Negara industri baru: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Negara Industri baru''' adalah klasifikasi negara yang mempunyai perekonomian sangat baik namun belum mencapai tahap negara maju. Syarat lain sebuah negara dikatakan negara industri baru adalah berdasarkan hasil ekspornya. Beberapa negara industri baru diperkirakan akan memimpin perekonomian dunia pada tahun 2050:[[China]],[[India]],[[Brasil]] dan [[Meksiko]].▼
[[Berkas:IMF Developing Countries Map 2014.png|jmpl|350px|Negara industri baru berwarna biru. Negara berkembang lain berwarna hijau.]]
▲'''Negara
== Negara
Tabel di bawah ini menunjukkan daftar dari negara yang secara konsisten disebut sebagai negara industri baru oleh penulis dan peneliti yang berbeda.<ref name=Globalization>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iuHsIuez5qoC|title=Globalization and the Transformation of Foreign Economic Policy|author=Paweł Bożyk|chapter=Newly Industrialized Countries|page=164|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd|year=2006|isbn=0-7546-4638-6}}</ref><ref name=Limits>{{cite book|title=The Limits of Convergence|author=Mauro F. Guillén|author-link=Mauro F. Guillén|chapter=Multinationals, Ideology, and Organized Labor|pages=126 (Table 5.1)|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=2003|isbn=0-691-11633-4}}</ref><ref name=AIA>{{cite book|title=Geography, An Integrated Approach|url=https://archive.org/details/geographyintegra0000waug|author=David Waugh|chapter=Manufacturing industries (chapter 19), World development (chapter 22)|pages=[https://archive.org/details/geographyintegra0000waug/page/563 563], 576–579, 633, and 640|publisher=Nelson Thornes Ltd.|year=2000|edition=3rd|isbn=0-17-444706-X}}</ref><ref name=Principles>{{cite book|title=Principles of Economics|author=N. Gregory Mankiw|year=2007|edition=4th|isbn=0-324-22472-9}}</ref> [[Turki]] dan [[Afrika Selatan]] diklasifikasikan sebagai [[Daftar negara maju The World Factbook|negara maju]] oleh CIA.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/appendix/appendix-b.html|title=The World Factbook|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-15|archive-date=2008-04-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409033504/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/appendix/appendix-b.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Turki adalah anggota pendiri [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development|OECD]] pada 1961 dan [[Meksiko]] bergabung pada tahun 1994. Grup [[G8+5]] terdiri dari anggota [[G8 (forum)|G8]] asli ditambah [[Tiongkok]], [[India]], [[Meksiko]], [[Afrika Selatan]] dan [[Brazil]].
<small>Catatan: Sel berwarna hijau menunjukkan nilai yang lebih tinggi atau performa terbaik di indeks, sementara sel berwarna kuning menunjukkan sebaliknya.</small>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
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!style="font-size:8pt"|[[Geopolitik|Daerah]]
!style="font-size:8pt"|Negara
! style="font-size:8pt; width:70px;"|[[Produk domestik bruto|PDB]] [[Keseimbangan kemampuan berbelanja|(KKB)]]<br>(international billions of dollars, 2015 [[International Monetary Fund|IMF]])<ref name="IMFPPP1">{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2015&ey=2015&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=subject&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=65&pr1.y=8&c=512%2C668%2C914%2C672%2C612%2C946%2C614%2C137%2C311%2C962%2C213%2C674%2C911%2C676%2C193%2C548%2C122%2C556%2C912%2C678%2C313%2C181%2C419%2C867%2C513%2C682%2C316%2C684%2C913%2C273%2C124%2C868%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C624%2C692%2C522%2C694%2C622%2C142%2C156%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C565%2C228%2C283%2C924%2C853%2C233%2C288%2C632%2C293%2C636%2C566%2C634%2C964%2C238%2C182%2C662%2C453%2C960%2C968%2C423%2C922%2C935%2C714%2C128%2C862%2C611%2C135%2C321%2C716%2C243%2C456%2C248%2C722%2C469%2C942%2C253%2C718%2C642%2C724%2C643%2C576%2C939%2C936%2C644%2C961%2C819%2C813%2C172%2C199%2C132%2C733%2C646%2C184%2C648%2C524%2C915%2C361%2C134%2C362%2C652%2C364%2C174%2C732%2C328%2C366%2C258%2C734%2C656%2C144%2C654%2C146%2C336%2C463%2C263%2C528%2C268%2C923%2C532%2C738%2C944%2C578%2C176%2C537%2C534%2C742%2C536%2C866%2C429%2C369%2C433%2C744%2C178%2C186%2C436%2C925%2C136%2C869%2C343%2C746%2C158%2C926%2C439%2C466%2C916%2C112%2C664%2C111%2C826%2C298%2C542%2C927%2C967%2C846%2C443%2C299%2C917%2C582%2C544%2C474%2C941%2C754%2C446%2C698%2C666&s=PPPGDP&grp=0&a=|title=Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) valuation of country GDP|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund|IMF]]|accessdate=5 May 2016}}</ref>
