Braille kanji: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{sedang ditulis}}{{Infobox writing system
|name=''Kantenji''
|altname=漢点字<br/>{{bc|1568|4258|NULL|12356|45678|NULL|125|3458|type=textlink|bg=transpaent}}
Baris 19:
 
Bacaan Kana digunakan untuk memperoleh elemen kanji umum yang homofon. Misalnya, kana {{bc|238|type=text}} き ''ki'' digunakan untuk elemen berdasarkan kanji 木, yang memiliki ''ki'' sebagai salah satu pengucapan dasarnya. Dua titik atas kemudian digunakan untuk menunjukkan apakah ini adalah murni karakter 木 atau karakter radikal. Untuk karakter murni, kedua titik atas ditambahkan sehingga menjadi {{bc|12348|type=text}} 木 ''ki''. Untuk [[Radikal (Aksara Han)|karakter radikal]], satu titik atas digunakan: Titik atas kiri saja menunjukkan bagian radikal pertama (kiri, atas, atau luar) dari kanji, seperti pada {{bc|1238|23468|type=text}} 村, dan titik kanan atas saja menandakan bagian radikal akhir (kanan, bawah, atau dalam) kanji, seperti pada {{bc|1238|2348|type=text}} 林.<ref name="kantenji.jp"/> Untuk kanji yang radikalnya diulang lebih dari satu kali, sufiks yang bersesuaian berasal dari angka braille ditambah titik kanan atas menunjukkan berapa kali suatu radikal ditulis, seperti pada {{bc|1238|245|type=text}} = 森.<ref name="n-braille"/>
 
That is, the kana {{bc|238}} き ''ki'' is the basis for the kanji {{bc|12348}} 木 ''ki'', as well as the two components of {{bc|1238|2348}} 林 ''hayashi'', and combined with the digit {{bc|25}} 3 it forms {{bc|1238|245}} 森 ''mori''.
 
''Kantenji'' are frequently abbreviated. For example, the kana {{bc|25}} う ''u'' is used for the 'roof' radical, 宀, which is conventionally pronounced ''u''. Thus, combined with the kanji {{bc|13458}} 子 ''ko'' (from the kana {{bc|358}} こ ''ko''), it forms the compound character {{bc|125|3458}} 字 ''ji'' (as in 漢字 ''kanji''). However, in print the 'roof' radical is not normally used on its own, while in ''kantenji'' it is used as an abbreviation for the most common kanji with the roof radical, {{bc|1245}} 家 ''ie'' "house".
 
A more extreme abbreviation is 恋 ''koi'' "love". In print this is (historically) 糸–言–糸 on the top plus 心 on the bottom, but in ''kantenji'' it is abbreviated to 言 + 心, for {{bc|1235|3468}} 恋 ''koi''.
 
Karena hanya ada 63 pola enam titik yang bisa dijadikan dasar ''kantenji'', sementara ada lebih banyak radikal yang menyusun kanji (total ada [[Radikal (Aksara Han)|214 radikal]]), masing-masing pola ''kantenji'' berhubungan dengan beberapa komponen dalam cetakan. there are only 63 six-dot patterns that ''kantenji'' can be based on, while there are significantly more elements from which kanji are built in print (for instance, the [[Kangxi radical|214 radicals]]), each of the ''kantenji'' patterns corresponds to several components in print. Most are visually or thematically linked. For example, the kana {{bc|2456|type=image|size=12}} そ ''so'' is the arbitrary basis for the kanji {{bc|134568|type=text}} 馬 ''uma'' "horse". From there, three kanji for farm animals are derived by adding a "selector" (a pattern with a single lower dot): {{bc|13568|24|type=text}} (馬 + selector 1) 牛 ''ushi'' "cattle", {{bc|13568|34|type=text}} (馬 + selector 2) 羊 ''hitsuji'' "sheep", and {{bc|13568|47|type=text}} (馬+selector 3) 豚 ''buta'' "pig". The kanji 曽 ''sō'', on the other hand, is based on the same braille pattern, despite having nothing to do with the horse radical or its meaning, because it is the historical basis of the kana そ ''so''. Thus {{bc|15|34568|type=text}} (selector 4 + 馬) is 曽 ''sō''. The selectors are generally only used for individual kanji. When 馬, 牛, 羊, 豚, or 曽 used as components of compound kanji in print, all are most commonly written as {{bc|13568|type=text}} or {{bc|34568|type=text}} in braille.<ref name=taijukai>{{cite web|title=漢点字入門|url=http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|accessdate=30 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|archivedate=31 December 2013|df=}}</ref>
 
