Puasa Angus Barbieri: Perbedaan antara revisi

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| alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->
| caption = Barbieri sebelum dan sesudah puasa (''yang sedang duduk, kanan'')
| birth_date = 2 April 1939
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1990|9|7|1939|4|2|df=yes}}
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| death_cause =
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Mulai Juni 1965, '''Angus Barbieri''' (1939 - 7 September 1990) [[berpuasa]] selama 382 hari. Dia hanya minum teh, kopi, air soda dan vitamin, tinggal di rumah di Tayport, Skotlandia, dan sering mengunjungi Rumah Sakit Maryfield untuk evaluasi medis. Dia kehilangan {{Convert|276|lb}} dan mencetak rekor sebagai durasi puasa terlama.<ref name="Fleming"><cite class="citation journal">Stewart, W. K.; Fleming, Laura W. (March 1973). [//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 "Features of a successful therapeutic fast of 382 days' duration"]. ''[[Postgraduate Medical Journal]]''. '''49''' (569): 203–209. [[Digital object identifier|doi]]:[[doi:10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203|10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203]]. [[PubMed Central|PMC]]&nbsp;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible">[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 2495396]</span>. [[PubMed Identifier|PMID]]&nbsp;[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4803438 4803438].</cite></ref>
 
Mulai Juni 1965, '''Angus Barbieri''' (2 April 1939 - 7 September 1990) [[Puasa|berpuasa]] selama 382 hari. Dia hanya minum teh, kopi, air soda dan vitamin, tinggal di rumah di Tayport, Skotlandia, dan sering mengunjungi Rumah Sakit Maryfield untuk evaluasi medis. Dia kehilangan {{Convert|276|lb}} dan mencetak rekor sebagai durasi puasa terlama.<ref name="Fleming"><cite class="citation journal">Stewart, W. K.; Fleming, Laura W. (March 1973). [//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 "Features of a successful therapeutic fast of 382 days' duration"]. ''[[Postgraduate Medical Journal]]''. '''49''' (569): 203–209. [[Digital object identifier|doi]]:[[doi:10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203|10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203]]. [[PubMed Central|PMC]]&nbsp;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible">[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 2495396]</span>. [[PubMed Identifier|PMID]]&nbsp;[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4803438 4803438].</cite></ref>
Starting in June 1965, Angus Barbieri (1939 – 7 September 1990) fasted for 382 days. He lived on tea, coffee, soda water and vitamins, living at home in Tayport, Scotland, and frequently visiting Maryfield Hospital for medical evaluation. He lost 276 pounds (125 kg) and set a record for the length of a fast.
 
== Puasa ==
Pada 1965, Barbieri, yang saat itu berusia 27 tahun dari Tayport, [[Skotlandia]], sedang melakukan cek kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Maryfield di [[Dundee]]. Awalnya hanya [[puasa]] pendek yang direncanakan, karena para dokter percaya bahwa puasa pendek lebih disukai daripada puasa yang lebih lama. Barbieri bersikeras untuk melanjutkan karena "dia beradaptasi dengan sangat baik dan ingin mencapai berat badan 'ideal' -nya.<ref name="Fleming"><cite class="citation journal">Stewart, W. K.; Fleming, Laura W. (March 1973). [//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 "Features of a successful therapeutic fast of 382 days' duration"]. ''[[Postgraduate Medical Journal]]''. '''49''' (569): 203–209. [[Digital object identifier|doi]]:[[doi:10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203|10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203]]. [[PubMed Central|PMC]]&nbsp;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible">[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 2495396]</span>. [[PubMed Identifier|PMID]]&nbsp;[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4803438 4803438].</cite></ref>{{Refpage|203}}<ref name="ET"><cite class="citation news">Brady, Jon (12 November 2016). [https://www.eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/tale-angus-barbieri-fasted-year-lost-21-stone/ "The tale of Angus Barbieri who fasted for more than a year – and lost 21 stone"]. ''[[Evening Telegraph (Dundee)|Evening Telegraph]]''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> Selama 382 hari yang berakhir pada 11 Juli 1966, ia hanya mengonsumsi vitamin, elektrolit, dan minuman tanpa kalori seperti teh, kopi, dan air soda, meskipun ia kadang-kadang mengonsumsi sejumlah kecil susu dan/atau gula dengan minuman, terutama selama minggu terakhir puasa. Dia berhenti bekerja di toko ikan dan keripik milik ayahnya, yang tutup saat puasa. Berat awal Barbieri tercatat {{Convert|456|lb}} dan dia berhenti puasa ketika berat badannya mencapai {{Convert|180|lb}}. Setelah berat badannya turun, ia pindah ke [[Warwick]] dan memiliki dua putra.
 
