Benghazi: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k r2.7.1) (bot Mengubah: fa:بنغازی |
k →Pranala luar: clean up |
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox settlement
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
|official_name = Benghazi
|other_name =
|native_name = بنغازي
|nickname =
|settlement_type = <!--For City (Leave blank for the default City)-->
|motto =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Old town sight.JPG
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Downtown '''Benghazi'''
|image_alt =
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
|image_seal =
|seal_size =
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|image_blank_emblem =
|blank_emblem_type =
|blank_emblem_size =
|image_map =
|mapsize = 250px
|map_caption = '''Benghazi''' at dusk
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map =Libya <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Libya<!-- Location ------------------>
|coordinates_region = LY
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Libya}}
|subdivision_type1 = Region
|subdivision_name1 = [[Cyrenaica]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Libya|District]]
|subdivision_name2 = Benghazi
|subdivision_type3 =
|subdivision_name3 =
|subdivision_type4 =
|subdivision_name4 =
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|leader_title4 =
|leader_name4 =
|established_title = Settled<!-- Settled -->
|established_date = as '''''Euesperides''''' (''circa'' 525 BC)
|established_title2 = Renamed<!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date2 = {{•}}'''''Berenice''''' (''circa'' middle of 3rd century BC)<br />{{•}}'''''Hesperides'''''{{clarify|date=September 2011|reason=prose is unclear on time period}}<br />{{•}}'''''Barneeq''''' (''circa'' middle of 7th century AD)<br />{{•}}'''''Marsa ibn Ghazi''''' (''circa'' 16th century)<br />{{•}}'''''Bani Ghazi'''''{{clarify|date=September 2011|reason=prose is unclear/vague, it seems, on this renaming date.}}<br />{{•}}'''Benghazi'''{{clarify|date=September 2011|reason=prose is unclear/vague, it seems, on this renaming date.}}
|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|established_date3 =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_blank1_title =
|area_blank1_km2 = 314
|area_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of = 2011
|population_footnotes =<ref name=population>[http://www.spiegel.de/flash/flash-25431.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006065516/http://www.spiegel.de/flash/flash-25431.html |date=2014-10-06 }}. ''[[Der Spiegel]]''. 23 August 2011</ref>
|population_note =
|population_total = over 650,000
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title =Ethnicities
|population_blank1 =
|population_blank2_title =Religions
|population_blank2 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = UTC+2
|utc_offset =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|latd=32|latm=07|lats= |latNS=N
|longd=20|longm=04|longs=|longEW=E
|elevation_footnotes = <ref name=wolfram>[http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=Benghazi Wolfram Alpha]</ref>
|elevation_m = 2
|elevation_ft = <!-- accord. to Google Earth-->
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
|area_code = 061
|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
'''Benghazi''' ({{IPAc-en|b|ɛ|n|ˈ|ɡ|ɑː|z|i}}; {{lang-ar|بنغازي}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geographic.org/geographic_names/name_non-roman_benghazi_libya.html |title=بنغازي: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref>
{{transl|ar|''Binġāzī''}}, [[Libyan Arabic]]: {{IPA-ar|bənˈʁɑːzi||Ar-Banghazi.ogg<!--Libyan Arabic-->}}, {{lang-it|Bengasi}}; {{lang-tr|Bingazi}}; also: ''Bengasi'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4462605&fid=3757&c=libya |title=Bengasi: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref> ''Benghasi'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4462619&fid=3757&c=libya |title=Benghasi: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref> ''Banghāzī'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4461835&fid=3757&c=libya |title=Banghāzī: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref> ''Binghāzī'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4462912&fid=3766&c=libya |title=Binghāzī: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref> ''Bengazi'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4462613&fid=3757&c=libya |title=Bengazi: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref> {{lang|grc|Βερενίκη}} ''[[Berenice]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4462695&fid=3766&c=libya |title=Berenice: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref> and ''[[Hesperides]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-4471792&fid=3771&c=libya |title=Hesperides: Libya |work=Geographical Names |accessdate=27 February 2011}}</ref>) adalah kota terbesar kedua [[Libya]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 837.000 jiwa (perk. [[2003]]).
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.benghazi.edu.ly/ University of Benghazi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120522023656/http://www.benghazi.edu.ly/ |date=2012-05-22 }}
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4558844.stm Libya lifts 'HIV medics' sentence], but then [http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/africa/12/19/libya.aids.ap/index.html Libya to execute 'HIV medics']
* [http://lexicorient.com/e.o/benghazi.htm Lexicorient.com's article on Benghazi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061021174406/http://lexicorient.com/e.o/benghazi.htm |date=2006-10-21 }}
* [http://www.paolocason.it/Libia/Pagine/Bengasi.html Photos of Italian Benghazi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110224015913/http://www.paolocason.it/Libia/Pagine/Bengasi.html |date=2011-02-24 }}
* [http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Libya.htm#Cyrenaica WorldStatesmen.com's history and list of rulers of Cyrenaica.]
* [http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/northafrica/xcyrenaica.html Zum.de's History of Cyrenaica]
* [http://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&t=h&om=1&z=11&ll=32.11573,20.151672&spn=0.17389,0.30899 Google Maps showing Benghazi.]
* [http://100years.upi.com/sta_1986-04-15.html UPI Archives - Airstrike against Libya]
{{Coord|32|07|N|20|04|E|region:LY_type:city|display=title}}
{{Distrik di Libya}}
[[Kategori:Kota di Libya]]
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