Lokomosi arboreal: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
||
(4 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
[[Berkas:Leopard on the tree.jpg|jmpl|[[Leopard]] adalah pemanjat yang baik.]]
'''
[[Tetrapoda]] yang dikenal terawal dengan pengkhususan diri beradaptasi dengan memanjat pohon, adalah ''[[Suminia]]'', seekor [[sinapsida]] dari akhir [[Permian]], sekitar 260 juta tahun yang lalu.<ref>[[Jörg Fröbisch]] and [[Robert R. Reisz]] (2009). "The Late Permian herbivore ''Suminia'' and the early evolution of arboreality in terrestrial vertebrate ecosystems." ''Proceedings of the Royal Society B'', Online First {{doi|10.1098/rspb.2009.0911}}</ref>
<u>Beberapa contoh hewan arboreal adalah:</u>
* [[Binturung]]
Baris 16:
== Sumber ==
{{Portal|Pohon}}
* [http://www.cems.uvm.edu/~mcoleman/walking_papers/Bertram_et_al.,JEB1999.pdf Bertram, J. E. A., Ruina, A., Cannon, C. E., Chang, Y. H. and Coleman, M. J. (1999). A point-mass model of gibbon locomotion. J. Exp. Biol. 202, 2609-2617.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095113/http://www.cems.uvm.edu/~mcoleman/walking_papers/Bertram_et_al.,JEB1999.pdf |date=2016-03-04 }}
* Cartmill, M. (1974). Pads and claws in arboreal locomotion. In Primate Locomotion, (ed. F. A. J. Jenkins), pp. 45–83. New York: Academic Press.
* [http://www.artsci.uc.edu/collegedepts/biology/fac_staff/docs/bcjpub51.pdf Jayne, B. C. and Riley, M. A. (2007). Scaling of the axial morphology and gap-bridging ability of the brown tree snake (''Boiga irregularis''). J. Exp. Biol. 210, 1148-1160.]
* [http://etd.ohiolink.edu/send-pdf.cgi/Lammers%20Andrew%20R.pdf?ohiou1102697219 Lammers, A., R., and Biknevicius, A. R. (2004). The biodynamics of arboreal locomotion: the effects of substrate diameter on locomotor kinetics in the gray short-tailed opossum (''Monodelphis domestica''). J. Exp. Biol. 207, 4325-4336.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705093320/https://etd.ohiolink.edu/send-pdf.cgi/Lammers%20Andrew%20R.pdf?ohiou1102697219 |date=2019-07-05 }}
* Lammers, A. R. (2000). The effects of incline and branch diameter on the kinematics of arboreal locomotion. Amer. Zool. 40, 1094.
* [http://www.esm.vt.edu/~jjsocha/socha_lab/Publications_files/Socha_2002.pdf Socha, J. J. (2002). Gliding flight in the paradise tree snake. ''Nature'' 418, 603-604.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718220532/http://www.esm.vt.edu/~jjsocha/socha_lab/Publications_files/Socha_2002.pdf |date=2011-07-18 }}
{{Daya gerak}}
|