The order of the cells is sometimes reversed to distinguish kanji that would otherwise be written the same in braille. For example, 料 is written {{bc|13567|3457|type=text}} (斗 + 私) to distinguish it from {{bc|1357|34567|type=text}} 科 (私 + 斗). Tricks such as reordering and abbreviation help utilize the 4,000 two-cell combinations. However, for rarer kanji, three cells are required. The middle cell may be a selector, as in {{bc|1237|5|347|type=text}} 汲 (水 + selector 5 + 系), or a kanji element, as in {{bc|123578|26|2467|type=text}} 瑠 (玉 + 月 + 田).<ref name=taijukai/>
 
=== Kantenji elements ===
 
The 63 basic 6-dot braille patterns are used to define 57 kanji elements and six selectors that build more complex characters from constituent parts. The blank 6-dot braille pattern always indicates a space, and is otherwise unused in kantenji.
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+ Standard [[Japanese braille]] kana and Kantenji assignments
|-
! width="9%" | Kantenji cell
! width="6%" | [[Japanese braille|Kana]]
! width="10%" | Kantenji element
| rowspan="17" style="border-top:#aaaaaa hidden; border-bottom:#aaaaaa hidden;" | &nbsp;
! width="9%" | Kantenji cell
! width="6%" | [[Japanese braille|Kana]]
! width="10%" | Kantenji element
| rowspan="17" style="border-top:#aaaaaa hidden; border-bottom:#aaaaaa hidden;" | &nbsp;
! width="9%" | Kantenji cell
! width="6%" | [[Japanese braille|Kana]]
! width="10%" | Kantenji element
| rowspan="17" style="border-top:#aaaaaa hidden; border-bottom:#aaaaaa hidden;" | &nbsp;
! width="9%" | Kantenji cell
! width="6%" | [[Japanese braille|Kana]]
! width="10%" | Kantenji element
|-
|{{bc|0|size=16|type=8-dot}} || space || - || {{bc|2|size=16|type=8-dot}} || あ || [[Braille pattern dots-1#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|selector 1]] || {{bc|3|size=16|type=8-dot}} || - || [[Braille pattern dots-2#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|selector 2]] || {{bc|23|size=16|type=8-dot}} || い || [[Braille pattern dots-12#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|糹 / #2]]
|-
|{{bc|7|size=16|type=8-dot}} || わ || [[Braille pattern dots-3#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|selector 3]] || {{bc|27|size=16|type=8-dot}} || な || [[Braille pattern dots-13#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|亻]] || {{bc|37|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ゐ || [[Braille pattern dots-23#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|幺]] || {{bc|237|size=16|type=8-dot}} || に || [[Braille pattern dots-123#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|氵]]
|-
|{{bc|5|size=16|type=8-dot}} || -y- || [[Braille pattern dots-4#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|selector 4]] || {{bc|25|size=16|type=8-dot}} || う || [[Braille pattern dots-14#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|宀 / #3]] || {{bc|35|size=16|type=8-dot}} || お || [[Braille pattern dots-24#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|頁]] || {{bc|235|size=16|type=8-dot}} || え || [[Braille pattern dots-124#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|訁]]
|-
|{{bc|57|size=16|type=8-dot}} || や || [[Braille pattern dots-34#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|疒]] || {{bc|257|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ぬ || [[Braille pattern dots-134#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|力]] || {{bc|357|size=16|type=8-dot}} || の || [[Braille pattern dots-234#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|禾]] || {{bc|2357|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ね || [[Braille pattern dots-1234#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|示]]
|-
|{{bc|6|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ゛ || [[Braille pattern dots-5#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|selector 5]] || {{bc|26|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ら || [[Braille pattern dots-15#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|月]] || {{bc|36|size=16|type=8-dot}} || choon || [[Braille pattern dots-25#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|宿]] || {{bc|236|size=16|type=8-dot}} || り || [[Braille pattern dots-125#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|分]]
|-
|{{bc|67|size=16|type=8-dot}} || を || [[Braille pattern dots-35#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|貝]] || {{bc|267|size=16|type=8-dot}} || た || [[Braille pattern dots-135#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|⽥]] || {{bc|367|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ゑ || [[Braille pattern dots-235#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|訁]] || {{bc|2367|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ち || [[Braille pattern dots-1235#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|竹]]
|-
|{{bc|56|size=16|type=8-dot}} || -y-゛ || [[Braille pattern dots-45#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|比]] || {{bc|256|size=16|type=8-dot}} || る || [[Braille pattern dots-145#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|忄]] || {{bc|356|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ろ || [[Braille pattern dots-245#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|十]] || {{bc|2356|size=16|type=8-dot}} || れ || [[Braille pattern dots-1245#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|口]]
