Nanoarchaeum equitans: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''''Nanoarchaeum equitans''''' adalah spesies [[Archaea]] laut yang ditemukan pada tahun 2002 di [[ventilasi hidrotermal]] di lepas pantai [[Islandia]] pada [[Kolbeinsey]] Ridge oleh [[Karl Stetter]]. Strain mikrobamikrob ini juga ditemukan pada [[Sub-polar Mid Oceanic Ridge]], dan di [[Obsidian Pool]] di [[Yellowstone National Park]]. Karena tumbuh di suhu mendekati titik didih, sekitar 80 derajat Celcius, itu dianggap [[termofili]]. Hal terbaik tumbuh di lingkungan dengan pH 6, dan konsentrasi salinitas 2%. ''Nanoarchaeum'' tampaknya menjadi [[simbiosis|simbion]] obligat pada arkea ''[[Ignicoccus]]''; itu harus dalam kontak dengan organisme inang untuk bertahan hidup. ''Nanoarchaeum equitans'' tidak dapat mensintesis lipid tetapi memperolehnya dari inangnya. Sel-sel yang hanya 400 [[nanometer|nm]] diameter, menjadikannya salah satu organisme seluler terkecil diketahui, dan dikenal arkea terkecil.

== Lihat pula ==

* [[Archaea]]

* [[Candidatus Carsonella ruddii]], [[Rickettsia]], and other [[Proteobacteria]]

* [[Ignicoccus]]

* [[Mycoplasma]]

== Referensi ==

* {{cite journal |last=Huber |first=Harald |authorlink= |display-authors=etal |date=2002 |title=A new phylum of Archaea represented by a nanosized hyperthermophilic symbiont |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |volume=417 |issue=6884 |pages=63–67 |doi=10.1038/417063a |url= |accessdate= |quote= |pmid=11986665 }} (This paper represents the first discovery of ''Nanoarchaeum''.)

* {{cite journal |last=Waters |first=Elizabeth |authorlink= |display-authors=etal |date=2003 |title=The genome of Nanoarchaeum equitans: insights into early archaeal evolution and derived parasitism |journal=[[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences|PNAS]] |volume=100 |issue=22 |pages=12984–12988 |doi=10.1073/pnas.1735403100 |url= |accessdate= |quote= |pmid=14566062 |pmc=240731 }} (This paper describes the genome sequence of ''Nanoarchaeum''.)

* {{cite journal |last=Brochier |first=Celine |authorlink= |date=2005 |title=Nanoarchaea: representatives of a novel archaeal phylum or a fast-evolving euryarchaeal lineage related to Thermococcales? |journal=Genome Biology |volume=6 |issue= 5|pages=R42 |doi=10.1186/gb-2005-6-5-r42 |url= |accessdate= |quote= |pmid=15892870 |display-authors=4 |last2=Gribaldo |first2=S |last3=Zivanovic |first3=Y |last4=Confalonieri |first4=F |last5=Forterre |first5=P |pmc=1175954 }} (Recent work suggesting that ''Nanoarchaeum'' is not a new phylum of archaea, but is a type of euryarchaeon.)

* {{cite journal |last=Das |first=Sabyasachi |authorlink= |display-authors=etal |date=2006 |title=Analysis of Nanoarchaeum equitans genome and proteome composition: indications for hyperthermophilic and parasitic adaptation |journal=BMC Genomics |volume=7|pages=186 |doi=10.1186/1471-2164-7-186 |url= |accessdate= |quote= |pmid=16869956 |pmc=1574309 }} (This paper describes the genome and proteome analysis of ''Nanoarchaeum''.)

== Bacaan lebih lanjut ==

== Pranala luar ==

* [http://tolweb.org/Nanoarchaeota/ Tree of Life Nanoarchaeota] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190912222754/http://tolweb.org/search?taxon=Nanoarchaeota |date=2019-09-12 }}

* [http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/n/nanoarchaeota.html LSPN page for Nanoarchaeota]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}