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'''Prinsip Konstitusi 1908''' ({{zh|s=钦定宪法大纲|t=欽定憲法大綱|p=Qīndìng Xiànfǎ Dàgāng}}), sering juga disebut '''Garis Besar Konstitusi Kekaisaran''',<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gb.oversea.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=2005150438.nh&dbcode=CMFD&dbname=CMFDREF|title=Cultural Interpretation on the Outline of Imperial Constitution|author=Jiang Mei|date=2005-01-05|work=[[CNKI]]|access-date=2021-06-16|archive-date=2021-06-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624200953/https://gb.oversea.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=2005150438.nh&dbcode=CMFD&dbname=CMFDREF|dead-url=yes}}</ref> atau Garis Besar Konstitusi, disusun oleh Kekaisaran,<ref name="deLisleGoldstein2016">{{cite book|author1=Jacques deLisle|author2=Avery Goldstein|author3=Guobin Yang|title=The Internet, Social Media, and a Changing China|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KdiaCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA238|date=5 April 2016|publisher=[[University of Pennsylvania Press]]|isbn=978-0-8122-2351-4|pages=238–}}</ref> adalah upaya [[dinasti Qing]] untuk mendirikan [[monarki konstitusional]] pada awal abad ke-20. Intinya adalah mendirikan [[monarki konstitusional]], menegaskan dan mengakui hak dasar warga negara sambil memberlakukan beberapa batasan pada kekuasaan raja.<ref>{{cite book|title=Journal of Capital Normal University|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CVQyAQAAIAAJ|year=1998|publisher=Capital Normal University}}</ref>
Karena garis besar konstitusi ini tidak dirumuskan secara demokratis, tetapi diumumkan atas nama [[Kaisar Guangxu]] oleh [[Cixi|Janda Permaisuri Cixi]], maka dinamakan "Garis Besar Konstitusi Kekaisaran".<ref name="Xu Chongde 2003">{{cite book|author=Xu Chongde|title=History of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qIdeAAAAIAAJ|year=2003|publisher =Fujian People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-211-04326-2}}</ref>
