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←Membuat halaman berisi ''''''Viz.''''' (juga kadang-kadang ditulis '''''viz''''' secara kurang taat asas) adalah singkatan dari kata bahasa Latin: ''videlicet'', yang berarti "adalah", "yait...'
 
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{{Italic title}}
'''''Viz.''''' (juga kadang-kadang ditulis '''''viz''''' secara kurang taat asas) adalah singkatan dari kata [[bahasa Latin]]: ''videlicet'', yang berarti "adalah", "yaitu", "ialah", atau "maksudnya (adalah)".
'''''Videlicet''''', lebih sering ditemukan dalam bentuk singkatan nya: '''''viz.''''' (dengan titik, juga kadang-kadang ditulis tanpa titik secara kurang taat asas), adalah ungkapan [[bahasa Latin]] yang berarti "adalah", "yaitu", "ialah", atau "maksudnya (adalah)". Ungkapan ini biasanya mengawali suatu perincian atau penjelasan atas suatu pernyataan yang umum.
 
== Penjelasan ==
''Videlicet'' adalah kependekan dari [[videre''vidēre licet]]'' yang berarti "boleh dilihat".<ref>[[OED]]</ref><ref>[[A Dictionary of Modern English Usage|The New Fowler's Modern English Usage]] (revised third edition, 1998), pp. 825, 828.</ref><ref>[[American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language]] (fourth edition, 2000), p. 1917</ref> (''vidēre'', "melihat"; ''licet'', bentuk kala kini (''present tense'') orang ketiga tunggal untuk ''licēre'', "diizinkan"). Keduanya dipakai untuk mengawali penjelasan atas sesuatu yang baru saja disebutkan sebelumnya.
 
Penggunaan ''viz.'' cukup umum dalam literatur berbahasaber[[bahasa Inggris]], walaupun dalam [[bahasa Indonesia]] jarang sekali ditemukan. Biasanya ia mengawali suatu [[daftar]].
 
Bentuk yang serupa adalah ''scilicet'' (disingkat ''sc.'', berarti sama), namuntetapi jarang dipakai.
Both forms introduce a specification or description of something stated earlier; this is often a list preceded by a colon (''':'''). Although both forms survive in English, '''viz.''' is far more common than '''videlicet'''.
<!-- ==Etymology and original usage==
''Viz.'' is the medieval [[scribal abbreviation]] for ''videlicet''. It is the letters ''v'' and ''i'' followed by the common medieval Latin contraction for ''et'' and ''-et'', which was a [[glyph]] similar to the numeral '''3''' or the [[Middle English]] letter [[yogh]] ('''&#540;''') although it was not related to either.<ref group="note">According to E. Cobham Brewer 1810–1897. Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, the same abbreviation mark was used for habet (hab3) and omnibus (omnib3).</ref> <!--I suppose it is not a Tironian note.-->
 
<!-- Both forms introduce a specification or description of something stated earlier; this is often a list preceded by a colon (''':'''). Although both forms survive in English, '''viz.''' is far more common than '''videlicet'''.
''Videlicet'' is a [[contraction (grammar)|contraction]] of Classical Latin ''vidēre licet'', which meant “it may be seen, evidently, clearly” (''vidēre'', to see; ''licet'', third person singular present tense of ''licēre'', to be permitted). In Latin, ''videlicet'' was used to confirm a previous sentence or to state its contrary. -->
<!-- ==Etymology and original usage==
''Viz.'' is the medieval [[scribal abbreviation]] for ''videlicet''. It is the letters ''v'' and ''i'' followed by the common medieval Latin contraction for ''et'' and ''-et'', which was a [[glyph]] similar to the numeral '''3''' or the [[Middle English]] letter [[yogh]] ('''&#540;Ȝ''') although it was not related to either.<ref group="note">According to E. Cobham Brewer 1810–1897. Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, the same abbreviation mark was used for habet (hab3) and omnibus (omnib3).</ref> <!--I suppose it is not a Tironian note.-->
In Latin, ''videlicet'' was used to confirm a previous sentence or to state its contrary. -->
 
<!-- == Contoh penggunaan ==
* ''The main point of his speech, ''viz.'' that our attitude was in fact harmful, was not understood''.
* ''My grandfather had four sons that grew up, ''viz.'': Thomas, John, Benjamin and Josiah.''<ref>[http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/148 ''The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin'' at Project Gutenberg.]</ref> -->
 
== Catatan kaki ==
Baris 23 ⟶ 24:
[[Kategori:Literatur]]
[[Kategori:Penyuntingan]]
 
[[en:Viz.]]