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Secara geologis, pulau-pulau di Kepulauan Mergui tersusun dari [[batu kapur]] dan [[granit]]. Pulau-pulaunya ditutupi oleh vegetasi tropis yang lebat, berupa [[hutan hujan]], dan garis pantainya terdiri pantai berpasir, daratan berbatu, dan rawa bakau di beberapa tempat. Di daerah lepas pantai banyak terdapat hamparan [[terumbu karang]] yang luas.
 
Kondisinya yang kurang terjamah oleh manusia telah membuat pulau-pulau dan perairan sekitarnya kaya akan keragaman flora dan fauna, membuatnya populer sebagai lokasi penyelammenyelam, dengan berbagai hewan yang terancam punah seperti [[hiu paus]] dan [[dugongduyung]].<ref>Hines E.. Parr L.. Tan T. M. U.. Novak A.. 2016. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285875958_Interviews_about_dugongs_and_community_conservation_issues_in_the_Myeik_Archipelago_of_Myanmar Interviews about dugongs and community conservation issues in the Myeik Archipelago of Myanmar]. The [[ResearchGate]]. Retrieved on March 02 2017</ref>
 
Daerah ini juga merupakan tujuan migrasi [[Cetacea]]<ref>Total E&P Myanmar. 2016. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170302113548/http://www.total.com/sites/default/files/atoms/files/marine-mammal-observation-report_1.pdf TOTAL EP MYANMAR YWB 2D SEISMIC SURVEY - Marine Mammal Observation (MMO) Reports](pdf). Retrieved on March 02, 2017</ref><ref>Smith B.D.. Tun M.T.. 2008. [https://library.wcs.org/doi/ctl/view/mid/33065/pubid/PUB12013.aspx A note on the species occurrence, distributional ecology and fisheries interactions of cetaceans in the Mergui (Myeik) Archiopelago, Myanmar]. [[Wildlife Conservation Society]]. Retrieved on March 02, 2017</ref> dan "Teluk Paus" di sebelah timur Pulau Kanmaw Kyun merupakan tempat yang dihuni beragam jenis paus,<ref>[[Wildlife Conservation Society]]. 2014. Marine Conservation - Current knowledge and research recommendation (pdf). Retrieved on March 02, 2017</ref><ref>Wongthong P.. True J.. Manopawitr P.. Suwanno W.(photo). 2015. [http://www.boblme.org/documentRepository/BOBLME-2015-Ecology-36.pdf BOBLME-2015-Ecology-36: Situation analysis of the Myeik Archipelago] (pdf). The Bay of Bengal Large Marine Ecosystem Project. Retrieved on March 02, 2017</ref> seperti [[paus bryde]], [[paus biru]], [[paus hidung botol tropis]], [[paus bergigi -tali]], dan [[paus pembunuh]].<ref>{{cite AV media
| people =Sailing Phuket - Catamaran Charter Thailand | title =Close encounter with wild Orcas in the Mergui Archipelago Myanmar
| publisher =YouTube
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==Geografi==
Pulau terbesar dan tertinggi adalah [[Kadan Kyun]]<ref>{{cite book | last =Bird | first =Eric
| title =Encyclopedia of the World's Coastal Landforms| publisher =Springer Science & Business Media | date =February 25, 2010 | language = en|page=1085 | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=Mfo5TPb7SDsC | isbn =9781402086380}}</ref> yang berjarak 767 meter di seberang kota [[Mergui|Myeik]]. Pulau penting lainnya adalah:
*Auriol
*Bentinck Kyun
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==Pranala luar==
* [http://www.burmaboating.com/blog/2013/10/7/book-on-the-mergui-archipelago-and-the-moken-people-reading-recommendations Reading list of books on the Mergui Archipelago and the Moken people]
* [https://gom.onemapmyanmar.info/myeikvoyages/ Helfer in the Islands - a web-app based on the journal of Dr. Johann W. Helfer in the Mergui Archipelago, 1838-40] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210928134407/https://gom.onemapmyanmar.info/myeikvoyages/ |date=2021-09-28 }}
 
[[Kategori:Geografi Myanmar]]