! style="font-size:8pt; width:70px;"|[[Daftar negara menurut PDB (KKB) per kapita|PDB per kapita (KKB)]]<br> (international dollars, 2015 [[International Monetary Fund|IMF]])<ref name="IMFPPPCapita1">{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2015&ey=2015&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=16&pr1.y=7&c=512%2C668%2C914%2C672%2C612%2C946%2C614%2C137%2C311%2C962%2C213%2C674%2C911%2C676%2C193%2C548%2C122%2C556%2C912%2C678%2C313%2C181%2C419%2C867%2C513%2C682%2C316%2C684%2C913%2C273%2C124%2C868%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C522%2C692%2C622%2C694%2C156%2C142%2C624%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C565%2C228%2C283%2C924%2C853%2C233%2C288%2C632%2C293%2C636%2C566%2C634%2C964%2C238%2C182%2C662%2C453%2C960%2C968%2C423%2C922%2C935%2C714%2C128%2C862%2C611%2C135%2C321%2C716%2C243%2C456%2C248%2C722%2C469%2C942%2C253%2C718%2C642%2C724%2C643%2C576%2C939%2C936%2C644%2C961%2C819%2C813%2C172%2C199%2C132%2C733%2C646%2C184%2C648%2C524%2C915%2C361%2C134%2C362%2C652%2C364%2C174%2C732%2C328%2C366%2C258%2C734%2C656%2C144%2C654%2C146%2C336%2C463%2C263%2C528%2C268%2C923%2C532%2C738%2C944%2C578%2C176%2C537%2C534%2C742%2C536%2C866%2C429%2C369%2C433%2C744%2C178%2C186%2C436%2C925%2C136%2C869%2C343%2C746%2C158%2C926%2C439%2C466%2C916%2C112%2C664%2C111%2C826%2C298%2C542%2C927%2C967%2C846%2C443%2C299%2C917%2C582%2C544%2C474%2C941%2C754%2C446%2C698%2C666&s=PPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) per capita GDP|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund|IMF]]|accessdate=5 May 2016}}</ref>
! style="font-size:8pt; width:60px;"|[[Koefisien Gini|Kesenjangan pendapatan (GINI)]] 2008–09<ref>{{cite web|title=GINI Index Data Table|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI|publisher=World Bank|accessdate=4 April 2012}}</ref><ref>Catatan: Semakin tinggi nilainya, semakin tinggi kesenjangannya.</ref>
! style="font-size:8pt; height:60px;"|[[Indeks Pembangunan Manusia|Indeks<br>Pembangunan<br>Manusia]] ([[Daftar negara menurut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia|IPM]], 2015)<ref name="UNHDI">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf|title=HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2015|publisher=[[United Nations]]|accessdate=15 December 2015}}</ref>
! style="font-size:8pt; width:70px;"|[[List of countries by real GDP growth rate|Real GDP growth rate]] as of 2015
!style="font-size:8pt"|Sumber
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|Afrika|||{{flag|Afrika Selatan}}||style="background:#ffc;"|'''723,5'''||13.165|| style="background:#ffc;"|'''63,1'''||0,666 (<span style="color:#fc0;">sedang</span>)||1||<ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|Amerika Utara||align="left"|{{flag|Meksiko}}||2.227,2||17.534||48,3||0,756 (<span style="color:#090;">tinggi</span>)||2,5||<ref name=Globalization /><ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|Amerika Selatan||align="left"|{{flag|Brasil}}||3.192,4||15.615||54,7||0,755 (<span style="color:#090;">tinggi</span>)||style="background:#ffc;"| '''-3''' ||<ref name=Globalization /><ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"|Asia||align="left"|{{flag|Republik Rakyat Tiongkok}}||style="background:#cfc;"|'''19.392,4'''||14.107||45,3||0,727 (<span style="color:#090;">tinggi</span>)||6,8||<ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
|align="left"|{{flag|India}}||7.965,2|| style="background:#ffc;"|'''6.162'''|| style="background:#cfc;"|'''32,5'''|| style="background:#ffc;"|'''0,609''' (<span style="color:#fc0;">sedang</span>)||style="background:#cfc;"|'''7,4'''||<ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
|align="left"|{{flag|Indonesia}}||2.842,2||11.126||36,8|| 0,718 (tinggi) ||4,8||<ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
|align="left"|{{flag|Malaysia}}||815,6||style="background:#cfc;"|'''26.315'''||46,2||style="background:#cfc;"|'''0,779''' (<span style="color:#090;">tinggi</span>)||4,7||<ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
|align="left"|{{flag|Filipina}}||741,0||7.254||46,1||0,668 (<span style="color:#fc0;">sedang</span>)||6,5||<ref name=Globalization /><ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
|align="left"|{{flag|Thailand}}||1.108,1||16.097||40||0,726 (<span style="color:#090;">tinggi</span>)||3,5||<ref name=Globalization /><ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|-
| style="text-align:center;"|Antar benua||align="left"|{{flag|Turki}}{{efn|name=transcontinental Turkey}}||1.588,8||20.438||39||0,761 (<span style="color:#090;">tinggi</span>)||4,0||<ref name=Limits /><ref name=AIA /><ref name=Principles />
|}
== Catatan ==
{{notes
| notes =
{{efn
| name = transcontinental Turkey
| [[Turki]] secara fisiografis dianggap sebagai negara lintas benua—sebagian besar di Asia Barat, sebagian di Eropa Timur. Meskipun demikian, dalam istilah daerah geopolitik, itu dianggap Eropa.
}}
}}
== Referensi ==
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