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[[FileBerkas:Progress M-13M docking.jpg|thumbjmpl|The Progress vehicle docking to the Pirs module using the Kurs-A docking system]]
'''Kurs''' (Ukraina dan Rusia: '''Курс''', Course) adalah sistem [[telemetri]] [[radio]] yang digunakan oleh program luar angkasa [[Soviet]] dan kemudian [[Rusia]].
Kurs dikembangkan oleh Research Institute of Precision Instrumen (NII TP, Rusia: НИИ Точных Приборов) sebelum 1985 <ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.niitp.ru/directions/02/history/ |title=NII TP history (in Russian)] |access-date=2016-04-06 |archive-date=2008-04-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080421164936/http://www.niitp.ru/directions/02/history/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.niitp.ru/en/directions/02/history/|title=History|accessdate=12 October 2008|chapter=Space Measuring Docking Systems|quote=The first automated docking of “Mir” orbital station with “Soyuz-TM-1” spacecraft was implemented on May 23, 1986 by means of the “Kurs” equipment. [..] "Kurs-ММ" docking system for short-range spacecraft has been designed for the upgraded spacecraft under the ISS program [..] “Kurs-M” radio-electronic system for “Kurs-ATV”, for monitoring of rendezvous and docking ATV- spacecraft (European Space Agency) with the ISS on range and radial velocity|publisher=Research Institute of Precision Instruments (NII TP)|archive-date=2008-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424051917/http://www.niitp.ru/en/directions/02/history/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> dan diproduksi oleh Kiev Radio Factory (Ukraina: Київський Радіозавод).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.icfcst.kiev.ua/museum/KRZ.html|title=The First Serially Produced Onboard Computer|quote=The production association Kiev Radio Factory aimed its further development toward the production of equipment for space exploration. In 1966 it started the production of a unique onboard complex named Igla for search, mutual orientation, approach and docking of space vehicles. [..] In 1985 the Igla was succeeded by the Kurs, a more advanced and reliable system, which is working now on the Mir-Soyuz-Progress complex.|work=The European Virtual Computer Museum|publisher=The History of Development of Computer Science and Technologies in Ukraine|accessdate=12 October 2008|archive-date=2012-02-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205051120/http://www.icfcst.kiev.ua/museum/KRZ.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
== Lihat pula ==
* [[TriDAR]]
== Referensi ==
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[[Kategori:Sistem dockingpenyandaran pesawatwahana luar angkasaantariksa]]
