Jalur London Timur: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(7 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox rail line
| name = Jalur London Timur
| color =
| logo =
| logo_width =
| image = Unit 378146 near Hoxton.jpg
| image_width = 300 px
| caption = Kereta [[British Rail Class 378|Class 378]] dengan latar belakang [[Kota London]]
| type = [[Kereta komuter]]
| system = [[National Rail]]
| status = Operasional<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/projectsandschemes/15360.aspx |title=Dalston Junction to West Croydon| date=23 May 2010 |publisher=Transport for London |accessdate=23 May 2010 |archive-date=2012-07-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120705001937/http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/projectsandschemes/15360.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| locale = [[London Raya]]
| start = {{LUL stations|station=Highbury & Islington}}<br>{{Stnlnk|Dalston Junction}}
| end = {{Stnlnk|New Cross}}<br/>[[stasiun kereta Clapham Junction|Clapham Junction]]<br>{{Stnlnk|Crystal Palace}}<br>[[stasiun Croydon Barat |West Croydon]]
| stations = 23
| routes = 3
| ridership =
| open = 27 April 2010 (preview service)<ref name="ELL BBC">{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/8620188.stm |work=BBC News Online |location=London |title=East London Line officially opened by Boris Johnson |date=27 April 2010 |accessdate=27 April 2010 }}</ref><br>23 May 2010 (full service)<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23826543-party-time-for-east-london-line.do |title=Party Time for East London Line |first=Megan |last=Clarke |date=21 April 2010 |work=London Evening Standard |accessdate=23 April 2010 |archive-date=2010-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100423134529/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23826543-party-time-for-east-london-line.do|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| close =
| owner = [[Network Rail]] and <br> [[Transport for London]]
| operator = [[London Overground]]
| character =
| depot = New Cross Gate
| stock = [[British Rail Class 378|Class 378 "Capitalstar"]]
| linelength_km =
| tracklength_km =
| notrack = Double track; sections with four tracks<ref>Even though this would more correctly be 2 for the ELL and a further 2 for the North London Line</ref>
| gauge = {{Track gauge|sg|al=on|lk=on}}
| el = 750 [[Volt|V]] [[Direct current|DC]] [[third rail]]
| speed =
| elevation =
}}
 
'''Jalur London Timur''' adalah salah satu jalur [[London Overground]], rutenya dari utara ke selatan melalui [[East End]], [[London Docklands]] dan kawasan [[London Selatan]]. Jalur ini sebelumnya merupakan jalur [[London Underground]].
 
Dibangun tahun 1869 oleh '''East London Railway Company''', yang menggunakan [[Terowongan Thames]] yang awalnya ditujukan untuk kereta kuda. Jalur ini menjadi bagian dari London Underground pada tahun 1933. Setelah hampir 75 tahun, jalur ini ditutup pada Desember 2007 untuk dilakukan perbaikan total dan ekspansi, dibuka kembali sebagai jaringan Overground pada April 2010. <ref>{{cite web | title = East London Line alternative transport strategy update | publisher = [[London Underground]] | date = 27 November 2006 | url = http://www.gold.ac.uk/east-london.pdf | accessdate = 24 December 2006 | archiveurl = httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20070928004526/http://www.gold.ac.uk/east-london.pdf | archivedate = September 2007-09-28, 2007| dead-url = no }}</ref><ref name="linefacts"/><ref name=first>{{cite news |url=http://www.railnews.co.uk/news/metro/2009/10/08-first-train-runs-on-east.html| title=First train runs on East London Railway | newspaper=Railnews | location = Stevenage | date= 8 October 2009 | accessdate=8 October 2009}}</ref>Fase 2, yang menghubungkan jalur ini ke [[Jalur London Selatan]] dengan terminus di [[Clapham Junction]], dibuka 9 Desember 2012, sehingga membentuk orbital disekelilingdi sekeliling bagian dalam kota London.<ref>http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/projectsandschemes/15401.aspx</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-20557061 | work=BBC News | title=Outer London rail orbital opens for passengers | date=10 December 2012}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.tfl.gov.uk/tfl/corporate/modesoftransport/tube/linefacts/?line=east-london East London line] - London Underground website
* [http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/projectsandschemes/2105.aspx East London line Project] (official home page)
* [http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/projectsandschemes/eastlondonrailway/2107.aspx East London line extensions map]
* [http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/projectsandschemes/networkandservices/eastlondonrailway/5323.aspx Official suspension notice]
* [http://www.eastlondonrail.co.uk/page/130/Video Video Flyover of Phase 1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100419232357/http://www.eastlondonrail.co.uk/page/130/Video |date=2010-04-19 }}
* [http://skippy.org.uk/east-london-line/ Photos of the East London Line and Thames Tunnel] while still London Underground
 
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[[CategoryKategori:London Overground]]
[[CategoryKategori:Jalur kereta api yang dibuka tahun 1869]]