Konklaf 1689: Perbedaan antara revisi
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FelixJL111 (bicara | kontrib) k FelixJL111 memindahkan halaman Konklaf Kepausan 1689 ke Konklaf 1689 |
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox papal conclave
| month = Agustus–Oktober
| year = 1689
| commonname = <!--Add this if conclave was commonly known by another title-->
| dates = 23 Agustus – 6 Oktober 1689
| location = [[Istana Apostolik]], [[Negara Gereja]]
| dean = [[Alder Cibo]]
| subdean = [[Pietro Vito Ottoboni]]
| camerlengo = [[Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni]]
| protopriest = [[Carlo Barberini]]
| protodeacon = [[Francesco Maidalchini]]
| secretary = <!--Secretary of the College of Cardinals-->
| candidates = <!--If desired, main candidates, if known, can be listed-->
| vetoed = <!--Name of those vetoed-->
| ballots = <!--Number of ballots used for papal election-->
| pope_elected= [[Paus Aleksander VIII|Pietro Vito Ottoboni]]
| nametaken = Aleksander VIII
| image = Pope Alexander VIII, Giovanni Battista Gaulli (1690).jpg
| prevconclave_year= 1676
| prevconclave_link=Konklaf 1676
| nextconclave_year= 1691
| nextconclave_link=Konklaf 1691
}}
[[Berkas:InnocentXI.jpg|jmpl|150px|[[Paus Innosensius XI]] yang wafat pada 12 Agustus 1689]]
'''Konklaf 1689''' diadakan setelah kematian [[Paus Innosensius XI]]. Konklaf tersebut berakhir dengan terpilihnya Pietro Vito Ottoboni sebagai [[Paus Aleksander VIII]].<ref>Baumgartner, Frederic J. 2003. Behind Locked Doors: A History of the Papal Elections. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 0-312-29463-8</ref><ref>[http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/conclave-xvii.htm#1689 S. Miranda:] Papal Conclave, 1689</ref>
== Kardinal yang berpartisipasi ==
* [[Alderano Cybo]]
* Pietro Vito Ottoboni (menjadi [[Paus Aleksander VIII]])
* Flavio Chigi
* Antonio Bichi
* Giacomo Franzoni
* [[Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni]]
* [[Francesco Maidalchini]]
* [[Carlo Barberini]]
* [[Gregorio Barbarigo]]
* Giannicolò Conti
* Giulio Spinola (meninggalkan konklaf tersebut karena sakit pada 24 September)
* [[Giovanni Delfino (kardinal)|Giovanni Delfino]]
* [[Emmanuel Théodose de la Tour d'Auvergne de Bouillon]]
* [[Niccolò Acciaioli]]
* Carlo Cerri
* [[Gasparo di Carpegna]]
* [[César d'Estrées]]
* [[Pierre de Bonzi]]
* [[Vincenzo Maria Orsini]]
* Francesco Nerli
* Girolamo Casanate
* [[Federico Baldeschi Colonna]]
* Galeazzo Marescotti
* [[Fabrizio Spada]]
* [[Philip Howard (kardinal)|Philip Thomas Howard]]
* [[Giambattista Spinola]]
* Antonio Pignatelli (kemudian menjadi [[Paus Innosensius XII]])
* Savo Millini
* [[Federico Visconti]]
* Raimondo Capizucchi
* Francesco Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria
* Urbano Sacchetti
* [[Giovanni Francesco Ginetti]]
* [[Benedetto Pamphili]]
* Giacomo de Angelis
* Opizio Pallavicini
* Marcantonio Barbarigo
* Carlo Stefano Anastasio Ciceri
* [[Leopold Karl von Kollonitsch]]
* Pier Matteo Petrucci
* [[Wilhelm Egon von Fürstenberg]]
* Jan Kazimierz Dönhoff
* [[José Saenz d'Aguirre]]
* Leandro Colloredo
* Fortunato Ilario Carafa della Spina
* Domenico Maria Corsi
* Gianfrancesco Negroni (meninggalkan konklaf tersebut karena sakit pada 4 Oktober)
* Fulvio Astalli
* Gasparo Cavalieri
* [[Francesco Maria de' Medici]]
* [[Rinaldo d'Este (1618-1672)|Rinaldo d'Este]]
== Yang tidak hadir ==
* Luis Manuel Fernández de Portocarrero-Bocanegra y Moscoso-Osorio
* Francesco Buonvisi
* Veríssimo de Lencastre
* Marcello Durazzo
* [[Étienne Le Camus]]
* Johannes von Goes
* Augustyn Michał Stefan Radziejowski
* Pedro de Salazar Gutiérrez de Toledo
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Daftar pustaka ==
* Atto Melani: ''Sekrety konklawe'', red. R. Monaldi & F. Sorti, Warszawa 2006
* Gregorio Leti: ''Histoire des conclaves depuis Clément V jusqu'à présent'', Tom 2, Kolonia 1703
* Ludwig Wahrmund, ''Das Ausschliessungs-recht (jus exclusivae) der katholischen Staaten Österreich, Frankreich und Spanien bei den Papstwahlen'' (Wien: Holder 1888).
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.pickle-publishing.com/papers/triple-crown-alexander-viii.htm http://www.pickle-publishing.com/papers/triple-crown-alexander-viii.htm]
* [http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/conclave-xvii.htm#1689 http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/conclave-xvii.htm#1689]
* http://www.vaticanhistory.de/vh/html/alexander_viii_.html{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/SV1689.html
[[Kategori:Konklaf|1689]]
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