|-
|{{bc|567|size=16|type=8-dot}} || よ || [[Braille pattern dots-345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|广]] || {{bc|2567|size=16|type=8-dot}} || つ || [[Braille pattern dots-1345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|土]] || {{bc|3567|size=16|type=8-dot}} || と || [[Braille pattern dots-2345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|戸]] || {{bc|23567|size=16|type=8-dot}} || て || [[Braille pattern dots-12345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|扌]]
|-
|{{bc|8|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ゜ || [[Braille pattern dots-6#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|selector 6]] || {{bc|28|size=16|type=8-dot}} || か || [[Braille pattern dots-16#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|金]] || {{bc|38|size=16|type=8-dot}} || - || [[Braille pattern dots-26#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|⺼]] || {{bc|238|size=16|type=8-dot}} || き || [[Braille pattern dots-126#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|木]]
|-
|{{bc|78|size=16|type=8-dot}} || 「 」 || [[Braille pattern dots-36#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|学]] - 龸 || {{bc|278|size=16|type=8-dot}} || は || [[Braille pattern dots-136#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|辶]] || {{bc|378|size=16|type=8-dot}} || - || [[Braille pattern dots-236#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|日]] || {{bc|2378|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ひ || [[Braille pattern dots-1236#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|辶]]
|-
|{{bc|58|size=16|type=8-dot}} || -y-゜ || [[Braille pattern dots-46#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|亻]] || {{bc|258|size=16|type=8-dot}} || く || [[Braille pattern dots-146#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|艹]] || {{bc|358|size=16|type=8-dot}} || こ || [[Braille pattern dots-246#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|子]] || {{bc|2358|size=16|type=8-dot}} || け || [[Braille pattern dots-1246#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|犬]]
|-
|{{bc|578|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ゆ || [[Braille pattern dots-346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|彳]] || {{bc|2578|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ふ || [[Braille pattern dots-1346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|女]] || {{bc|3578|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ほ || [[Braille pattern dots-2346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|方]] || {{bc|23578|size=16|type=8-dot}} || へ || [[Braille pattern dots-12346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|⺩]]
|-
|{{bc|68|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ゛゜ || [[Braille pattern dots-56#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|数]] || {{bc|268|size=16|type=8-dot}} || さ || [[Braille pattern dots-156#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|阝]] || {{bc|368|size=16|type=8-dot}} || - || [[Braille pattern dots-256#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|心]] || {{bc|2368|size=16|type=8-dot}} || し || [[Braille pattern dots-1256#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|巿]]
|-
|{{bc|678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ん || [[Braille pattern dots-356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|止]] || {{bc|2678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || ま || [[Braille pattern dots-1356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|石]] || {{bc|3678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || " || [[Braille pattern dots-2356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|囗]] || {{bc|23678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || み || [[Braille pattern dots-12356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|耳]]
|-
|{{bc|568|size=16|type=8-dot}} || -y-゛゜ || [[Braille pattern dots-456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|氵]] || {{bc|2568|size=16|type=8-dot}} || す || [[Braille pattern dots-1456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|発]] || {{bc|3568|size=16|type=8-dot}} || そ || [[Braille pattern dots-2456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|馬]] || {{bc|23568|size=16|type=8-dot}} || せ || [[Braille pattern dots-12456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|食]]
|-
|{{bc|5678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || # || [[Braille pattern dots-3456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|火]] || {{bc|25678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || む || [[Braille pattern dots-13456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|車]] || {{bc|35678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || も || [[Braille pattern dots-23456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|門]] || {{bc|235678|size=16|type=8-dot}} || め || [[Braille pattern dots-123456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|目]]
|}
 
