Anerood Jugnauth: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8
 
(21 revisi perantara oleh 18 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox President officeholder
| name= Sir = Anerood Jugnauth <br>
| image = Mauritius Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth when meeting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (cropped).jpg
| image=anerood_jugnauth_n_bush.jpg
| office = [[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]] ke—2
| caption=Anerood Jugnauth bersama [[Presiden Amerika Serikat|Presiden]] [[George W. Bush]]
| president = [[Kailash Purryag]]<br />[[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]] {{small|(Penjabat)}}<br />[[Ameenah Gurib]]
| order=[[Presiden Mauritius]] ke-4
| term_start =[[7 Oktober]]17 Desember [[2003]]2014
| term_end =Sekarang 23 Januari 2017
| predecessor = [[KarlNavinchandra OffmannRamgoolam]]
| successor =Sedang Menjabat[[Pravind Jugnauth]]
| president1 = [[Cassam Uteem]]<br />[[Angidi Chettiar]]<br />[[Ariranga Pillay]]<br />[[Karl Offmann]]
| birth_date=[[29 Maret]] [[1930]]
| term_start1 = 12 September 2000
| birth_place=
| term_end1 = 7 Oktober 2003
| spouse=Lady Sarojini Jugnauth
| predecessor1 = [[Navin Ramgoolam]]
| party=[[Militant Socialist Movement]]
| successor1 = [[Paul Bérenger]]
| monarch2 = [[Elizabeth II]] {{small|(1982–1992)}}
| president2 = [[Veerasamy Ringadoo]]<br />[[Cassam Uteem]]
| 1blankname2 = {{nowrap|Gubernur Jenderal}}<!-- Done to prevent line break. -->
| 1namedata2 = [[Dayendranath Burrenchobay]]<br />[[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]]<br />[[Veerasamy Ringadoo]]
| term_start2 = 30 Juni 1982
| term_end2 = 15 Desember 1995
| predecessor2 = [[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]]
| successor2 = [[Navin Ramgoolam]]
| office3 = [[Presiden Mauritius]] ke—4
| primeminister3 = [[Paul Bérenger]]<br />[[Navin Ramgoolam]]
| vicepresident3 = [[Raouf Bundhun]]<br />[[Angidi Chettiar]]<br />[[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]]
| term_start3 = 7 Oktober 2003
| term_end3 = 31 Maret 2012
| predecessor3 = [[Karl Offmann]]
| successor3 = [[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]] {{small|(Penjabat)}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1930|3|29}}
| birth_place = Palma, [[Mauritius Britania]]
| death_date = 3 June 2021 (aged 91)<ref>{{Cite web|last=|date=2021-06-03|title=Fans Mourns Death of Sir Anerood Jugnauth, Death Cause, Obituary|url=https://topinfoguide.com/news/fans-mourns-death-of-sir-anerood-jugnauth-death-cause-obituary/|url-status=live|access-date=|website=|language=}}</ref>
| death_place = Floréal, [[Mauritius]]
| party = Blok Maju Independen {{small|(Sebelum 1965)}}<br />Kongres Seluruh Hindu {{small|(1965–1970)}}<br />[[Gerakan Militan Mauritius]] {{small|(1970–1982)}}<br />[[Gerakan Sosialis Militan]] {{small|(1983–2003)}}<br />[[Independen (politikus)|Independen]] {{small|(2003–2012)}}
| spouse = [[Sarojini Jugnauth|Sarojini Ballah]]
| children = [[Pravind Jugnauth|Pravind]] & Shalini Devi<ref>{{cite web |title=MedPoint : Rs 15,5m des Rs 144,7m remis à Shalini Jugnauth le 30 décembre 2010 |url=https://www.lexpress.mu/article/medpoint-rs-155m-des-rs-1447m-remis-%C3%A0-shalini-jugnauth-le-30-d%C3%A9cembre-2010 |publisher=L'Express |access-date=2011-10-24}}</ref>
| alma_mater = [[City Law School|Inns of Court School of Law]]
}}
 
'''Sir Anerood Jugnauth ''' [[Order of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean|GCSK]], [[Order of St Michael and St George|{{Abbr|KCMG|Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George}}]], [[Queen's Counsel|QC]] (lahir, [[29Privy MaretCouncil of the United Kingdom|PC]] ({{lahirmati||29|3|1930||3|6|2021}}) adalah seorang politikus dan [[1930barrister|pengacara]]) adalahMauritius yang pernah menjabat sebagai [[Presiden Mauritius|Presiden]] dan mantan [[Perdana Menteri Mauritius|Perdana Menteri]],. [[MenteriIa Pertahananadalah Mauritius|menteriAnggota pertahanan]]Parlemen danuntuk [[Menteridapil DalamPiton Negeri& Mauritius|menteriRiviere urusanDu dalam negeri]] [[Mauritius]]Rempart.
 
Seorang tokoh sentral politik Mauritius pada 1980-an dan 1990-an, ia adalah [[Pemimpin Oposisi (Mauritius)|Pemimpin Oposisi]] dari 1976 hingga 1982. Ia menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri dari 1982 hingga 1995 dan lagi dari 2000 hingga 2003. Ia kemudian terpilih sebagai [[Presiden Mauritius]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.westmountexaminer.com/article-372407-Gervais-inducted-into-Mauritian-order.html|title=YourLocalNews.ca – TC Media's local information websites|publisher=|accessdate=9 Juli 2016}}{{Pranala mati|date=Juni 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-m/mauritius.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-11-18 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026200033/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-m/mauritius.html |archivedate=26 Oktober 2009 |df=dmy }}</ref> dan menjabat dari 2003 hingga 2012. Setelah kemenangan partainya dalam [[pemilihan umum Mauritius 2014|pemilihan umum 2014]], ia diangkat lagi untuk menjalani masa jabatan keenamnya sebagai Perdana Menteri oleh Presiden [[Kailash Purryag]] pada 14 Desember 2014.
Ia menjabat [[Perdana Menteri Mauritius|Perdana Menteri]] periode [[1982]]-[[1995]], <!--when he was voted out of office. Sir Anerood trained and worked in law and took an active role in the [[1960s]] negotiations for independence. As leader of the Socialist Militant Party, he again became Prime Minister after elections in September [[2000]]. His alliance partner, [[Paul Bérenger]], of the Militant Movement, took over the post after serving as deputy for three years.
 
== Referensi ==
Sir Anerood Jugnauth was called to the Bar in London in [[1954]]. His political career began with his being elected in the Constituency of Riviere Du Rempart in [[1963]]. He was the President of the Palma Village council in [[1964]]. In [[1965]], he joined the All Mauritius Hindu Congress. He also attended the London Constitutional Conference on Mauritius in [[1965]] and was State Minister of Development in the Government of Sir [[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]] in 1965-66 and the Minister of Labour from [[1966]] to [[1967]]. Being the Leader of Opposition from December [[1976]] to June 1982, he joined the [[Mauritian Militant Movement]] (MMM) in [[1980]].
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
He founded the [[Militant Socialist Movement]] (MSM) party in [[1983]]. He was elected as the Prime Minister in 1982 for the first time, again in 1983, and for the third time from [[1991]] to 1995. His years as Primie Minister was marked with social tension due to continuous hostility of the then government towards the muslim community. He was promoted to the rank of Knight by Her Majesty, the [[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom|Queen Elizabeth II]] of [[Great Britain]] in 1980. He is also honoured with Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Awards for his continued support to India’s causes and concerns and for strengthening India’s relationship with Mauritius. He has been a torch-bearer of democratic aspirations in Mauritius. He expressed his country's readiness to establish strong economic ties, particularly in creating technology-based projects with high economic feasibility. Jugnauth is credited with the legacy of Mauritius’ "economic miracle" of the 1980s - a set of liberal policies such as the creation of a duty-free trade zone and establishing Mauritius as a leader in textiles production - which allowed the island to develop into the economic powerhouse in the region.
* {{Commons category-inline}}
 
{{s-start}}
In [[2003]], he handed the leadership of his party to his son [[Pravin Jugnauth]]. He announced that "he had reached the end of this road." Anerood Jugnauth's announcement marked the end of a colourful chapter in Mauritian politics. In an island dominated by political families, the current Prime Minister and former leader of the opposition Dr [[Navin Ramgoolam]] is the son of the first post-colonial Prime Minister Sir Seewoosagar Ramgoolam. -->
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=Sookdeo Bissoundoyal}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Pemimpin Oposisi (Mauritius)|Pemimpin Oposisi]]|years=1976–1982}}
{{s-aft|after=Gaetan Duval}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]|years=1982–1995}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Navin Ramgoolam]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Navin Ramgoolam]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]|years=2000–2003}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Paul Bérenger]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Karl Offmann]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Presiden Mauritius]]|years=2003–2012}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]]<br />{{small|Penjabat}}}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Navin Ramgoolam]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]|years=2014–2017}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Pravind Jugnauth]]}}
{{s-end}}
 
{{Perdana Menteri Mauritius}}
{{start box}}
{{Penghargaan Padma Vibhushan}}
{{succession box |
{{Authority control}}
title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]] |
before=[[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam|Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]] |
after=[[Navin Ramgoolam]] |
years=[[1982]]&ndash;[[1995]]
}}
{{succession box |
title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]] |
before=[[Navin Ramgoolam]] |
after=[[Paul Berenger]] |
years=[[2000]]&ndash;[[2003]]
}}
{{succession box |
title=[[Presiden Mauritius]] |
before=[[Karl Offmann]] |
after=Masih Menjabat|
years=[[2003]]&ndash;
}}
{{end box}}
 
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1930|Jugnauth, Anerood]]
[[Kategori:Presiden Mauritius|Jugnauth, Anerood]]
[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Mauritius|Jugnauth, Anerood]]
 
[[de{{DEFAULTSORT:Anerood Jugnauth]], Anerood}}
[[Kategori:Presiden Mauritius]]
[[el:Άνρουντ Τζάγκνοτ]]
[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]
[[en:Anerood Jugnauth]]
[[et:Anerood Jugnauth]]
[[fi:Anerood Jugnauth]]
[[fr:Anerood Jugnauth]]
[[gl:Anerood Jugnauth]]
[[hi:अनिरुद्ध जगन्नाथ]]
[[pl:Anerood Jugnauth]]
[[sr:Анеруд Џугнаут]]
[[zh:阿内罗德·贾格纳特]]
[[ja:アヌルード・ジュグノート]]