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'''Kurt Julian Weill''' ([[{{lahirmati||2 Maret]] [[|3|1900]]-[[||3 April]] [[|4|1950]]}}) merupakan seorang [[komponis]] berkebangsaan [[Jerman]]. Dia dilahirkan di [[Dessau]] dan meninggal di [[New York City]]. Dia merupakan pemimpin komposer untuk [[panggung]], dia juga merupakan penulis di tempat konser.
== Daftar karya terkenal ==
=== 1920-1927 ===
*1920 – ''[[Sonata for Cello and Piano]]''
*1921 – ''[[Symphony No. 1 for orchestra]]''
*1923 – ''[[String Quartet op. 8]]''
*1923 – ''[[Quodlibet]]''. Suite for orchestra from the pantomime ''[[Zaubernacht]]'', op. 9
*1923 – ''[[Frauentanz: sieben Gedichte des Mittelalters]]'' for soprano, flute, viola, clarinet, horn and bassoon, op. 10
*1924 – ''[[Concerto for Violin and Wind Orchestra]]'', op. 12
*1926 – ''[[Der Protagonist]]'', op.15 (Opera in one act, text by [[Georg Kaiser]])
*1927 – ''[[Der Neue Orpheus]]''. [[Cantata]] for soprano, solo violin and orchestra op.16 (text by [[Yvan Goll]])
*1927 – ''[[Royal Palace]]'' op.17 (Opera in one act, text by [[Iwan (Yvan) Goll]])
*1927 – ''[[Der Zar lässt sich photographieren]]'' op.21 (Opera in one act, text by [[Georg Kaiser]])
*1927 – ''[[Mahagonny]]'' (Songspiel) ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
* 1920 – ''[[Sonata for Cello and Piano]]''
===1928-1935===
* 1921 – ''[[Symphony No. 1 for orchestra]]''
*1928 – ''[[Berlin im Licht Song]]''. March for military band (wind ensemble) or voice and piano
* 1923 – ''[[String Quartet op. 8]]''
*1928 – ''Die Dreigroschenoper'', or the ''[[Threepenny Opera]]'' ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1928 –1923 – ''[[Kleine DreigroschenmusikQuodlibet]]'' (Little Threepenny Music),. Suite for wind orchestra based onfrom the pantomime ''[[Threepenny OperaZaubernacht]]'', op. 9
*1928 –1923 – ''[[ZuFrauentanz: Potsdamsieben unterGedichte dendes EichenMittelalters]]'' for chorussoprano, aflute, cappellaviola, orclarinet, voicehorn and pianobassoon, op. ([[Bertolt Brecht]])10
* 1924 – ''[[Concerto for Violin and Wind Orchestra]]'', op. 12
*1928 – ''[[Das Berliner Requiem]]'' (Berlin Requiem). Cantata for three male voices and wind orchestra ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
* 1926 – ''[[Der Protagonist]]'', op.15 (Opera in one act, text by [[Georg Kaiser]])
*1929 – ''[[Der Lindberghflug]]'' (first version). Cantata for soloists, chorus and orchestra. Music by Weill and [[Paul Hindemith]] and lyrics by [[Bertolt Brecht]]
* 1927 – ''[[Der Neue Orpheus]]''. [[Cantata]] for soprano, solo violin and orchestra op.16 (text by [[Yvan Goll]])
*1929 – ''[[Happy End (musical)|Happy End]]'' ([[Elisabeth Hauptmann]] and [[Bertolt Brecht]]) - [[Tony Award|Tony]] Nomination for [[Tony Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Score]]
* 1927 – ''[[Royal Palace]]'' op.17 (Opera in one act, text by [[Iwan (Yvan) Goll]])
*1929 – ''[[Der Lindberghflug]]'' (second version). Cantata for tenor, baritone, and bass soloists, chorus and orchestra. Music entirely by Weill and lyrics by [[Bertolt Brecht]]
*1930 –1927 – ''[[AufstiegDer undZar Falllässt dersich Stadt Mahagonnyphotographieren]]'', orop.21 ''Rise(Opera andin Fallone ofact, thetext Cityby of Mahagonny'' ([[BertoltGeorg BrechtKaiser]])
*1930 –1927 – ''[[Der JasagerMahagonny]]'' ([[Elisabeth Hauptmann]] andSongspiel) ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1932 – ''Die Bürgschaft'', or ''[[The Pledge]]'' ([[Caspar Neher]])
*1933 – ''[[Der Silbersee]]'', or ''Silver Lake''
*1933 – ''Die sieben Todsünden'', or ''[[The Seven Deadly Sins]]''. Ballet chanté for voices and orchestra ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1934 – ''[[Marie galante]]'' for voices and small orchestra (book and lyrics by Jacques Deval)
*1934 – Symphony No. 2 for orchestra
*1935 – ''[[Der Kuhhandel]]'', or ''My Kingdom for a Cow'' ([[Robert Vambery]])
