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(7 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 16:
|branch= [[Angkatan Bersenjata Britania Raya]]
|serviceyears= 1908–1958
|rank= [[PanglimaMarsekal TertinggiLapangan]]
|servicenumber= 8742
|unit= [[Resimen Kerajaan Warwickshire]]
|commands=
|commands= [[Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe]] (1951–58)<br />[[Western Union (alliance)#Commanders-in-Chief Committee|Chairman of the Western Union Commanders-in-Chief Committee]] (1948–51)<br />[[Chief of the General Staff (United Kingdom)|Chief of the Imperial General Staff]] (1946–48)<br />[[British Army of the Rhine]] (1945–46)<br />[[21st Army Group]] (1944–45)<br />[[Invasion of Normandy#Leaders|Allied Ground Forces (Normandy)]] (1944)<br />[[Eighth Army (United Kingdom)|Eighth Army]] (1942–43)<br />[[Aldershot Command|South-Eastern Command]] (1941–42)<br />[[XII Corps (United Kingdom)|XII Corps]] (1941)<br />[[V Corps (United Kingdom)|V Corps]] (1940–41)<br />[[II Corps (United Kingdom)|II Corps]] (1940)<br />[[3rd Division (United Kingdom)|3rd Infantry Division]] (1939–40)<br />[[8th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)|8th Infantry Division]] (1938–39)<br />[[9th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)|9th Infantry Brigade]] (1937–38)<br />1st Battalion, [[Royal Warwickshire Regiment]] (1931–34)<br />17th (Service) Battalion, [[Royal Fusiliers]] (1919)▼
* Wakil [[Panglima Tertinggi Sekutu]] Eropa (1951–58)
|battles= [[First World War]]<br />[[Irish War of Independence|Anglo-Irish War]]<br />[[1936–39 Arab revolt in Palestine|Arab revolt in Palestine]]<br />Second World War
* Kepala Deputi [[Western Union]] (1948–51)
* [[Battle of France]]
* [[Kepala Staf Umum (Britania Raya)]] (1946–48)
** [[Battle of Dunkirk]]▼
* [[Tentara Inggris Rhine]] (1945–46)<br />[[21st Army Group]] (1944–45)
** [[Dunkirk evacuation]]
▲|commands=* [[DeputyInvasi Supreme Allied Commander Europe]] (1951–58)<br />[[Western Union (alliance)#Commanders-in-Chief Committee|Chairman of the Western Union Commanders-in-Chief Committee]] (1948–51)<br />[[Chief of the General Staff (United Kingdom)|Chief of the Imperial General Staff]] (1946–48)<br />[[British Army of the Rhine]] (1945–46)<br />[[21st Army Group]] (1944–45)<br />[[Invasion of Normandy#Leaders|Allied Ground Forces (Normandy)Normandia]] (1944)<br />[[Eighth Army (United Kingdom)|Eighth Army]] (1942–43)<br />[[Aldershot Command|South-Eastern Command]] (1941–42)<br />[[XII Corps (United Kingdom)|XII Corps]] (1941)<br />[[V Corps (United Kingdom)|V Corps]] (1940–41)<br />[[II Corps (United Kingdom)|II Corps]] (1940)<br />[[3rd Division (United Kingdom)|3rd Infantry Division]] (1939–40)<br />[[8th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)|8th Infantry Division]] (1938–39)<br />[[9th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)|9th Infantry Brigade]] (1937–38)<br />1st Battalion, [[Royal Warwickshire Regiment]] (1931–34)<br />17th (Service) Battalion, [[Royal Fusiliers]] (1919)
* [[North African Campaign]]
|battles=
** [[Battle of Alam el Halfa]]
** [[SecondPerang BattleDunia of El AlameinPertama]]
** [[BattlePerang ofKemerdekaan El AgheilaIrlandia]]
* [[Pemberontakan Arab di Palestina 1936–1939]]
* [[Tunisian Campaign]]
** [[BattlePerang ofDunia MedenineKedua]]
* [[Pertempuran Prancis]]
** [[Battle of the Mareth Line]]▼
** [[Pertempuran Dunkirk]]
* [[Allied invasion of Sicily|Sicilian Campaign]]
