Procyon: Perbedaan antara revisi

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k bot Menambah: hu:Procyon (csillag)
k Pranala luar: clean up
 
(33 revisi perantara oleh 18 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 2:
name=Procyon A/B }}
{{Starbox image |
image=[[Berkas:Position Alpha Cmi.png|250px]] [[Berkas:Hubble heic0206j.jpg|250px]] |
caption=TheAtas position: ofPosisi bintang Procyon. }}/ Alpha Canis Minoris
Bawah : bintang Procyon (Pojok kiri putih terang) }}
{{Starbox observe |
epoch=J2000 |
Baris 61 ⟶ 62:
== Etimologi ==
 
Nama '''[[Procyon]]''' berasal dari bahasa [[Yunani]] προκύον (''prokyon''), berarti "sebelum sang anjing (muncul)", "sang anjing" merepresentasikan "Dog Star" [[Sirius]] sehingga dapat diartikan "(berada) sebelum [[Sirius|(bintang) anjing]]". Bersama [[Sirius]], [[Procyon]] disebutkan pada banyak literatur kuno [[Babilonia]] dan [[Mesir Kuno]].
 
Selain itu, nama '''Antacenis''' dan nama [[Bahasa Arab|Arab]] '''Al Shira''' dan '''Elgomeisa''' digunakan. ''Antacenis'' berasal dari turunan bahasa [[bahasa Arab]] الشعرى الشامية ''aš-ši‘ra aš-šamiyah'' "tanda [[Sirius]], ''Syria'' (merepresenasi lokasi bintang ini di utara [[Sirius]]). ''Elgomeisa'' berasal dari turunan bahasa [[bahasa Arab]] الغميصاء ''al-ghumaisa’'' "yang ber[[mata]] muram", sangat kontras dengan العبور "yang ber[[air mata]]" ([[Sirius]]). Nama lain dari para astronom terdahulu adalah :
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 71 ⟶ 72:
! arti
|-
| Ghumūş || [[Bahasa Arab|Arab]] || yang bermata muram
|-
| 南河三 / Nánhésān || [[China]] / [[Mandarin]] || [[bintang]] ketiga di ([[rasi]]) [[Daftar asterisme di Sumur#Sungai Selatan|Sungai Selatan]]<ref>merupakan salah satu [[rasi]] [[bintang]] menurut bangsa Cina</ref>
Baris 79 ⟶ 80:
| 河戍 / Héshù || [[China]] / [[Mandarin]] || ([[bintang]]) penjaga sungai<ref name=sb0>http://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/sinograms.html</ref><ref name=sb1>bersama dengan [[Beta Canis Minoris|β CMi]]</ref>
|-
| Al Shi'ra al Shamiyyah || [[Bahasa Arab|Arab]] || ([[bintang]] di) [[utara]] [[Sirius]]<ref name=sb0>http://www.constellationsofwords.com/stars/Procyon.html</ref>
|-
| Kakkab Paldara, Pallika, Palura || [[Eufrat]] || [[bintang]] (dari) [[anjing]] [[air]] yang melintas<ref name=sb0></ref>
|-
| Puanga Hori<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.stellarium.org/wiki/index.php/Sky_cultures#Maori_.28New_Zealand.29 |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-07-30 |archive-date=2012-12-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121204072015/http://www.stellarium.org/wiki/index.php/Sky_cultures#Maori_.28New_Zealand.29 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || [[Maori]] ||bunga palsu
|-
| Mićapàš || [[Chakavia]]<ref>bahasa di sebuah kepulauan di laut Adriatik</ref> || nama Chakavia untuk bintang ini<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.stellarium.org/wiki/index.php/Sky_cultures#Chakavian_sky |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-07-30 |archive-date=2012-12-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121204072015/http://www.stellarium.org/wiki/index.php/Sky_cultures#Chakavian_sky |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|-
| Sikuliaqsiujuittuq<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.starlab.com/PDFs/D.27.Inuit.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2011-11-08 |archive-date=2011-11-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111108032231/http://www.starlab.com/PDFs/D.27.Inuit.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || [[Inuit]] ||
|}
 
