Kerusuhan pro-Rusia di Ukraina 2014: Perbedaan antara revisi

| image = [[FileBerkas:2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine.png|300px]]

| place = [[Ukraina|Ukraina Timurtimur]]<br/>[[Ukraina|Ukraina Selatanselatan]]<br/>[[CrimeaRepublik Otonomi Krimea|Krimea]]

| date = 20 Februari–19 Maret 2014 ([[Krisis CrimeaKrimea 2014|krisisKrisis CrimeaKrimea]])<br/>23 Februari–Oktober 2014 (protes)<br/>6 April 2014–sekarang ([[Perang di DonbassDonbas]])

* Referendum mengenai status [[Ukraina|Ukraina Timurtimur]] dan [[Ukraina|Ukraina Selatanselatan]]<ref name=march16nbc/><ref name=march16rt/>

* Penetapan [[bahasa Rusia]] sebagai bahasa resmi kedua di Ukraina<ref name="kharkivrulang">{{cite news | url=http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/202138.html | title=Kharkiv regional council demands official status for Russian language | work=Interfax-Ukraine News Agency | date=24 April 2014 | accessdate=25 April 2014}}</ref>

| result =* [[Krisis Krimea 2014|Aneksasi CrimeaKrimea oleh Federasi Rusia]]

* GovernmentSerangan counteroffensive,balasan initiatingpemerintah thememicu [[WarPerang indi DonbassDonbas|warperang indi thewilayah Donbass regionDonbas]].<ref>[http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/parubiy-says-anti-terrorist-operation-will-continue-as-separatists-in-luhansk-donetsk-reject-putins-call-to-postpone-referendum-346933.html Parubiy says "anti-terrorist" operation will continue as separatists in Luhansk, Donetsk reject Putin’s call to postpone referendum]. ''[[Kyiv Post]]''. 8 May 2014</ref>

'''[[GovernmentPemerintah of Ukraine|Ukrainian GovernmentUkraina]]'''

** [[NationalGarda GuardNasional of UkraineUkraina]]

*** [[AzovBatalion BattalionAzov]]

*** [[DniproBatalion BattalionDnipro]]

*** [[DonbasBatalion BattalionDonbass]]<ref name="kyivpost2">{{cite news|url=http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/donbas-special-battalion-in-control-of-parts-of-donetsk-region-348772.html|title=Donbas Special Battalion in control of parts of Donetsk region|agency=Interfax-Ukraine|publisher=Kyiv Post|date=21 May 2014|accessdate=28 June 2014}}</ref>

*** [[KharkivBatalion BattalionKharkiv]]

* [[ArmedAngkatan ForcesBersenjata of UkraineUkraina]]

** [[UkrainianAngkatan GroundDarat ForcesUkraina|GroundAngkatan ForcesDarat]]

*** [[AidarBatalion BattalionAidar]]

* [[SecurityDinas ServiceKeamanan of UkraineUkraina]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2014/04/13/7022234/|script-title=uk:У Слов'янську почалася Антитерористична операція - Аваков|trans-title=Antiterrorist operations have begun in Slovyansk - Avakov|language=Ukrainian|work=[[Ukrayinska Pravda]]|date=13 April 2014|accessdate=2 February 2015}}</ref>

* Aktivis [[Euromaidan]] activists

* [[RightSektor Sectorkanan]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-27275383|title=How did Odessa's fire happen?|publisher=BBC News|date=4 May 2014|accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/may/02/ukraine-dead-odessa-building-fire|title=Dozens dead after Odessa building fire|work=The Guardian|date=2 May 2014|accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref>

'''Aktivis Pro-Russian activistsRusian'''

* [[Federal State ofKonfederasi Novorossiya|Novorossiya]]

** [[Republik Donetsk People's Republic]]

** [[LuhanskRepublik People's RepublicLugansk]]

* [[DonbassMilisi People'sRakyat MilitiaDonbas]]

