Federasi Etiopia dan Eritrea: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 24:
|capital = [[Addis Ababa]]
|latd=9 |latm=1.8 |latNS=N |longd=38 |longm=44.4 |longEW= E
|national_motto = "
|national_anthem = ''Ityopp'ya Hoy''<ref>
|common_languages = [[Amharic language|Amharic]]<br/>[[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]]<ref name="languages">Official languages of the Federation alongside Amharic until 1956.</ref><br/>[[Arabic language|Arabic]]<ref name="languages"/>
|government_type = [[Federasi]]
|title_leader = [[Kaisar Etiopia]]
|leader1 = [[Haile Selassie I]]
|year_leader1 =
|title_representative = [[Perdana Menteri Etiopia]]
|representative1 = [[Makonnen Endelkachew]]
|year_representative1 =
|representative2 = [[Abebe Aregai]]
|year_representative2 =
|representative3 = [[Imru Haile Selassie]]
|year_representative3 = 1960
|representative4 = [[Aklilu Habte-Wold]]
|year_representative4 =
|title_deputy = [[Kepala Eksekutif Eritrea]]
|deputy1 = [[Tedla Bairu]]
|year_deputy1 =
|deputy2 = [[Asfaha Woldemikael]]
|year_deputy2 =
|deputy3 = [[Abiye Abebe]]
|year_deputy3 =
|legislature = Dewan Federal Kekaisaran
|era = [[Perang Dingin]]
|event_start = [[Federasi]]
|date_start = 15 September
|year_start = 1952
|event1 = [[Perang Kemerdekaan Eritrea]]
|date_event1 =
|event_end = [[Aneksasi Eritrea]]
|date_end = 15 November
|year_end = 1962
Baris 63:
|today = {{flagcountry|Etiopia}}<br/>{{flagcountry|Eritrea}}
}}
'''Federasi Etiopia dan Eritrea''' atau '''Federasi Etiopia-Eritrea'''<ref name="EA">Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2005). Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, Vol. 2: D-Ha. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. hlm. 405–409</ref> adalah negara berbentuk [[federasi]] yang terdiri dari [[Kekaisaran Etiopia]] dan [[Eritrea]]. Negara ini didirikan setelah disetujuinya Undang-Undang Federal di Etiopia dan [[Konstitusi Eritrea (1952)|Konstitusi Eritrea]] pada {{date|1952-09-15}}. Federasi Etiopia dan Eritrea dibentuk berdasarkan [[Resolusi 390 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|Resolusi PBB 390]]-A(V).<ref>{{cite journal |last=Haile |first=Semere |title=The Origins and Demise of the Ethiopia-Eritrea Federation |journal=Issue |volume=15 |doi=10.2307/1166919 |year=1987 |pages=9 |publisher=Issue: A Journal of Opinion, Vol. 15 |jstor=1166919}}</ref>
Selama federasi ini berdiri, Kaisar Etiopia beberapa kali melanggar batas wewenang Kepala Eksekutif Eritrea. Pada tahun 1962, Eritrea dianeksasi oleh Kekaisaran Etiopia.<ref>{{cite book|last=Killion|first=Tom|title=Historical Dictionary of Eritrea|url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio00unse|isbn=0-8108-3437-5|publisher=The Scarecrow Press|year=1998}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
Baris 71:
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/059/88/IMG/NR005988.pdf?OpenElement 390 (V) – Eritrea: Report of the United Nations Commission for Eritrea; Report of the Interim Committee of the General Assembly on the Report of the United Nations Commission for Eritrea] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121115022039/http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/059/88/IMG/NR005988.pdf?OpenElement |date=2012-11-15 }}
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