Lockheed Constellation: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k r2.7.2) (bot Menambah: fy:Lockheed Constellation |
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{{Infobox Aircraft
|name = Lockheed Constellation
|logo = Berkas:Lockheed-logo_Winnie-Mae.png
|image= Berkas:Lockheed_049_N9414H_%285854499965%29.jpg
|national origin= [[Amerika Serikat]]
|caption= Lockhhed L-049, varian sipil pertama Lockhhed Constellation
|manufacturer = [[Lockheed Corporation|Lockheed]]
|designer =
|first flight =
|introduced = 1943 dengan [[Air Transport Command|USAAF]] <br/>1945 dengan [[Trans World Airlines|TWA]]
|retired = 1978 (militer)<br>1990-an (sipil)
|primary user = [[Trans World Airlines]]
|more users= [[Eastern Air Lines]]<
|produced = 1943–1958
|number built = 856
|developed from = [[Lockheed Excalibur|L-044 Excalibur]]
|variants with their own articles = [[Lockheed L-049 Constellation|L-049 Constellation]] <
|developed into = [[Lockheed XB-30]] (
}}'''Lockheed Constellation''' merupakan sebuah pesawat sayap rendah (low wing) yang dibuat oleh [[Lockheed Corporation]]. Pesawat ini dahulu merupakan pesawat paling populer di dunia untuk waktu yang lama. Lockheed Constellation pertama kali mengudara pada [[1943]]. Hingga sekarang ini sudah tidak diproduksi lagi.▼
▲'''Lockheed Constellation''' merupakan sebuah pesawat yang dibuat oleh [[Lockheed Corporation]]. Pesawat ini dahulu merupakan pesawat paling populer di dunia untuk waktu yang lama. Lockheed Constellation pertama kali mengudara pada [[1943]]. Hingga sekarang ini sudah tidak diproduksi lagi.
Pesawat ini mulai diproduksi pada tahun [[1943]] hingga dipensiunkan pada pertengahan [[1990-an]]. Jumlah produksinya adalah 856.
==
{{Reflist}}
{{Refbegin}}
* Birtles, Phillip. ''Lockheed L-1011 TriStar'' (Airliner Color History). St. Paul: Minnesota: Motorbooks International, 1998. ISBN 978-0-7603-0582-9.
* [[Walter J. Boyne|Boyne, Walter J.]] ''Beyond the Horizons: The Lockheed Story''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1998. ISBN 0-312-24438-X.
* Cacutt, Len, ed. "Lockheed Constellation". ''Great Aircraft of the World''. London: Marshall Cavendish, 1989. ISBN 1-85435-250-4.
* Germain, Scott E. ''Lockheed Constellation and Super Constellation''. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 1998. ISBN 1-58007-000-0.
* Marson, Peter J. ''The Lockheed Constellation Series''. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians), 1982. ISBN 0-85130-100-2.
* Pace, Steve. ''X-Planes: Pushing the Envelope of Flight''. Osceola, Wisconsin: Zenith Imprint, 2003. ISBN 978-0-7603-1584-2.
* Sampson, Anthony. ''Empires of the Sky: The Politics, Contest and Cartels of World Airlines''. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1985. ISBN 0-340-37668-6.
* Smith, M.J. Jr. ''Passenger Airliners of the United States, 1926–1991''. Missoula, Montana: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1986. ISBN 0-933126-72-7.
* Stringfellow, Curtis K. and Peter M. Bowers. ''Lockheed Constellation: A Pictorial History''. St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks, 1992. ISBN 0-87938-379-8.
* Taylor, Michael J.H., ed. "Lockheed Constellation and Super Constellation". ''Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation''. New York: Crescent, 1993. ISBN 0-517-10316-8.
* ''United States Air Force Museum Guidebook''. Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio: Air Force Museum Foundation, 1975.
* Yenne, Bill, ''Lockheed''. Greenwich, Connecticut: Bison Books, 1987. ISBN 0-517-60471-X.
{{Refend}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons|Lockheed Constellation}}
* [http://www.lockheed.com/ Lockheed Martin official site]
Baris 29 ⟶ 50:
* [http://www.airwaysmuseum.com/Lockheed%20Connie%20VH-EAB%20Qantas.htm A photograph and description of VH-EAB and two colored promotional posters for Qantas Empire Airways's Constellation services, [[Qantas|Qantas Empire Airways]] Lockheed L749 Constellation VH-EAB.]
* [http://www.lht-superstar.com Restoration of Lockheed L-1649A Super Star to airworthy condition by Lufthansa Technik]
* [http://www.nla.gov.au/apps/cdview?pi=nla.pic-an23324083 One of four similar aerial photographs of VH-EAB by [[Frank Hurley]], with brief annotation]
* [http://www.connie.com/ MATS Connie]; aircraft [http://www.connie.com/history/specs.html specifications]
* [http://www.superconstellation.org/ Super Constellation Flyers Association]
* [http://www.chriscummings.cc/air/Musuem,%20Flights%20and%20Air%20Shows/Airline%20History%20Musuem%20(Connie,%20404)/Connie/index.html Many detailed close-up photographs of the Constellation from the Airline History Museum] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080109000509/http://www.chriscummings.cc/air/Musuem,%20Flights%20and%20Air%20Shows/Airline%20History%20Musuem%20(Connie,%20404)/Connie/index.html |date=2008-01-09 }}
* [http://www.airfrancelasaga.com/article03.html Travelling by the Constellation. Air France clips and pictures from the 1950s (in French)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070827104030/http://www.airfrancelasaga.com/article03.html |date=2007-08-27 }}
* [http://issuu.com/chestnuts Maintenance parts catalog Constellation model L-049 reissue:1947]
* [http://stpxbiafra.saotomeprincipe.eu Super Connies in São Tomé airport, survivors of Biafra Airlift]
{{Lockheed aircraft}}
{{pesawat-stub}}▼
▲[[Kategori:Pesawat terbang]]
[[Kategori:Pesawat terbang Lockheed|Constellation]]
[[Kategori:Pesawat terbang berbadan sempit]]
[[Kategori:Pesawat terbang sayap rendah]]
▲{{pesawat-stub}}
▲[[it:Lockheed L-049 Constellation]]
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