** RussianTentara OrthodoxOrtodoks ArmyRusia<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/ukraine-crisis/meet-russian-orthodox-army-ukrainian-separatists-shock-troops-n107426|title=Meet the Russian Orthodox Army, Ukrainian Separatists' Shock Troops|publisher=NBC News|date=16 May 2014|accessdate=2 June 2014}}</ref>

** ArmyTentara of the SoutheastTenggara<ref name="voiceofrussia">{{cite web|url=http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_05_17/South-East-Army-urges-Kievs-security-forces-to-leave-territory-of-Lugansk-Peoples-Republic-6420/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140617005429/http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_05_17/South-East-Army-urges-Kievs-security-forces-to-leave-territory-of-Lugansk-Peoples-Republic-6420/|archivedate=17 June 2014|title="South-East Army" urges Kiev's security forces to leave territory of Lugansk People's Republic|publisher=voiceofrussia.com|accessdate=28 July 2014}}</ref>

** OplotBatalion BattalionOplot<ref name="reuters">{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/06/01/us-ukraine-crisis-vostok-idUSKBN0EC1LL20140601|title=More foreign fighters break cover among Ukraine separatists|agency=Reuters|author=Gabriela Baczynska|date=1 June 2014|accessdate=28 July 2014|archive-date=2014-06-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140602100857/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/06/01/us-ukraine-crisis-vostok-idUSKBN0EC1LL20140601|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

** ZaryaBatalion BattalionZarya<ref name="voiceofrussia2">{{cite web|url=http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_07_11/Russian-journalists-come-under-fire-from-Ukrainian-troops-in-Lugansk-3908/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140725035229/http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_07_11/Russian-journalists-come-under-fire-from-Ukrainian-troops-in-Lugansk-3908/|archivedate=25 July 2014|title=Russian journalists come fire from Ukrainian troops in Lugansk|publisher=voiceofrussia.com|date=11 July 2014|accessdate=28 July 2014}}</ref>

** KalmiusBatalion BattalionKalmius<ref name="thestar">{{cite web|url=http://www.thestar.com/news/world/2014/07/10/ukraine_rebels_face_drop_in_morale_whats_the_point_of_fighting.html|title=Ukraine rebels face drop in morale: 'What's the point of fighting?'|work=Toronto Star|author=Yuras Karmanau|date=10 July 2014|accessdate=28 July 2014}}</ref>

* UnionSerikat of MinePekerja WorkersTambang<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/05/28/us-ukraine-crisis-miners-idUSKBN0E80VX20140528|title=Miners rally in favor of separatists in eastern Ukraine|agency=Reuters|date=28 May 2014|accessdate=29 April 2014|archive-date=2014-06-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140608060743/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/05/28/us-ukraine-crisis-miners-idUSKBN0E80VX20140528|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

'''[[RussianFederasi FederationRusia]]'''

* [[ArmedAngkatan ForcesBersenjata of RussiaRusia]]<ref name='np'>{{cite news|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/news/world/vladimir-putin-admits-for-first-time-russian-troops-took-over-crimea-refuses-to-rule-out-intervention-in-donetsk|title=Vladimir Putin admits for first time Russian troops took over Crimea, refuses to rule out intervention in Donetsk|author=Yuras Karmanau|author2=Vladimir Isachenkov|date=17 April 2014|work=National Post|agency=Associated Press|accessdate=10 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/ukraine-gets-new-evidence-of-russian-soldiers-fighting-on-its-turf-photos-361543.html|title=Ukraine gets new evidence of Russian soldiers fighting on its turf (PHOTOS)|work=Kyiv Post|date=21 August 2014|accessdate=22 August 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/russian-humanitarian-convoy-enters-ukraine-despite-warnings/2014/08/22/7b14fa8e-29e1-11e4-8593-da634b334390_story.html|title=NATO condemns Moscow's aid convoy, says Russian artillery firing at Ukrainian army|work=The Washington Post|date=22 August 2014|accessdate=22 August 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/08/22/us-ukraine-crisis-aid-convoy-idUSKBN0GM0IS20140822|title=Ukraine accuses Russia of invasion after aid convoy crosses border|agency=Reuters|date=22 August 2014|accessdate=22 August 2014|archive-date=2014-08-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140822150641/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/08/22/us-ukraine-crisis-aid-convoy-idUSKBN0GM0IS20140822|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/23/world/europe/russia-moves-artillery-units-into-ukraine-nato-says.html?_r=1|title=Russia Moves Artillery Units into Ukraine, NATO Says|work=The New York Times|date=22 August 2014|accessdate=22 August 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2014/09/ukraine-mounting-evidence-war-crimes-and-russian-involvement/|title=Ukraine: Mounting evidence of war crimes and Russian involvement|publisher=Amnesty International|date=7 September 2014|accessdate=8 September 2014}}</ref>