=== Single-cell kantenji characters ===
 
Kantenji with both upper dots raised indicate a single-cell kantenji character. These are all common characters, and they generally define the archetype for character components based on a dot pattern.
 
{| class=wikitable
|-
| {{bc|1234|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-12#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|糸]]
| {{bc|1247|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-13#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|人]]
| {{bc|1347|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-23#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|系]]
| {{bc|12347|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-123#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|水]]
| {{bc|1245|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-14#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|家]]
| {{bc|1345|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-24#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|頁]]
| {{bc|12345|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-124#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|言]]
| {{bc|1457|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-34#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|病]]
| {{bc|12457|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-134#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|力]]
| {{bc|13457|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-234#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|私]]
| {{bc|123457|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1234#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|示]]
| {{bc|1246|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-15#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|月]]
|-
| {{bc|1346|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-25#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|宿]]
| {{bc|12346|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-125#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|分]]
| {{bc|1467|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-35#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|貝]]
| {{bc|12467|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-135#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|⽥]]
| {{bc|13467|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-235#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|語]]
| {{bc|123467|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1235#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|竹]]
| {{bc|1456|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-45#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|比]]
| {{bc|12456|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-145#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|性]]
| {{bc|13456|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-245#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|十]]
| {{bc|123456|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1245#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|口]]
| {{bc|14567|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|店]]
| {{bc|124567|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|土]]
|-
| {{bc|134567|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-2345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|戸]]
| {{bc|1234567|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-12345#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|⼿]]
| {{bc|1248|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-16#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|金]]
| {{bc|1348|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-26#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|肉]]
| {{bc|12348|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-126#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|木]]
| {{bc|1478|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-36#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|学]]
| {{bc|12478|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-136#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|走]]
| {{bc|13478|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-236#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|日]]
| {{bc|123478|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1236#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|進]]
| {{bc|1458|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-46#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|仁]]
| {{bc|12458|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-146#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|草]]
| {{bc|13458|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-246#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|子]]
|-
| {{bc|123458|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1246#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|犬]]
| {{bc|14578|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|行]]
| {{bc|124578|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|女]]
| {{bc|134578|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-2346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|方]]
| {{bc|1234578|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-12346#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|玉]]
| {{bc|1468|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-56#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|数]]
| {{bc|12468|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-156#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|都]]
| {{bc|13468|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-256#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|心]]
| {{bc|123468|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1256#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|巿]]
| {{bc|14678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|止]]
| {{bc|124678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|石]]
| {{bc|134678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-2356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|囲]]
|-
| {{bc|1234678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-12356#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|耳]]
| {{bc|14568|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|氷]]
| {{bc|124568|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-1456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|発]]
| {{bc|134568|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-2456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|馬]]
| {{bc|1234568|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-12456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|食]]
| {{bc|145678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-3456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|火]]
| {{bc|1245678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-13456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|車]]
| {{bc|1345678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-23456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|門]]
| {{bc|12345678|type=8-dot|size=16}} - [[Braille pattern dots-123456#related 8-dot kantenji patterns|目]]
|}
 
=== Double-cell variant kantenji characters ===
 
Another kantenji form uses a base character with a selector (a 6-dot pattern with a single raised dot) either preceding or following to indicate a variant on the archetype of the dot pattern. When a base character is followed by selectors 4, 5, or 6, it usually indicates a variant with a single stroke added or removed from the base character. Variant kantenji are composed the same as a regular double-cell kantenji, with dot-0 (upper left) raised in the first cell, and dot-7 (upper right) raised in the second.
 
