Codex Laudianus: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{for|thenaskah similarlydengan namednama manuscriptmirip|Codex Laud}}

| image = Codex laudianus (The S.S. Teacher's Edition-The Holy Bible - Plate XXIX).jpg

| size = {{×|27| x 22| cm}}

'''Codex Laudianus''', diberi kode '''E^a''' atau '''08''' (dalam [[naskah Alkitab#Gregory-Aland|penomoran Gregory-Aland]]), α 1001 ([[Biblicalnaskah manuscriptAlkitab#Von Soden|von Soden]]), disebut ''Laudianus'' menurut pemilik sebelumnya, Archbishop [[William Laud]]. Merupakan naskah dwibahasa (''[[diglot]]'') [[bahasa Latin]] - [[bahasa Yunani]] [[uncial]] yang memuat bagian [[Perjanjian Baru]] di [[Alkitab]] [[Kristen]], khususnya kitab [[Kisah Para Rasul]]. Berdasarkan studi [[Paleografi]] diperkirakan dibuat pada abad ke-9.

Naskah dwibahasa ini memuat teks bahasa Yunani dan Latin dalam kolom-kolom paralel pada halaman yang sama, di mana versi bahasa Latin di kolom sebelah kiri. [[Codex]] ini berisi 227 lembaran perkamen (berukuran 27 x 22  cm), yang memuat teks hampir lengkap kitab [[Kisah Para Rasul]] (bagian hilang atau ''lacuna'' pada pasal 26:29-28:26). Merupakan naskah tertua yang diketahui memuat ayat [[Kisah Para Rasul 8#Ayat 37|Kisah Para Rasul 8:37]].

| last = Aland

| first = Kurt

| authorlink = Kurt Aland

| coauthors = [[Barbara Aland]]; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.)

| title = The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism

| publisher = [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]

| year = 1995

| location = Grand Rapids

| page = 110

| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=2pYDsAhUOxAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false

| doi =

| id =

| isbn = 978-0-8028-4098-1}} </ref> Diatur terdiri dari baris-baris pendek, masing-masing berisi 1-3 kata.<ref name = Metzger>{{Cite book |last1=Metzger |first1=Bruce M. |authorlink1=Bruce M. Metzger |last2=Ehrman |first2=Bart D. |authorlink2=Bart D. Ehrman |title=The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration | edition = 4 |year=2005 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York – Oxford |url= https://archive.org/details/textnewtestament00metz|isbn=978-0-19-516122-9 |page= [https://archive.org/details/textnewtestament00metz/page/74 74]}} </ref> Teksnya ditulis secara kolometrik.<ref name = Metzger/>

TheTeks Greek text of thisYunani ''codex'' exhibitsini amenunjukkan mixturecampuran ofbeberapa text-typesjenis teks, usually theumumnya [[ByzantineTeks text-type|ByzantineBizantin]], buttetapi therejuga areada manyjenis [[WesternTeks text-type|Western]] and somedan [[AlexandrianTeks text-type|AlexandrianAlexandria]] readings. According toMenurut [[Kurt Aland]] ittulisan agreesini withbersesuaian the Byzantine text-typepada 36 times,tempat anddengan 21[[Teks timesBizantin]] withdan the21 Byzantinetempat whendengan itBizantin hasbila thebacaannya samesama readingsengan asteks the original textasli. ItBersesuaian agreespada 22 timestempat withdengan theteks originalasli textdibandingkan against[[Teks the ByzantineBizantin]]. It hasMemiliki 22 independentbacaan orindependen distinctiveatau readingsunik (''Sonderlesarten''). [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] placedmenempatkannya it inpada [[CategoriesKategori ofNaskah NewPerjanjian Testament manuscripts#Category IIBaru|CategoryKategori II]].<ref name = Aland/>

ItMemuat contains[[Kisah ActsPara Rasul 8:#Ayat 37,|Kisah asPara doRasul the8:37]], sebagaimana manuscriptsnaskah-naskah [[Minuscule 323|323]], [[Minuscule 453|453]], 945, [[Minuscule 1739|1739]], [[Minuscule 1891|1891]], [[Minuscule 2818|2818]], and severaldan otherslain-lain.<ref>Nestle-Aland, ''[[Novum Testamentum Graece]]'', 26th edition, p. 345; [[Bruce M. Metzger]], ''A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament'' ([[Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft]]: Stuttgart 2001), p. 316.</ref>

InDalam Acts{{Alkitab|Kisah Para Rasul 12:25}} theteks Latin text of the codex readstertulis ''fromdari JerusalemYerusalem toke AntiochAntiokhia'' – [[Minuscule 429|429]], [[Minuscule 945 (Gregory-Aland)|945]], [[Minuscule 1739|1739]], p, syr^p, cop^sa geo; majoritymayoritas readstertulis εις Ιερουσαλημ (''toke JerusalemYerusalem'');<ref>UBS3, p. 464. </ref>