| howmany1 = 50,.000<ref>[http://www.ukrinform.ua/eng/news/pm_yatseniuk_some_50000_military_participate_in_ato_325180 PM Yatseniuk: Some 50,000 military participate in ATO] //[[Ukrinform]], 11 August 2014</ref>

| casualties1 = '''KilledKorban jiwa''': 2,.112<ref name="2112soldiers">{{cite web|url=http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/at-least-2112-soldiers-killed-in-russias-war-against-ukraine-385834.html|title=At least 2,112 soldiers killed in Russia's war against Ukraine|work=KyivPost|date=11 April 2015|accessdate=11 April 2015}}</ref>–2,.854<ref>2,000 killed (6 April–18 September),[https://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/at-least-955-ukrainian-soldiers-killed-in-russias-war-against-ukraine-365976.html] 790 killed (19 September–17 February),[http://memorybook.org.ua/index.htm] 53 killed (17 February–28 April),[http://www.unian.info/politics/1073404-groysman-more-than-100-ukrainian-soldiers-killed-in-donbas-since-ceasefire.html] 11 killed (29 April–11 May),[https://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/at-least-2112-soldiers-killed-in-russias-war-against-ukraine-388600.html] total of 2,854 reported killed</ref> servicemenprajurit, 8 activistsaktivis<ref name="LAdead">{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/world/europe/la-fg-wn-ukraine-russia-odessa-clash-20140502-story.html|title=Police say 42 killed in Odessa in worst violence of Ukraine crisis|work=Los Angeles Times|date=2 May 2014|accessdate=9 May 2014}}</ref><ref name="UkraineNationalists">{{cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/two-killed-ukraine-protesters-clash-kharkiv-1440436|title=Two Killed in Ukraine as Protesters Clash in Kharkiv|work=International Business Times|date=15 March 2014|accessdate=10 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://censor.net.ua/news/276351/zverski_ubitogo_krymskogo_tatarina_zvali_reshat_ametov_troe_maloletnih_deteyi_osiroteli_foto|script-title=ru:Зверски убитого крымского татарина звали Решат Аметов. Трое малолетних детей осиротели.|trans-title=Crimean Tatar, Reşat Ametov, brutally murdered. His three children orphaned|language=Russian|publisher=censor.net.ua|date=18 March 2014|accessdate=2 February 2015}}</ref>

'''WoundedTerluka''': 6,.331 servicemenprajurit<ref name="2112soldiers"/>

'''MissingHilang''': 340 servicemenprajurit<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rttnews.com/2465867/19-troops-killed-9-others-captured-during-withdrawal-from-debaltseve-ukraine.aspx?type=pn|title=19 Troops Killed, 9 Others Captured During Withdrawal From Debaltseve: Ukraine|date=5 March 2015|publisher=|accessdate=5 March 2015}}</ref>

