-link=Thomas Cavalier-Smith |year=1998 |title=A revised six-kingdom system of life |journal=Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society |volume=73 |issue=3 |pages=203–266 |url=https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ee41/d705db1da8998a988671d085ed5ee97186b7.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180329121340/https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ee41/d705db1da8998a988671d085ed5ee97186b7.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=2018-03-29 |doi=10.1111/j.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x |pmid=9809012 |s2cid=6557779 }}</ref>}}</small>
| subdivision_ranks = '''Divisi'''<br><small>† Punah</small>
| subdivision =
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