* {{bc|13568|24|type=8-dot|size=12}} - そ/馬 + selector 1 = 牛
* {{bc|13568|34|type=8-dot|size=12}} - そ/馬 + selector 2 = 羊
* {{bc|13568|47|type=8-dot|size=12}} - そ/馬 + selector 3 = 豚
* {{bc|15|34568|type=8-dot|size=12}} - selector 4 + そ/馬 = 曽
* {{bc|157|24|type=8-dot|size=12}} - や/病 + selector 1 = 山
* {{bc|157|34|type=8-dot|size=12}} - や/病 + selector 2 = 矢
* {{bc|12368|24|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し/巿 + selector 1 = 色
* {{bc|12368|47|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し/巿 + selector 3 = 巾
* {{bc|1238|45|type=8-dot|size=12}} - き/木 + selector 4 = 未
* {{bc|1238|46|type=8-dot|size=12}} - き/木+ selector 5 = 末
* {{bc|1238|48|type=8-dot|size=12}} - き/木+ selector 6 = 本
 
=== Double-cell thematic kantenji characters ===
 
Some kantenji sharing a common element are linked thematically, rather than structurally. The first cell indicates the general concept, and the second cell will be a determiner, pinning down the specific meaning and the character associated with it. The determiner is usually by pronunciation, although determiners can be associated by meaning as well. For example, characters for numbers are all preceded by 数, and followed by a cell corresponding to its braille number or to a similar looking character, while the kantenji for colors are 色 followed by the initial kana from one of its pronunciations. Like the base kantenji of variants, thematic determiners can be used in making composed kantenji, e.g. {{bc|23568|type=8-dot|size=12}} - せ/食 can be used for the element 青 in composed kantenji, as its thematic kantenji is {{bc|12368|234568|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し//色 + せ/食 = 青.
 
* {{bc|12368|24|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し//色 + か/金 = 赤
* {{bc|12368|2458|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し//色 + く/草 = 黒
* {{bc|12368|3458|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し//色 + こ/子 = 黄
* {{bc|12368|234568|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し//色 + せ/食 = 青
* {{bc|12368|234678|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し//色 + み/耳 = 緑
* {{bc|12368|245678|type=8-dot|size=12}} - し//色 + む/車 = 紫
* {{bc|168|3456|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 数 + #0 = 零 (0)
* {{bc|168|24|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 数 + #1 = 一
* {{bc|168|234|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 数 + #2 = 二
* {{bc|168|245|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 数 + #3 = 三
etc.
 
=== Kantenji yang terdiri dari dua sel karakter ===
Baris 199 ⟶ 32:
* {{bc|1568|234568|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 氷/氵 + せ//青 = 清
* {{bc|158|34568|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 亻 + そ//曽 = 僧
 
=== Duplikasi dan multi-sel terdiri kantenji ===
 
More complex kanji can be composed in two different ways, depending on whether they are composed of a single element, repeated, or multiple distinct elements. A kanji composed of a duplicated element can be indicated by a base character followed by the braille number counting repetitions of the element. Note that a single repeat is indicated by simply repeating the element in a standard double-cell kantenji. A complex kantenji can also be composed like a regular double-cell kantenji, adding a middle cell with neither upper dot raised. The last cell is always indicated by the upper right dot, no matter the length of the composed kantenji.
 
* {{bc|1238|245|type=8-dot|size=12}} - き/木 + #3 = 森
* {{bc|15678|35678|246|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 火 + も/門 + ら/月 = 燗
 
=== Kantenji terbalik ===