InDalam Acts{{Alkitab|Kisah Para Rasul 16:10}} it readstertulis θεος along withsebagaimana [[PapyrusPapirus 74|P⁷⁴]], [[01|Sinaiticus]], [[02|Alexandrinus]], [[03|Vaticanus]], Ephraemi, 044, [[Minuscule 33|33]], [[Minuscule 81|81]], [[Minuscule 181|181]], [[Minuscule 326|326]], [[Minuscule 630|630]], 945, 1739, ar, e, l, vg, cop^bo, geo; otherbacaan lain readingtertulis κυριος, isyang supporteddidukung byoleh D, P, [[Uncial 049|049]], [[Uncial 056|056]], [[Uncial 0142|0142]], [[Minuscule 88|88]], [[Minuscule 104|104]], [[Minuscule 330|330]], [[Minuscule 436|436]], [[Minuscule 451|451]], [[Minuscule 614|614]], [[Minuscule 629|629]], 1241, 1505, 1877, 2127, 2412, 2492, 2495, Byz, c, d, [[Codex Gigas|gig]], syr^p,h, cop^sa.<ref>NA26, p. 480</ref>

InDalam Acts{{Alkitab|Kisah Para Rasul 18:26}} it readstertulis την οδον του κυριου along withsebagaimana manuscriptsnaskah 1505, 2495, anddan lectionaryleksionari 598.<ref>UBS3, p. 491.</ref>

InPada Acts{{Alkitab|Kisah Para Rasul 20:28}} it readstertulis του κυριου (''of thedari LordTuhan'') alongsebagaimana withpada the manuscriptsnaskah: [[PapyrusPapirus 74]], [[Codex Ephraemi|C*]], [[Codex Bezae|D]], [[Codex Athous Lavrensis|Ψ]], [[Minuscule 33|33]], [[Minuscule 36|36]], [[Minuscule 453|453]], [[Minuscule 945|945]], [[Minuscule 1739|1739]], anddan [[Minuscule 1891|1891]].<ref>NA26, p. 384. </ref><ref group="n">ForVarian-varian thelain anotherpada variantsayat ofini thisdapat versedilihat see:pada [[TextualVarian variantstekstual indalam thePerjanjian New TestamentBaru#ActsKisah ofPara the ApostlesRasul|Textual variants inVarian thetekstual Actsdalam ofKisah thePara ApostlesRasul]].</ref>

== SejarahSEJARAH ==

ItKemungkinan wasditulis probably written indi [[Sardinia]], duringpada thezaman Byzantinependudukan occupation[[Bizantin]], andyaitu thereforesetelah aftertahun 534 (''[[terminus ad quem|terminus a quo]]''). ItDitulis wassebelum written beforetahun 716 (''[[terminus ad quem]]''), askarena itdigunakan was used byoleh [[Beda|Beda Venerabilis]] indalam hiskaryanya ''Expositio Actuum Apostolorum Retractata''.

"ItDibawa waske broughtInggris tokemungkinan England probably byoleh [[Theodore of Tarsus|Theodore dari Tarsus]], Archbishop of Canterbury, inpada tahun 668, oratau byoleh [[Ceolfrid]], Abbot ofpada [[Monkwearmouth-Jarrow Abbey|Wearmouth and Jarrow]], inpada theawal earlyabad part of the eighth centuryke-8. ItTampaknya wasdisimpan probablydi depositedsalah insatu onebiara ofbesar thedi great monasteries in the north ofInggris Englandutara."<ref>[[Frederic Kenyon]], [http://www.katapi.org.uk/BibleMSS/master.html?http://www.katapi.org.uk/BibleMSS/Contents.htm "Chapter VII: The Manuscripts of the New Testament"], ''Our Bible and the ancient manuscripts'' (1939). </ref>

ItAkhirnya eventuallyberada camedi into the possession oftangan [[William Laud]], whoyang donatedmenyumbangkannya to theke [[Bodleian Library]] indi [[Oxford]] inpada tahun 1636, wheredan disimpan itdi issana locatedsampai nowsekarang (Cat. number: Laud. Gr. 35 1397, I,8).<ref name = INTF>{{Cite web |url=http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=20008 |title=Liste Handschriften |publisher=Institute for New Testament Textual Research |accessdate=16 March 2013 |location=Münster}}</ref>

== LihatLIHAT pulaJUGA ==

== CatatanCATATAN ==

== ReferensiREFERENSI ==

== PustakaDaftar tambahanPustaka ==

* J. H. Ropes, ''The Greek Text of Codex Laudianus'', [[Harvard Theological Review]] XVI (Cambridge, Mass., 1923), pp. 175-186&nbsp;175–186.

* Samuel Berger, [http://www.archive.org/stream/MN41725ucmf_5#page/n13/mode/2up ''Un ancien texte latin des Actes des Apôtres retrouvé dans un manuscrit provenant de Perpignan''] (Paris 1895), pp. 11-12&nbsp;11–12.

* [http://www.deeperstudy.org/link/ms_e.html Image from Codex Laudianus] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513174936/http://www.deeperstudy.org/link/ms_e.html |date=2013-05-13 }}