===1936 1928-19491935 ===
*1936 – ''[[Johnny Johnson (musical)|Johnny Johnson]]'' ([[Paul Green]])
*1937 – ''[[The Eternal Road]]'' ([[Desmond Carter]], first, unfinished version in German with a text by [[Franz Werfel]], directed by [[Max Reinhardt (theatre director)]])
*1938 – ''[[Knickerbocker Holiday]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]])
*1938 – ''[[Railroads on Parade]]'' ([[Edward Hungerford]])
*1940 – ''[[Ballad of Magna Carta]]''. Cantata for narrator and bass soloists, chorus and orchestra (Maxwell Anderson)
*1940 – ''[[Lady in the Dark]]'' ([[Moss Hart]] and [[Ira Gershwin]])
*1941 – ''[[Fun to be Free]]'' Pageant
*1942 – ''[[And what was sent to the Soldier's Wife?]] (Und was bekam des Soldaten Weib?)''. Song for voice and piano ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1942 – ''[[Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory]]''. Patriotic song arrangements by Weill for narrator, chorus, and orchestra
*1943 – ''[[One Touch of Venus]]'' ([[Ogden Nash]])
*1945 – ''[[The Firebrand of Florence]]'' (Ira Gershwin)
*1945 – ''[[Down in the Valley (opera)|Down in the Valley]]''
*1947 – ''[[Hatikvah]]'' Arrangement of the Israeli National Anthem for orchestra
*1947 – ''Four Walt Whitman Songs'' for voice and orchestra (or piano)
*1947 – ''[[Street Scene (opera)|Street Scene]]'' ([[Elmer Rice]] and [[Langston Hughes]]) - [[Tony Award for Best Original Score]]
*1948 – ''[[Love Life]]'' ([[Alan Jay Lerner]])
*1949 – ''[[Lost in the Stars]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]])
*1950 – ''[[Huckleberry Finn]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]]) Unfinished.
* 1928 – ''[[Berlin im Licht Song]]''. March for military band (wind ensemble) or voice and piano
==Diskografi==
* 1928 – ''Die Dreigroschenoper'', or the ''[[Threepenny Opera]]'' ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*''Eastside Sinfoniette: Don't Be Afraid'' (True Classical 2003)
* 1928 – ''[[Kleine Dreigroschenmusik]]'' (Little Threepenny Music), Suite for wind orchestra based on the ''[[Threepenny Opera]]''
*''Lotte Lenya sings Kurt Weill's The Seven Deadly Sins & Berlin Theatre Songs'' (Sony 1997)
* 1928 – ''[[Zu Potsdam unter den Eichen]]'' for chorus a cappella or voice and piano ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*''The Threepenny Opera''. Lotte Lenya and Others, conducted by Wilhelm Brückner-Ruggeberg (Columbia 1987)
* 1928 – ''[[Das Berliner Requiem]]'' (Berlin Requiem). Cantata for three male voices and wind orchestra ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*''Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny''. Lotte Lenya/ Wilhelm Brückner-Rüggeberg (Sony 1990)
* 1929 – ''[[Der Lindberghflug]]'' (first version). Cantata for soloists, chorus and orchestra. Music by Weill and [[Paul Hindemith]] and lyrics by [[Bertolt Brecht]]
*''Berliner Requiem'' / ''Violin Concerto op.12'' / ''Vom Tod im Walde''. Ensemble Musique Oblique/ Philippe Herreweghe (Harmonia Mundi, 1997)
* 1929 – ''[[Happy End (musical)|Happy End]]'' ([[Elisabeth Hauptmann]] and [[Bertolt Brecht]]) - [[Tony Award|Tony]] Nomination for [[Tony Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Score]]
*''Kleine Dreigroschenmusik'' / ''Mahagonny Songspiel'' / ''Happy End'' / ''Berliner Requiem'' / Violin Concerto op.12. London Sinfonietta, David Atherton (Deutsche Grammophon, 1999)
* 1929 – ''[[Der Lindberghflug]]'' (second version). Cantata for tenor, baritone, and bass soloists, chorus and orchestra. Music entirely by Weill and lyrics by [[Bertolt Brecht]]
*''Kurt Weill à Paris, Marie Galante and other works''. Loes Luca, Ensemble Dreigroschen, directed by Giorgio Bernasconi, assai, 2000
* 1930 – ''[[Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny]]'', or ''Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny'' ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*''The Eternal Road'' (Highlights). Berliner Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester/ Gerard Schwarz (Naxos, 2003)
