Suku Chumash: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
k Pranala luar: clean up
 
(5 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox ethnic group
|group=Chumash
|image=[[FileBerkas:2009 07 09 camino cielo paradise 137.jpg|220px]]
|caption=[[Piktograf]] Chumash
|poptime=2.000<ref name=sdsu>[http://infodome.sdsu.edu/research/guides/calindians/calinddict.shtml#p "California Indians and Their Reservations: P.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100110062812/http://infodome.sdsu.edu/research/guides/calindians/calinddict.shtml#p |date=2010-01-10 }} ''SDSU Library and Information Access.'' (retrieved 17 July 2010)</ref>–5,000<ref name=nps>[http://www.nps.gov/chis/historyculture/nativeinhabitants.htm ''Native Inhabitants'']</ref>
|popplace={{flagicon|United States}} [[Amerika Serikat]] {{flagicon|California}} ([[California]])
|rels=Agama tradisional,<br />[[Kekristenan]]
Baris 9:
|related=[[Barbareño]], [[Ventureño]],<br />[[Ynezeño]], [[Purismeño]], [[Obiseño]]<ref>Pritzker, 121</ref>
}}
'''Chumash''' adalah [[penduduk asli Amerika]] yang sebelumnya menghuni wilayah pesisir [[California]] tengah dan selatan (di wilayah yang kini disebut [[County San Luis Obispo County, California|San Luis Obispo]], [[County Santa Barbara, California|Santa Barbara]], [[County Ventura, California|Ventura]] dan [[County Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]]) yang terbentang dari [[Teluk Morro]] di utara hingga [[Malibu, California|Malibu]] di selatan. Mereka juga pernah menduduki tiga pulau di [[Kepulauan Channel California|Kepulauan Channel]]: Santa Cruz, Santa Rosa, dan San Miguel; pulau Anacapa yang lebih kecil mungkin pernah dihuni hanya pada musim tertentu karena ketiadaan sumber air permanen.<ref>http://www.nps.gov/chis/historyculture/nativeinhabitants.htm</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.seathos.org/chumash-indians-on-the-channel-islands/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2016-04-17 |archive-date=2014-09-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911002012/http://www.seathos.org/chumash-indians-on-the-channel-islands/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Tempat-tempat modern yang memiliki keterikatan dengan suku Chumash meliputi [[Cayucos, California|Cayucos]], [[Malibu, California|Malibu]], [[Lompoc, California|Lompoc]], [[Ojai, California|Ojai]], [[Pantai Pismo]], [[Point Mugu, California|Point Mugu]], [[Port Hueneme, California|Port Hueneme]], [[Piru, California|Piru]], [[Danau Castaic]], [[Saticoy, California|Saticoy]], dan [[Simi Valley, California|Simi Valley]].
 
== Catatan kaki ==
Baris 15:
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.santaynezchumash.org/ Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians]
* [http://www.chumashlanguage.com Inezeño Chumash Language Tutorial]
* [http://www.coastalbandofthechumashnation.com/ Coastal Band of the Chumash Nation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316214015/http://www.coastalbandofthechumashnation.com/ |date=2012-03-16 }}
* [http://avim.parks.ca.gov Antelope Valley Indian Museum] at [[California Department of Parks and Recreation]]
* [http://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/maritime/cultures.html Native Cultures and the Maritime Heritage Program], NOAA
* [http://www.BarbarenoChumashCouncil.com/ Barbareno Chumash Council]
* [http://www.NorthernChumash.org/ Northern Chumash Tribal Council]
* [http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=602 Chumash Painted Cave State Historic Park]
* [http://www.rain.org/video/tumamait.html Chumash Singer and Storyteller Julie Tumamait-Stenslie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090102145745/http://www.rain.org/video/tumamait.html |date=2009-01-02 }}
* [http://www.chumashindianmuseum.com Chumash Indian Museum, Thousand Oaks, CA]
* [http://www.sbnature.org/research/anthro/chumash/local.htm Map of Chumash towns at the time of European Settlement] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150401012137/http://www.sbnature.org/research/anthro/chumash/local.htm |date=2015-04-01 }}
* {{Cite web
| title = Wishtoyo Foundation's Chumash Discovery Village, Malibu, CA
| url = http://www.wishtoyo.org/projects-cultural-nc-chumash-discovery-village.html
| access-date = 2016-04-17
| archive-date = 2012-12-22
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121222032137/http://www.wishtoyo.org/projects-cultural-nc-chumash-discovery-village.html
| dead-url = yes
}}
 
{{suku-stub}}
[[Kategori:Penduduk asli Amerika]]
 
 
{{suku-stub}}