Selain [[rasi]] [[Canis Minor]], bintang ini juga merupakan anggota dari berbagai rasi atau asterisma berikut :
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 105 ⟶ 106:
| Egyptian X|| || ||[[Sirius|α CMa]], [[Betelgeuse|α Ori]], [[Zeta Puppis|ζ Pup]], [[α Columbae|α Col]]
|-
| Ke Kā o Makaliʻi<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/hawaiian/voyaging/files/t07-navigation/t07-02_fsl.html#bailer |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-07-30 |archive-date=2009-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090918122930/http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/hawaiian/voyaging/files/t07-navigation/t07-02_fsl.html#bailer |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ||[[Hawaii]] ||||[[Sirius|CMa]], [[Pollux|β Gem]], [[Castor|α Gem]], [[Capella|α Aur]]
|-
| Manu <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://epress.anu.edu.au/pac_ling/lexicon/pdf/ch06.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-08-07 |archive-date=2009-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090918160454/http://epress.anu.edu.au/pac_ling/lexicon/pdf/ch06.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ||[[Polinesia]] ||burung besar||[[Sirius|α CMa]], [[Canopus|α Car]], [[Rigel|β Ori]], [[Betelgeuse|α Ori]]
|-
| Heavenly G<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://seds.org/Maps/Const/asterism.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-08-12 |archive-date=1999-02-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19990202143049/http://seds.org/Maps/Const/asterism.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>|| || huruf G di langit||[[Aldebaran|α Tau]], [[Capella|α Aur]], [[Beta Geminorum|β Gem]], [[Alpha Geminorum|α Gem]], [[Sirius|α CMa]], [[Rigel|β Ori]], [[Betelgeuse|α Ori]], [[Gamma Orionis|γ Ori]]
|-
| Calvario Cruz (versi kedua)<ref name=sb2>{{Cite web |url=http://www.astronomy.pomona.edu/archeo/andes/startable2.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2010-06-24 |archive-date=2009-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923234531/http://www.astronomy.pomona.edu/archeo/andes/startable2.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| [[Inca]] || salib [[Calvary]]||[[Sirius|α CMa]], [[Rigel|β Ori]], [[Betelgeuse|α Ori]]
|-
| Calvario Cruz (versi ketiga)<ref name=sb2>http://www.astronomy.pomona.edu/archeo/andes/startable2.html</ref>|| [[Inca]] || salib [[Calvary]]||[[Alpha Geminorum|α Gem]], [[Epsilon Orionis|ε Ori]], [[Zeta Orionis|ζ Ori]], [[Delta Orionis|δ Ori]], [[Beta Tauri|β Tau]]
Baris 119 ⟶ 120:
| Hatun Cruz (versi kedua)<ref name=sb2>http://www.astronomy.pomona.edu/archeo/andes/startable2.html</ref>|| [[Inca]] || salib besar||[[Alpha Geminorum|α Gem]], [[Mu Geminorum|μ Gem]], [[Eta Geminorum|η Gem]]
|-
| Volci <ref>http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/full/2008POBeo..85...97C</ref>|| [[Makedonia]] || serigala||[[Sirius|α CMa]]
| Sky Dragon<ref>http://www.amastro2.org/at/as/asas.html</ref>|| ||naga di langit||[[Altair|α Aql]], [[Capella|α Aur]], [[Arcturus|α Boo]], [[Sirius|α CMa]], [[Alpha Cygni|α Cyg]], [[Beta Geminorum|β Gem]], [[Alpha Geminorum|α Gem]], [[Regulus|α Leo]], [[Vega|α Lyr]], [[Rigel|β Or]], [[Betelgeuse|α Or]], [[Fomalhaut|α PsA]], [[Antares|α Sco]], [[Alpha Tauri|α Tau]], [[Spica|α Vir]]
|-
| Sky Dragon<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.amastro2.org/at/as/asas.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-08-12 |archive-date=2008-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513201128/http://www.amastro2.org/at/as/asas.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| ||naga di langit||[[Altair|α Aql]], [[Capella|α Aur]], [[Arcturus|α Boo]], [[Sirius|α CMa]], [[Alpha Cygni|α Cyg]], [[Beta Geminorum|β Gem]], [[Alpha Geminorum|α Gem]], [[Regulus|α Leo]], [[Vega|α Lyr]], [[Rigel|β Or]], [[Betelgeuse|α Or]], [[Fomalhaut|α PsA]], [[Antares|α Sco]], [[Alpha Tauri|α Tau]], [[Spica|α Vir]]
| Alderaan<ref>[http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/ALLSTA/Canis_Minor*.html Star Names — Their Lore and Meaning: Canis Minor], Richard Hinckley Allen, see the entry β for the singular ''al-dhirā`''</ref>|| [[Arab]] ||dua tangan depan, dua cakar|| [[Beta Canis Minoris|β CMi]], [[Beta Geminorum|β Gem]], [[Alpha Geminorum|α Gem]]
|-
| Alderaan<ref>[http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/ALLSTA/Canis_Minor*.html Star Names — Their Lore and Meaning: Canis Minor], Richard Hinckley Allen, see the entry β for the singular ''al-dhirā`''</ref>|| [[Bahasa Arab|Arab]] ||dua tangan depan, dua cakar|| [[Beta Canis Minoris|β CMi]], [[Beta Geminorum|β Gem]], [[Alpha Geminorum|α Gem]]
| DAR.LUGAL<ref>http://www.geocities.com/astrologymulapin/pathofanu.htm</ref>|| [[Babilonia]] || ayam||tidak ada
|-
| DAR.LUGAL<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.geocities.com/astrologymulapin/pathofanu.htm |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-10-26 |archive-date=2009-10-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026160054/http://www.geocities.com/astrologymulapin/pathofanu.htm |dead-url=no }}</ref>|| [[Babilonia]] || ayam||tidak ada
|}
 
Baris 136 ⟶ 139:
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.solstation.com/stars/procyon2.htm Sol Station — Procyon]
 
{{astronomi-stub}}
 
[[Kategori:Rasi bintang Canis Minor]]
Baris 144 ⟶ 145:
[[Kategori:Bintang katai]]
 
 
[[be:Працыён]]
{{astronomibintang-stub}}
[[ca:Procyon]]
[[cs:Prokyon]]
[[de:Prokyon]]
[[el:Προκύων]]
[[en:Procyon]]
[[es:Procyon (estrella)]]
[[fa:شعرای شامی]]
[[fi:Procyon]]
[[fr:Alpha Canis Minoris]]
[[he:פרוקיון]]
[[hu:Procyon (csillag)]]
[[it:Procione (astronomia)]]
[[ja:プロキオン]]
[[ko:프로키온]]
[[lb:Procyon (Stär)]]
[[lt:Prokionas]]
[[mk:Прокион]]
[[nds:Prokyon]]
[[nl:Procyon (ster)]]
[[no:Procyon]]
[[pl:Procjon]]
[[pt:Procyon (estrela)]]
[[ru:Процион]]
[[sk:Prokyón]]
[[sv:Procyon]]
[[tr:Procyon]]
[[uk:Проціон]]
[[vo:Procyon]]
[[zh:南河三]]