Bahasa Krio: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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k →Pranala luar: clean up |
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{{Infobox language
|name=Krio
|states=
----
|region=
|ethnicity=[[Suku Kreol Sierra Leone|Kreol Sierra Leone]], [[Suku Aku|Aku]]
Baris 18 ⟶ 19:
}}
'''Kreol Sierra Leone''' atau '''Krio''' adalah [[lingua franca]] dan [[bahasa nasional]] [[de facto]] [[Sierra Leone]]. Krio dituturkan oleh 97% penduduk Sierra Leone dan menyatukan berbagai kelompok etnis yang tinggal di negara tersebut, terutama dalam perdagangan dan interaksi sosial. Krio adalah bahasa utama yang digunakan oleh orang-orang Sierra Leone di dalam dan di luar negeri untuk berkomunikasi. Bahasa ini merupakan bahasa asli [[suku Kreol Sierra Leone]] atau
== Ortografi ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Huruf atau digraf Krio
! Contoh kata
! Arti dalam bahasa Inggris
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">A,a </span>
| watar
| water
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Aw, aw </span>
|naw (nau)
|now
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Ay, ay </span>
|na im
|that's him
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">B, b </span>
|bòku (bohku)
|many, very much (< [[bahasa Prancis]] ''beaucoup'')
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Ch, ch </span>
|cham
|chew
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">D, d </span>
|diar(dya)
|expensive (< dear)
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">E, e </span>
|let (leyt)
|late
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">{{Unicode|Ɛ, ɛ}}</span>
|hèp (ep)
|help
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">F, f </span>
|fùrs (fohs)
|first
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">G, g </span>
|got(goat)
|goat
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Gb, gb </span>
|gbana/tranga
|difficult (dari [[bahasa Temne|Temne]])
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">H, h </span>
|argyu/argyumènt (agyu/agyument)
|argument
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">I, i </span>
|titi
|girl
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">J, j </span>
|jomp
|jump
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">K, k </span>
|kòntry (kohntri)
|country
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Kp, kp </span>
|kpatakpata
|completely
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">L, l </span>
|liv
|live
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">M, m </span>
|muf/muv
|move
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">N, n </span>
|nak
|knock
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Ny, ny </span>
|niu
|new
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Ŋ, ŋ </span>
|sing (siŋ)
|sing
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">O, o </span>
|work
|work
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">{{Unicode|Ɔ, ɔ}} </span>
|bòrn (bohn)
|born, give birth, conceive
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">{{Unicode|Ɔy, ɔy }}</span>
|òil (ohyl)
|oil
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">P, p </span>
|padi
|friend
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">R, r </span>
|ren (reyn)
|rain
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">S, s </span>
|saf
|soft
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Sh, sh </span>
|sharp
|sharp
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">T, t </span>
|tif
|steal (< thief)
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">U, u </span>
|uman
|woman
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">V, v </span>
|vot
|vote
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">W, w </span>
|waka
|walk
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Y, y </span>
|yalla
|yellow
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Z, z </span>
|zero
|zero
|-
| <span style="font-size:125%;">Zh, zh </span>
|plèzhùr (plehzhoh)
|pleasure
|}
== Catatan kaki ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Incubator|code= kri}}
* [http://www.krio.db.umu.se/ Krio Research Centre] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224003508/http://www.krio.db.umu.se/ |date=2006-02-24 }} di [[Universitas Umeå]], [[Swedia]].
* [http://www.sierra-leone.org/Proverbs.pdf Krio proverbs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060926222803/http://www.sierra-leone.org/Proverbs.pdf |date=2006-09-26 }}
* [http://www.unhchr.ch/udhr/lang/kri.htm The Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Krio]
* [http://www.panafril10n.org/wikidoc/pmwiki.php/PanAfrLoc/KrioPidgin PanAfrican L10n page on Krio (& Pidgin)]
* [http://www.visitsierraleone.org/docs/Basic-Krio-and-Temne-Vocabulary.pdf Basic Krio and Temne Vocabulary] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140211100718/http://www.visitsierraleone.org/docs/Basic-Krio-and-Temne-Vocabulary.pdf |date=2014-02-11 }}
* [http://webdoc.ubn.ru.nl/mono/y/yakpo_k/gramofpi.pdf Yakpo, Kofi (2009) "A Grammar of Pichi", 692 pp.]
* [http://www.sierra-leone.org/Books/1985_Peace_Corps_Krio_Manual.pdf Krio Language Manual, Peace Corps - Sierra Leone]
[[Kategori:Bahasa di Sierra Leone]]
[[Kategori:Kreol]]
{{bahasa-stub}}
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