Kapal penjelajah Jepang Sakawa: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{DISPLAYTITLEfor|Kapalfenomena penjelajahdi Jepang ''Ghana|Sakawa''}}

| Ship image = [[fileBerkas:Japanese cruiser Sakawa.jpg|300px|]]

| Ship caption = ''Sakawa'' inpada November 1944 atdi [[Sasebo, Nagasaki|Sasebo]], shortly before commissioning

| Ship country = [[EmpireKekaisaran of JapanJepang]]

| Ship namesake = [[SakawaSungai RiverSakawa]]

| Ship builder = [[SaseboArsenal NavalAngkatan ArsenalLaut Sasebo]]

| Ship fate = *SunkTenggelam as asebagai target indi [[OperationOperasi Crossroads]], 2 JulyJuli 1946

| Ship status = DiveableMenjadi wrecksitus menyelam

| Header caption = (assaat builtjadi)

| Ship class = {{sclass-|Agano|cruiserKapal penjelajah|0}} [[light cruiser]]

| Ship displacement = *{{convert|6652|t|LT|lk=on|abbr=on}} ([[Displacement (ship)#Standard displacement|standard]]standar)

*{{convert|8534|t|LT|abbr=on}} ([[Full-loadmuat displacement|full load]]penuh)

| Ship length = {{convert|174.,1|m|ftin|abbr=on}} ([[o/a]]keseluruhan)

| Ship beam = {{convert|15.,2|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| Ship draft = {{convert|5.,63|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

*6 [[water-tubependidih boilertabung air]]s

| Ship propulsion = 4 shaftsporos baling; 4 gearedset [[steamturbin turbineuap]] setsbergir

| Ship range = {{convert|6300|nmi|lk=in|abbr=on}} atpada {{convert|18|kn}}

| Ship complement =* 805; 824orang when serving as a [[flagship]](awal)

| Ship sensors = *Type [[Hidropon]] Tipe 93 Model 2 [[hydrophone]]

| Ship armament = *3 × twin [[15 cm/50 41st Year Type|Meriam {{convert|15|cm|0|abbr=on}} guns]] laras ganda

*2 × twin [[8 cm/60 98th Year Type|Meriam anti-pesawat {{convert|8|cm|0|abbr=on}}]] [[AAlaras gun]]sganda

*10 × triplelaras 3, 18 × singlelaras 1, [[Type 96 25 mm AT/AA Gun|Senapan anti-pesawat {{convert|2.,5|cm|0|abbr=on}}]] AA guns

*2 × quadruple4 [[TypeTuba 93torpedo torpedo|{{convert|61|cm|0|abbr=on}}]] [[torpedo tube]]s

*2 ×* [[depthTorpedo chargeTipe 93]] chutes

| Ship armor = *[[Deck (ship)|DeckSabuk]] {{convert|2060|mm|in|abbr=on}}

| Ship aircraft facilities = 12 × aircraft [[Aircraft catapult#Interwar and WorldPesawat Warterbang II|catapultapung]]

{{nihongo|'''''Sakawa'''''|酒匂 | }} adalah sebuah [[kapal penjelajah ringan]] milik [[Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang]] serta merupakan [[kapal penjelajah ringan kelas Agano]] yang terakhir,. Ia dibuat pada tanggal 21 November 1942, diperkenalkan pada tanggal 9 April 1944 dan ditugaskan pada tanggal 30 November 1944. Ia dibuat di Sasebo[[Distrik NavalAngkatan DistrictLaut Sasebo]]. Nama Sakawa sendiri diambil dari nama [[Sungai Sakawa]]<ref>Lacroix & Wells, p. 562</ref> yang terletak di Prefektur Kanagawa, Jepang.

== Masa dinas ==

'''Sakawa''' begitu ditugaskan langsung berlatih pada tahun 1944 untuk menghadapi [[kapal selam]] dan pesawat terbang [[Sekutu]]<nowiki/>yang dominasinya benar-benar luar biasa kala itu. Tugas pertamanya adalah mewakili {{Ship|kapal tempur Jepang|Yamato|4=|2}} dan {{Ship|kapal penjelajah Jepang|Yahagi|4=1942|2}} bersama dengan para kapal perusak dalam [[Operasi Ten-Go]]. Ironis, '''Sakawa''' kehabisan bensin sehingga tak ikut berpartisipasi yang berakhir dengan {{Ship|kapal tempur Jepang|Yamato||2}} dan {{Ship|kapal penjelajah Jepang|Yahagi|1942|2}} serta sejumlah kapal Jepang lainnya tenggelam. Setelah mereka tenggelam, ia langsung direlokaai ke Maizuru hanya untuk diserang oleh pesawat [[Amerika Serikat]]. Beruntung. ia tak terkena kerusakan sedikitpun.<ref name=ha>Hackett & Kingsepp</ref>

== Daftar pustaka ==

* {{cite book| last = Jentschura| first = Hansgeorg| first2 = Dieter |last2=Jung|first3=Peter |last3=Mickel| year = 1977| title = Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869&ndash;19451869–1945| publisher = United States Naval Institute| location = Annapolis, Maryland| isbn = 0-87021-893-X|lastauthoramp=y}}

* {{cite book | last1 = Lacroix| first1 = Eric| authorlink = | first2 = Linton | last2 = Wells| year = 1997 | title = Japanese Cruisers of the Pacific War| publisher = Naval Institute Press| location = Annapolis, Maryland | isbn = 0-87021-311-3|lastauthoramp=y}}

* {{cite book | last = Stille | first = Mark | authorlink = | year = 2012 | title = Imperial Japanese Navy Light Cruisers 1941-45| publisher = Osprey | location =Botley, UK | isbn = 1-84908-562-5 }}

* {{cite web|last1=Tully|first1=Anthony P.|title=Located/Surveyed Shipwrecks of the Imperial Japanese Navy|url=http://www.combinedfleet.com/atully08.htm|website=Imperial Japanese Navy Page|publisher=Combinedfleet.com|accessdate=4 February 2018|date=28 November 2016}}

* {{cite book | last = Whitley| first = M.J.| authorlink = | coauthors = | year = 1995| chapter = | title = Cruisers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia| publisher = Naval Institute Press| location = Annapolis, Maryland | isbn = 1-55750-141-6}}

== Pranala luar ==