* 1930 – ''[[Der Jasager]]'' ([[Elisabeth Hauptmann]] and [[Bertolt Brecht]])
*''[[The Doors (album)|The Doors]]'', [[The Doors]], (Elektra, 1967). Including ''Alabama Song''
* 1932 – ''Die Bürgschaft'', or ''[[The Pledge]]'' ([[Caspar Neher]])
*[[Bryan Ferry]]. ''As Time Goes By'' (Virgin, 1999). Including "September Song"
* 1933 – ''[[Der Silbersee]]'', or ''Silver Lake''
*''Lost in the Stars: The Music of Kurt Weill'' (performed by [[Tom Waits]], [[Lou Reed]] and others). (A&M Records, 1987)
* 1933 – ''Die sieben Todsünden'', or ''[[The Seven Deadly Sins]]''. Ballet chanté for voices and orchestra ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*''September Songs: The Music of Kurt Weill'' (performed by [[Elvis Costello]], [[PJ Harvey]] and others) (Sony Music, 1997)
* 1934 – ''[[Marie galante]]'' for voices and small orchestra (book and lyrics by Jacques Deval)
*[[Kazik Staszewski]]: ''Melodie Kurta Weill'a i coś ponadto'' (SP Records, 2001) Tribute to Kurt Weill by one of the greatest song writers from Poland (also includes his version of [[Nick Cave]]'s "The Mercy Seat")
* 1934 – Symphony No. 2 for orchestra
*''Youkali: Art Songs by Satie, Poulenc and Weill''. Patricia O'Callaghan (Marquis, 2003)
* 1935 – ''[[Der Kuhhandel]]'', or ''My Kingdom for a Cow'' ([[Robert Vambery]])
*''Gianluigi Trovesi/ Gianni Coscia: Round About Weill'' (ECM, 2005)
*[[Tom Robinson]], ''Last Tango: Midnight At The Fringe'', (Castaway Northwest: CNWVP 002, 1988). Including "Surabaya Johnny"
*''Complete String Quartets''. Leipziger Streichquartett (MDG 307 1071-2)
*''Die sieben Todsünden; Chansons'' B.Fassbaender, Radio-Philharmonie Hannover des NDR, C.Garben (HMA 1951420)
*''[[The Young Gods]] Play Kurt Weill'' (Pias, April 1991), Studio recording of the songs performed live in 1989.
==Lihat= pula1936-1949 ===
*[[Paul Hindemith]]
*[[Hanns Eisler]]
*[[Karl Amadeus Hartmann]]
*[[A Kurt Weill Cabaret]]
* 1936 – ''[[Johnny Johnson (musical)|Johnny Johnson]]'' ([[Paul Green]])
==Pranala luar==
* 1937 – ''[[The Eternal Road]]'' ([[Desmond Carter]], first, unfinished version in German with a text by [[Franz Werfel]], directed by [[Max Reinhardt (theatre director)]])
*[http://www.kwf.org/ Kurt Weill Foundation, including a detailed list works]
* 1938 – ''[[Knickerbocker Holiday]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]])
*[http://www.schott-musik.de/artist/show,20215.html Schott Music]
* 1938 – ''[[Railroads on Parade]]'' ([[Edward Hungerford]])
{{imdb nama|nama=Kurt Weill|id=0918044}}
* 1940 – ''[[Ballad of Magna Carta]]''. Cantata for narrator and bass soloists, chorus and orchestra (Maxwell Anderson)
* 1940 – ''[[Lady in the Dark]]'' ([[Moss Hart]] and [[Ira Gershwin]])
* 1941 – ''[[Fun to be Free]]'' Pageant
* 1942 – ''[[And what was sent to the Soldier's Wife?]] (Und was bekam des Soldaten Weib?)''. Song for voice and piano ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
* 1942 – ''[[Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory]]''. Patriotic song arrangements by Weill for narrator, chorus, and orchestra
* 1943 – ''[[One Touch of Venus]]'' ([[Ogden Nash]])
* 1945 – ''[[The Firebrand of Florence]]'' (Ira Gershwin)
* 1945 – ''[[Down in the Valley (opera)|Down in the Valley]]''
* 1947 – ''[[Hatikvah]]'' Arrangement of the Israeli National Anthem for orchestra
* 1947 – ''Four Walt Whitman Songs'' for voice and orchestra (or piano)
* 1947 – ''[[Street Scene (opera)|Street Scene]]'' ([[Elmer Rice]] and [[Langston Hughes]]) - [[Tony Award for Best Original Score]]
* 1948 – ''[[Love Life]]'' ([[Alan Jay Lerner]])
* 1949 – ''[[Lost in the Stars]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]])
* 1950 – ''[[Huckleberry Finn]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]]) Unfinished.