▲** [[Battle ofEvakuasi Dunkirk]]
* [[Allied invasion of Italy|Italian Campaign]]
* [[Kampanye Afrika Utara]]
* [[Western Front (World War II)|Western Front]]
** [[OperationPertempuran OverlordAlam el Halfa]]
** [[BattlePertempuran forEl CaenAlamein Kedua]]
** [[OperationPertempuran GoodwoodEl Agheila]]
** [[OperationKampanye CobraTunisia]]
** [[Pertempuran Medenine]]
** [[Battle of the Falaise Pocket]]▼
▲** [[Battle of thePertempuran Mareth Line]]
** [[Allied advance from Paris to the Rhine|Siegfried Line Campaign]]
** [[OperationInvasi MarketSekutu Gardenke Sisilia]]
** [[ClearingInvasi theSekutu Channelke CoastItalia]]
* [[Front Barat (Perang Dunia II)]]
** [[Operasi Overlord]]
** [[Pertempuran Caen]]
** [[Operasi Goodwood]]
** [[Operasi Cobra]]
▲** [[Battle of thePertempuran Falaise Pocket]]
** [[Pergerakan Sekutu dari Paris ke Rhine]]
** [[Battle of the Bulge]]
* [[Invasi Sekutu Barat ke Jerman]]
** [[Operation Veritable]]
** [[Operasi Varsity]]
* [[Western Allied invasion of Germany|Invasion of Germany]]
** [[OperationOperasi VarsityPlunder]]
** [[OperationKantung PlunderRuhr]]
** [[Ruhr Pocket|Battle of the Ruhr Pocket]]
** [[Battle of Hamburg (1945)|Battle of Hamburg]]
[[Jewish insurgency in Mandatory Palestine|Palestine Emergency]]
|awards= [[Knight of the Order of the Garter]]<br />[[Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]]<br />[[Distinguished Service Order]]<br />[[Mentioned in Despatches]] (9)
|spouse= {{Marriage|Betty Carver|1927|1937|end=died}}
Baris 57 ⟶ 61:
|module={{Listen|embed=yes|filename= Bernard Montgomery in Desert Island Disks p009y0ss.flac|title=Montgomery's voice|type=speech|description=from the BBC programme ''[[Desert Island Discs]]'', 20 December 1969<ref name="p009y0ss">{{Cite episode|title=Viscount Montgomery of Alamein|series= Desert Island Discs|serieslink=Desert Island Discs|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p009y0ss|accessdate=18 January 2014|station= BBC Radio 4|date=20 December 1969}}</ref>}}
}}
[[Marsekal lapangan]] '''Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein''', {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100|sep=,|KG|GCB|DSO|PC|DL}} ({{IPAc-en|m|ə|n|t|ˈ|ɡ|ʌ|m|ər|i|...|ˈ|æ|l|ə|m|eɪ|n}}; 17 November 1887&nbsp;– 24 March 1976), nicknamed "'''Monty'''" and "'''The Spartan General'''",<ref>{{cite book|last=Various Authors|title=Illustrated Story of World War II|year=1969|publisher=The Reader's Digest Association|isbn=978-0-89577-029-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/readersdigestill00plea/page/284 284]|url=https://archive.org/details/readersdigestill00plea/page/284}}</ref>
Adalah seorang [[perwira]] [[Angkatan Darat Britania Raya]]. Ia menjadi terkenal karena berhasil memimpin pasukan [[Sekutu Perang Dunia II|Sekutu]] dalam [[Pertempuran El Alamein]], sebuah pertempuran penting pada [[Perang Dunia II]], di mana pasukannya berhasil mengusir pasukan [[Blok Poros]] dari [[Afrika Utara]] yang dipimpin oleh Jenderal [[Erwin Rommel]]. Ia lalu menjadi komandan penting di Front [[Italia]] dan [[Eropa Barat]], di mana ia mengkomandani seluruh pasukan darat Sekutu pada [[Invasi Normandia]].
 
Baris 73 ⟶ 78:
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montgomery, Bernard }}
{{negara-bio-stub|Britania Raya}}▼
[[Kategori:Tokoh Britania Raya]]
 
 
▲{{negara-bio-stub|Britania Raya}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery"