Wikipedia

Tabel isotop unsur ringan (0 sampai 8): Perbedaan antara revisi

Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif
← Revisi sebelumnya
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
VisualTeks wiki
Rocksugar (bicara | kontrib)
133 suntingan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Bot
692.967 suntingan
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.2
 
(20 revisi perantara oleh 13 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
Tabel yang berisi daftar beberapa [[isotop]] dari [[Unsur kimia|unsur]]-unsur ringan yang paling sering diteliti.
 
<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="4" CELLSPACING="0" CLASS="vibrant" width="757">
{| class="wikitable"
! Z || element || A || mass (u) || abundance %
|-
| –1||(electron)|| 0 || 0.000549 ||
|-
| 0 ||(neutron) || 1 || 1.008665 ||
|-
| +1||(proton) || 1 || 1.007276 ||
|-
| 1 || Protium || 1 || 1.00782503207 || 99.985
|-
| || Deuterium|| 2 || 2.0141017778 || 0.0115
|-
| || Tritium || 3 || 3.0160492777 ||
|-
| 2 || Helium || 3 || 3.0160293191 || 0.000137
|-
| || || 4 || 4.00260325415 || 99.999863
|-
| 3 || Lithium || 6 || 6.015122795 || 7.5
|-
| || || 7 || 7.01600455 || 92.5
|-
| 4 || Beryllium|| 7 || 7.01692983 ||
|-
| || || 9 || 9.0121822 ||100
|-
| || ||10 ||10.0135338 ||
|-
| 5 || Boron ||10 ||10.0129370 || 18.8
|-
| || ||11 ||11.0093054 || 81.2
|-
| 6 || Carbon ||12 ||12 || 98.9
|-
| || ||13 ||13.0033548378 || 1.1
|-
| || ||14 ||14.003241989 ||
|-
| 7 || Nitrogen ||14 ||14.0030740048 || 99.634
|-
| || ||15 ||15.0001088982 || 0.366
|-
| 8 || Oxygen ||16 ||15.99491461956 || 99.76
|-
| || ||17 ||16.99913170 || 0.038
|-
| || ||18 ||17.9991610 || 0.21
|-
|}
 
<TR>
== Lihat juga ==
<TD COLSPAN="11" ALIGN="CENTER" style="border-style: solid; border-width: 1" width="683">'''TABEL ISOTOP'''</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">Z</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="110">unsur</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="16">A</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="121">massa (u)</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="105"> kelimpahan %</TH>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="9">Z</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="73">unsur</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="29">A</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" width="107">massa (u)</TH>
<TH bgcolor="#CCCCFF" style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"> kelimpahan %</TH>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">–1</TD>
<TD width="110">[[elektron]]</TD>
<TD width="16">0</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,000549</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="9">5</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="73">[[Boron]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="29">8</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="107">&nbsp;&nbsp; 8,0246072</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD width="105">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD width="9">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD width="73">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD width="29">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16"></TD>
<TD align="left" width="121"></TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
 
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">9</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;&nbsp; 9,0133288</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">0</TD>
 
<TD width="110">[[neutron]]</TD>
<TD width="16">1</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,008665</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
 
<TD width="29">10</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;10,0129370</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">19,9</TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
 
<TD width="16"></TD>
<TD align="left" width="121"></TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">11</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;11,0093054</TD>
 
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">80,1</TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">+1</TD>
<TD width="110">[[proton]]</TD>
<TD width="16">1</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,007276</TD>
 
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">12</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;12,0143521</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16"></TD>
<TD align="left" width="121"></TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">13</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;13,0177802</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">1</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="110">[[Hidrogen]], [[Protium]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="16">1</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,00782503207</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="105">99,985</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="9">6</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="73">'''C''' [[Karbon]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="29">10</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="107">&nbsp;10,0168532</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110">[[Hidrogen]], [[Deuterium]]</TD>
<TD width="16">2</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 2,0141017778</TD>
<TD width="105">&nbsp; 0,015</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">11</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;11,0114336</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110">[[Hidrogen]], [[Tritium]]</TD>
<TD width="16">3</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 3,0160492777</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">12</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;12</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">98,9</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16"></TD>
<TD align="left" width="121"></TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">13</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;13,0033548378</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">&nbsp; 1,1</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">2</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="110">'''He''' [[Helium]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="16">3</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 3,0160293191</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="105"><!--1.37e-6 -->0,000137</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
 
