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Baris 2: {{distinguish\|Double-talk}} '''Doublespeak''' atau '''bicara berbelit''' adalah pemilihan kata-kata dalam suatu bahasa yang dengan sengaja [[pengaburan\|mengaburkan]], menutupi, membelokkan, atau ~~memutar balik~~memutarbalikkan [[makna (bahasa)\|makna]] dari suatu kata, frasa, atau istilah. Doublespeak bisa berbentuk upaya untuk 'memperhalus' makna sesungguhnya ([[eufemisme]]), ~~(e.g.~~misalnya dengan menyebut istilah "perampingan" yang berarti [[pemecatan massal]], "penataan" yang berarti [[penggusuran]]~~<ref~~, atau ~~name=~~"~~ReferenceA~~penyesuaian harga"~~>{{cite~~ ~~news\|title=Pentagon~~yang Isberarti ~~Given~~kenaikan anharga. ~~Award,~~Eufemisme ~~but~~ini ~~It's~~bertujuan Nomembuat ~~Prize\|newspaper=The~~kata-kata ~~New~~yang ~~York~~memiliki ~~Times\|date=November~~makna ~~24,~~negatif ~~1991}}</ref>)~~atau ~~yang~~dapat ~~tujuan~~memancing ~~utamanya~~kontroversi ~~adalah~~terdengar/terkesan ~~membuat~~lebih ~~kenyataan~~baik, ~~pahit~~dapat ~~tampak~~diterima, atau lebih menyenangkan. Doublespeak juga mengacu pada [[ketaksaan]] sengaja dalam bahasa atau pembalikan makna untuk mengaburkan kenyataan. Doublespeak sering dikaitkan dengan bahasa politik.<ref name="Orwell 2008">{{cite book\| last = Orwell\| first = George\| title = 1984\| url = https://archive.org/details/nineteeneightyfo0000orwe_q5v1\| year = 2008\| publisher = Penguin Books Ltd\| isbn = 978-0-14-103614-4 }}</ref><ref>Herman 1992.</ref> == Lihat pula == * [[Bahasa Aesop]] * [[Fakta alternatif]] Baris 18: * [[Fiksi sopan]] == Catatan == {{Reflist\|30em}} == Referensi == * {{cite book\| last = Baar\| first = James\| title = Spinspeak II: The Dictionary Of Language Pollution\| year = 2004\| isbn = 978-1-4184-2742-9 }} * {{cite book\| last1=Bennett\| first1=Michael\| title=Oscar Wilde's Society Plays \|date=2015\|publisher=Springer\|url = https://books.google.com.au/books?id=w41MCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT17&lpg=PT17&dq=doublespeak+oscar+wilde&source=bl&ots=gF3l9xL6tY&sig=IQBPSA_WpRkttoLknOSqbuC2AAA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjX5fmTyYzQAhXsyVQKHQQCAQoQ6AEIHTAB#v=onepage&q=doublespeak%20oscar%20wilde&f=false\| accessdate = 3 November 2016\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book\| author = Edward S. Herman\| title = Beyond Hypocrisy: Decoding the News in an Age of Propaganda : Including A Doublespeak Dictionary for the 1990s\| year = 1992\| publisher = Black Rose Books Ltd.\| isbn = 978-1-895431-48-3 }} * {{cite book\| last1=Herron\| first1=Fred\| title=Combing the Tradition: Catholic Schools in the Era of Baptismal Consciousness \|date=2007\|publisher=University Press of America\|url = https://books.google.com.au/books?id=9zvRVmSlcVkC&pg=PA144&lpg=PA144&dq=yes+minister+double+speak&source=bl&ots=EXUhDGWMjY&sig=CHK4PD-SGCc7tyFLvlmymULWIZ8&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj8qs79vYzQAhULw1QKHcn2Cmw4ChDoAQgbMAE#v=onepage&q=yes%20minister%20double%20speak&f=false\| accessdate = 3 November 2016\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book\| last1=Killeen\| first1=Jarlath\| title=The Fairy Tales of Oscar Wilde \|date=2013\|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd\|url = https://books.google.com.au/books?id=QvChAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA12&lpg=PA12&dq=doublespeak+oscar+wilde&source=bl&ots=9nthIgOkbq&sig=9Ecgc4z7ltoYKJRlpl64jFvRA8E&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjX5fmTyYzQAhXsyVQKHQQCAQoQ6AEIGjAA#v=onepage&q=doublespeak%20oscar%20wilde&f=false\| accessdate = 3 November 2016\|ref=harv}} * [[William D. Lutz\|Lutz, William]]. (1987). ''Doublespeak: From "Revenue Enhancement" to "Terminal Living": How Government, Business, Advertisers, and Others Use Language to Deceive You''. New York: Harper & Row * {{cite book\| last = Lutz\| first = William\| title = Beyond 1984: Doublespeak in a Post-Orwellian Age\| url = https://archive.org/details/beyondnineteenei0000unse\| year = 1989\| publisher = National Council of Teachers of English\| isbn = 978-0-8141-0285-5 }} * {{cite book\| last1=Raby\| first1=Peter\| title=The Cambridge Companion to Oscar Wilde\|date=1997\|publisher=Cambridge University Press \| url= https://books.google.com.au/books?id=tEV0AgAAQBAJ&pg=PT122&lpg=PT122&dq=doublespeak+oscar+wilde&source=bl&ots=CmNGiiEBdV&sig=nuzRUYvPui3FqyRJKqET2nMIdVk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjX5fmTyYzQAhXsyVQKHQQCAQoQ6AEIHzAC#v=onepage&q=doublespeak%20oscar%20wilde&f=false\| accessdate = 3 November 2016\|ref=harv}} == Pranala luar == {{Wiktionary}} * [http://www.dt.org/html/Doublespeak.html Business Doublespeak] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050830154127/http://www.dt.org/html/Doublespeak.html \|date=2005-08-30 }} A short essay by William Lutz * [http://www.damronplanet.com/doublespeak/ DoubleSpeak Homepage] by Michele Damron (1998) * [http://www.ncte.org/volunteer/groups/publiclangcom/doublespeakaward National Council of Teachers of English Doublespeak Award] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117131208/http://www.ncte.org/volunteer/groups/publiclangcom/doublespeakaward \|date=2018-01-17 }} established in 1974 {{Disinformasi}} Baris 41: {{Propaganda}} [[~~Category~~Kategori:Eufemisme]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Teknik propaganda menggunakan kata-kata]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Disonansi kognitif]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Nineteen Eighty-Four]]