Barbieri meninggal pada September 1990.<ref name="ET"><cite class="citation news">Brady, Jon (12 November 2016). [https://www.eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/tale-angus-barbieri-fasted-year-lost-21-stone/ "The tale of Angus Barbieri who fasted for more than a year – and lost 21 stone"]. ''[[Evening Telegraph (Dundee)|Evening Telegraph]]''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref>
Starting in June 1965, Angus Barbieri (1939 – 7 September 1990) fasted for 382 days. He lived on tea, coffee, soda water and vitamins, living at home in Tayport, Scotland, and frequently visiting Maryfield Hospital for medical evaluation. He lost 276 pounds (125 kg) and set a record for the length of a fast.
 
Barbieri meninggal pada September 1990.<ref name="ET"><cite class="citation news">Brady, Jon (12 November 2016). [https://www.eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/tale-angus-barbieri-fasted-year-lost-21-stone/ "The tale of Angus Barbieri who fasted for more than a year – and lost 21 stone"]. ''[[Evening Telegraph (Dundee)|Evening Telegraph]]''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref>
 
== Rekor ==
Dalam ''[[Guinness World Records|The Guinness Book of Records]]'' edisi 1971, puasa Barbieri selama 382 diakui sebagai yang terlama dicatat.<ref name="Fleming"><cite class="citation journal">Stewart, W. K.; Fleming, Laura W. (March 1973). [//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 "Features of a successful therapeutic fast of 382 days' duration"]. ''[[Postgraduate Medical Journal]]''. '''49''' (569): 203–209. [[Digital object identifier|doi]]:[[doi:10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203|10.1136/pgmj.49.569.203]]. [[PubMed Central|PMC]]&nbsp;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible">[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396 2495396]</span>. [[PubMed Identifier|PMID]]&nbsp;[//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4803438 4803438].</cite></ref>{{Refpage|203}}<ref name="ET"><cite class="citation news">Brady, Jon (12 November 2016). [https://www.eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/tale-angus-barbieri-fasted-year-lost-21-stone/ "The tale of Angus Barbieri who fasted for more than a year – and lost 21 stone"]. ''[[Evening Telegraph (Dundee)|Evening Telegraph]]''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> Pada tahun 1973, Dennis Galer Goodwin melakukan mogok makan selama 385 hari, tetapi ia dicekok paksa selama periode ini. {{As of|2016}}, Barbieri mempertahankan rekor puasa terpanjang tanpa makanan padat, menurut pejabat Guinness. Guinness tidak lagi secara resmi mendukung catatan yang berkaitan dengan puasa karena takut mendorong perilaku yang tidak aman.<ref name="CNN"><cite class="citation news">[http://www.cnn.com/2003/WORLD/europe/09/04/uk.blaine/ "Guinness records snub for Blaine"]. ''[[CNN]]''. 4 September 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref>
 
Starting in June 1965, Angus Barbieri (1939 – 7 September 1990) fasted for 382 days. He lived on tea, coffee, soda water and vitamins, living at home in Tayport, Scotland, and frequently visiting Maryfield Hospital for medical evaluation. He lost 276 pounds (125 kg) and set a record for the length of a fast.
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[PuasaDiet]]
 
* [[DietPuasa]]
* [[Puasa]]
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
{{portal bar|Makanan|Kesehatan|Britania Raya}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barbieri, Angus}}
[[Kategori:Kematian 1990]]
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1939]]
[[Kategori:Puasa]]
[[Kategori:OrangRekor Skotlandiadunia]]
[[Kategori:Diet]]