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">14</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;14,003241989</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
 
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">4</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 4,00260325415</TD>
<TD width="105">99,999863</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
 
<TD width="29">15</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;15,0105993</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">5</TD>
 
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 5,01222</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="9">7</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="73">'''N''' [[Nitrogen]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="29">12</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="107">&nbsp;12,0186132</TD>
 
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16"></TD>
<TD align="left" width="121"></TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
 
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">13</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;13,00573861</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">3</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="110">'''Li''' [[Litium]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="16">5</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 5,01254</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">14</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;14,0030740048</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">
99,634</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">6</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 6,015122795</TD>
<TD width="105">&nbsp; 7,5</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">15</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;15,0001088982</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">&nbsp;
0,366</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">7</TD>
 
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 7,01600455</TD>
<TD width="105">92,5</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">16</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;16,0061017</TD>
 
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">8</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 8,02248736</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
 
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">17</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;17,008450</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
 
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">9</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 9,0267895</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="9">8</TD>
 
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="73">'''O''' [[Oksigen]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="29">14</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="107">&nbsp;14,00859625</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
 
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16"></TD>
<TD align="left" width="121"></TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">15</TD>
 
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;15,0030656</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17">4</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="110">'''Be''' [[Berilium]]</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="16">7</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 7,01692983</TD>
<TD bgcolor="#C0C0C0" width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">16</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;15,99491461956</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">
99,762</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">8</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp; 8,00530510</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">17</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;16,99913170</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">&nbsp;0,038</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">9</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9,0121822</TD>
<TD width="105">100</TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">18</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;17,9991610</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76">&nbsp;
0,2</TD>
</TR>
 
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD width="110"></TD>
<TD width="16">10</TD>
<TD align="left" width="121">&nbsp;10,0135338</TD>
<TD width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" width="4"></TD>
<TD width="9"></TD>
 
<TD width="73"></TD>
<TD width="29">19</TD>
<TD align="left" width="107">&nbsp;19,003580</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
<TR ALIGN="CENTER">
<TD style="border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="17"></TD>
<TD style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="110"></TD>
 
<TD style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="16">11</TD>
<TD align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="121">
&nbsp;11,021658</TD>
<TD style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="105"></TD>
<TD BGCOLOR="#000000" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="4"></TD>
<TD style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="9"></TD>
<TD style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="73"></TD>
<TD style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="29">20</TD>
 
<TD align="left" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="107">
&nbsp;20,0040767</TD>
<TD style="border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1" width="76"></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Tabel isotop (lengkap)]]
* [[Tabel isotop (terbagi)]]
* [[Tabel periodik]]
 
== Referensi ==
* Isotope masses - [http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/amdc/index.html Ame2003 Atomic Mass Evaluation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080923134436/http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/amdc/index.html |date=2008-09-23 }} by G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot and O. Bersillon in ''Nuclear Physics'' A729 (2003).
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://hypertextbook.com/physics/modern/fusion/ The Physics Hypertextbook - Fusion]
* [http://nuclearweaponarchive.org/Nwfaq/Nfaq12.html Nuclear Weapons Frequently Asked Questions & Useful Tables]
 
[[Kategori:Isotop]]
 
[[br:Taolenn an izotopoù (klok)]]
[[da:Isotoptabel (komplet)]]
[[de:Isotopentabelle]]
[[en:Isotope table (complete)]]
[[es:Anexo:Tabla de los isótopos (completa)]]
[[eu:Isotopo taula (osoa)]]
[[fr:Table des isotopes]]
[[it:Tabella degli isotopi]]
[[ja:同位体の一覧]]
[[ko:동위 원소 표 (완전)]]
[[lt:Izotopų lentelė]]
[[nl:Isotopentabel (compleet)]]
[[nn:Isotoptabell]]
[[no:Isotoptabell]]
[[ru:Таблица нуклидов]]
[[sl:Tabela izotopov]]
[[sr:Табела изотопа (комплетна)]]
[[sv:Isotoptabell (komplett)]]
[[th:ตารางไอโซโทป (สมบูรณ์)]]
[[zh:同位素列表]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Tabel_isotop_unsur_ringan_(0_sampai_8)"