== Diskografi ==
{{bio-stub}}
* ''Eastside Sinfoniette: Don't Be Afraid'' (True Classical 2003)
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1900|Weill]]
* ''Lotte Lenya sings Kurt Weill's The Seven Deadly Sins & Berlin Theatre Songs'' (Sony 1997)
[[Kategori:Kematian 1950|Weill]]
* ''The Threepenny Opera''. Lotte Lenya and Others, conducted by Wilhelm Brückner-Ruggeberg (Columbia 1987)
[[Kategori:Komponis Jerman|Weill]]
* ''Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny''. Lotte Lenya/ Wilhelm Brückner-Rüggeberg (Sony 1990)
* ''Berliner Requiem'' / ''Violin Concerto op.12'' / ''Vom Tod im Walde''. Ensemble Musique Oblique/ Philippe Herreweghe (Harmonia Mundi, 1997)
* ''Kleine Dreigroschenmusik'' / ''Mahagonny Songspiel'' / ''Happy End'' / ''Berliner Requiem'' / Violin Concerto op.12. London Sinfonietta, David Atherton (Deutsche Grammophon, 1999)
* ''Kurt Weill à Paris, Marie Galante and other works''. Loes Luca, Ensemble Dreigroschen, directed by Giorgio Bernasconi, assai, 2000
* ''The Eternal Road'' (Highlights). Berliner Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester/ Gerard Schwarz (Naxos, 2003)
* ''[[The Doors (album)|The Doors]]'', [[The Doors]], (Elektra, 1967). Including ''Alabama Song''
* [[Bryan Ferry]]. ''As Time Goes By'' (Virgin, 1999). Including "September Song"
* ''Lost in the Stars: The Music of Kurt Weill'' (performed by [[Tom Waits]], [[Lou Reed]] and others). (A&M Records, 1987)
* ''September Songs: The Music of Kurt Weill'' (performed by [[Elvis Costello]], [[PJ Harvey]] and others) (Sony Music, 1997)
* [[Kazik Staszewski]]: ''Melodie Kurta Weill'a i coś ponadto'' (SP Records, 2001) Tribute to Kurt Weill by one of the greatest song writers from Poland (also includes his version of [[Nick Cave]]'s "The Mercy Seat")
* ''Youkali: Art Songs by Satie, Poulenc and Weill''. Patricia O'Callaghan (Marquis, 2003)
* ''Gianluigi Trovesi/ Gianni Coscia: Round About Weill'' (ECM, 2005)
* [[Tom Robinson]], ''Last Tango: Midnight At The Fringe'', (Castaway Northwest: CNWVP 002, 1988). Including "Surabaya Johnny"
* ''Complete String Quartets''. Leipziger Streichquartett (MDG 307 1071-2)
* ''Die sieben Todsünden; Chansons'' B.Fassbaender, Radio-Philharmonie Hannover des NDR, C.Garben (HMA 1951420)
* ''[[The Young Gods]] Play Kurt Weill'' (Pias, April 1991), Studio recording of the songs performed live in 1989.
== Lihat pula ==
[[ca:Kurt Weill]]
[[da:Kurt Weill]]
* [[de:KurtPaul WeillHindemith]]
* [[en:KurtHanns WeillEisler]]
* [[Karl Amadeus Hartmann]]
[[es:Kurt Weill]]
* [[eo:A Kurt Weill Cabaret]]
[[fr:Kurt Weill]]
== Pranala luar ==
[[io:Kurt Weill]]
[[it:Kurt Weill]]
* [http://www.kwf.org/ Kurt Weill Foundation, including a detailed list works]
[[he:קורט וייל]]
* [http://www.schott-musik.de/artist/show,20215.html Schott Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060215234659/http://www.schott-musik.de/artist/show,20215.html |date=2006-02-15 }}
[[lv:Kurts Veils]]
[[nl:* {{imdb nama|nama=Kurt Weill]]|id=0918044}}
{{lifetime|1900|1950|Weill, Kurt}}
[[ja:クルト・ワイル]]
[[no:Kurt Weill]]
{{Authority control}}
[[oc:Kurt Weill]]
[[pl:Kurt Weill]]
[[ptKategori:KurtKomponis WeillJerman]]
[[ru:Вейль, Курт]]
[[sk:Kurt Weill]]
[[fi:Kurt Weill]]
[[sv:Kurt Weill]]
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