'''CapturedDitawan''': 2,.663 servicemenprajurit<ref name="180ukrainian">{{cite web|url=http://en.molbuk.ua/podii-na-pivdennomu-shodi/88050-boyovyky-utrymuyut-u-poloni-180-ukrayinskykh-viyskovosluzhbovciv.html|title=Militants held in captivity 180 Ukrainian servicemen|accessdate=16 March 2015|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402103942/http://en.molbuk.ua/podii-na-pivdennomu-shodi/88050-boyovyky-utrymuyut-u-poloni-180-ukrayinskykh-viyskovosluzhbovciv.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

| casualties2 = '''KilledKorban jiwa''': 1,.400<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://tass.ru/en/world/774959 |title=7,000 people killed during Donbas conflict — DPR representative] |access-date=2016-07-18 |archive-date=2018-11-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181106142406/http://tass.ru/en/world/774959 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>–2,040,<ref>According to a report from 4 May 2015, the number of separatist deaths possibly exceeded the number of Ukrainian soldiers killed,[http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/05/04/out-of-kievs-hands/] which had been confirmed to be 2,040 as of 17 February 2015,[http://memorybook.org.ua/index.htm] making 2,040 a possible figure</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://sputniknews.com/europe/20150310/1019307525.html|title=Nuland Claims 400-500 Russian Soldiers Killed in Eastern Ukraine|publisher=Sputnik News|date=10 March 2015|accessdate=10 March 2015}}</ref> 46 activistsaktivis<ref name="UkraineNationalists"/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2014/02/27/Unrest-in-Crimea-leaves-2-dead-government-buildings-seized/6371393516263/|title=Unrest in Crimea leaves 2 dead; government buildings seized|agency=United Press International|accessdate=1 October 2014}}</ref><ref name="bchloro">{{cite news|author=Daria Marchak|author2=Michael Winfrey|url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2014-05-19/ukrainian-investigator-sees-chloroform-as-cause-of-odessa-deaths|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029034506/http://www.businessweek.com/news/2014-05-19/ukrainian-investigator-sees-chloroform-as-cause-of-odessa-deaths|archivedate=2014-10-29|title=Ukrainian Investigator Sees Chloroform as Cause of Odessa Deaths|work=Bloomberg BusinessWeek|date=19 May 2014|accessdate=12 June 2014}}</ref>

'''CapturedDitawan''': 2,.768 militantsmilitan anddan supporterspendukung<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zn.ua/UKRAINE/milicii-donbassa-nuzhno-20-tys-chelovek-dlya-zameny-predateley-i-dezertirov-149826_.html|script-title=ru:Милиции Донбасса нужны 20 тыс. человек для замены предателей и дезертиров, - Аваков|trans-title=Donbass militia need 20 thousand people to replace traitors and deserters - Avakov|language=ru|date=29 July 2014|work=Mirror Weekly|accessdate=2 July 2015}}</ref>

| casualties3 = 6,254dalam killedPerang overallDonbass insaja, the Donbass6.254 terbunuh warsecara onlykeseluruhan<ref name="OCHA">{{cite web|url=http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/OCHA%20Ukraine%20Situation%20Report%20number%2034_0.pdf|title=UKRAINE Situation report No.34 as of 3 April 2015|accessdate=7 April 2015}}</ref> (includingtermasuk 304 foreignwarga sipil civiliansasing)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/07/17/malaysian-airlines-crash-ukraine-russia/12779763/ | title= 298 killed after Malaysian airliner shot down in Ukraine | work=USA Today | date=17 July 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/russia-warns-ukraine-of-irreversible-consequences-after-cross-border-shelling/2014/07/13/d2be1bb0-0a85-11e4-8341-b8072b1e7348_story.html | title=Russia warns Ukraine of 'irreversible consequences' after cross-border shelling | work=The Washington Post | date=13 July 2014 | accessdate=14 July 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-28901386|title=Ukraine crisis: Lithuania envoy killed in Luhansk|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=1 October 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://sputniknews.com/russia/20140904/192636959.html|title=House Speaker: Moscow to Consider Kiev Accomplice to Stenin Murder if It Protected Killer|agency=RIA Novosti|accessdate=1 October 2014}}</ref>

1,.177,.748 Ukrainianspengungsi internallyUkraina displaceddalam andnegeri dan 763,.632 fledmelarikan diri ke luar abroadnegeri (mostlyterutama toke RussiaRusia)<ref name="OCHA"/><br>