Muhacir: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(4 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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[[Berkas:Muhajir.jpg|thumbjmpl|250px|Muhacir tiba di [[Istanbul]], [[Turki]], pada tahun 1912.]]
'''Muhacir''', '''Macırlar''', atau '''Muhajir''', adalah istilah yang mengacu kepada sekitar 10 juta [[Muslim]] [[Kesultanan Utsmaniyah|Utsmaniyah]] (termasuk [[bangsa Turki|orang Turki]], [[bangsa Albania|Albania]], [[Bosniak]], [[Adighe]], [[Tatar Krimea]] dan [[Pomak]]) yang bermigrasi ke [[Anatolia]] dari akhir abad ke-18 hingga abad ke-20.
 
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* {{citation |last=Armstrong|first=William|year=2012|title=Turkish Nationalism and Turkish Islam: A New Balance|url=http://www.turkishpolicy.com/dosyalar/files/william_armstrong-10_4.pdf|journal=Turkish Policy Quarterly|volume=10|issue=4|pages=133–138|oclc=|doi=}}.
* {{citation |last=Bercovici|first=Monica|year=2012|chapter=La deuxième vie d'Ada-Kaleh ou Le potentiel culturel de la mémoire d'une île|title=Migration In, From, And To Southeastern Europe: Historical and Cultural Aspects|editor1-last=Roth|editor1-first=Klaus|editor2-last=Hayden|editor2-first=Robert (eds.)|place=|publisher=LIT Verlag Münster|isbn=3643108958}}.
* {{citation |last1=Bosma|first1=Ulbe|last2=Lucassen|first2=Jan|last3=Oostindie|first3=Gert|year=2012|chapter=Introduction. Postcolonial Migrations and Identity Politics: Towards a Comparative Perspective|title=Postcolonial Migrants and Identity Politics: Europe, Russia, Japan and the United States in Comparison|place=|publisher=Berghahn Books|isbn=0857453270}}.
* {{citation |last1=Bryant|first1=Rebecca|last2=Papadakis|first2=Yiannis|year=2012|title=Cyprus and the Politics of Memory: History, Community and Conflict|place=|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=1780761074}}.
* {{citation |last=[[Bulgarian Helsinki Committee]]|first=|year=2003|title=The Human Rights of Muslims in Bulgaria in Law and Politics since 1878|url=http://www.islamawareness.net/Europe/Bulgaria/bulgaria_article0004.pdf|place=|publisher=Bulgarian Helsinki Committee|isbn=}}.
* {{citation |last=Çakmak|first=Zafer|year=2008|title=Kıbrıs'tan Anadolu'ya Türk Göçü (1878-1938)|url=http://e-dergi.atauni.edu.tr/index.php/taed/article/viewFile/1938/1936|journal=Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi|volume=14|issue=36|pages=201–223|oclc=|doi=10.14222/turkiyat767}}{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}.
* {{citation |last=Çaǧaptay|first=Soner|year=2006|title=Islam, Secularism, and Nationalism in Modern Turkey: Who is a Turk?|place=|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=0415384583}}.
* {{citation |last1=Chenoweth|first1=Erica|last2=Lawrence|first2=Adria|year=2010|title=Rethinking Violence: States and Non-State Actors in Conflict|place=|publisher=MIT Press|isbn=0262014203}}.
Baris 26:
* {{citation |last=Hütteroth|first=Wolf-Dieter|year=1995|chapter=The Influence of Social Structure on Land Division and Settlement in Inner Anatolia|title=Turkey: Geographic and Social Perspectives|editor1-last=Benedict|editor1-first=Peter|editor2-last=Tümertekin|editor2-first=Erol|editor3-last=Mansur |editor3-first=Fatma (eds)|place=|publisher=BRILL|isbn=9004038892}}.
* {{citation |last=Ioannides|first=Christos P.|year=1991|title=In Turkeys Image: The Transformation of Occupied Cyprus into a Turkish Province |place=|publisher=Aristide D. Caratzas|isbn=0-89241-509-6}}.
* {{citation |last=Latif|first=Dilek|year=2002|title=Refugee Policy of the Turkish Republic|url=http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/44/673/8567.pdf|journal=The Turkish Yearbook of International Relations|volume=33|issue=1|pages=1–29|oclc=|doi=}}.
* {{citation |last=Karpat|first=Kemal H.|year=2001|title=The Politicization of Islam: Reconstructing Identity, State, Faith, and Community in the Late Ottoman State|url=http://www.cui-zy.cn/Recommended/Nature&glabolization/The_Politicization_of_Islam__Reconstructing_Identity__State__Faith__and_Community_in_the_Late_Ottoman_State__Studies_in_Middle_Eastern_History_.pdf|place=|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=0-19-513618-7|accessdate=2021-05-14|archive-date=2012-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508012110/http://www.cui-zy.cn/Recommended/Nature%26glabolization/The_Politicization_of_Islam__Reconstructing_Identity__State__Faith__and_Community_in_the_Late_Ottoman_State__Studies_in_Middle_Eastern_History_.pdf|dead-url=yes}}.
* {{citation |last=Karpat|first=Kemal H.|year=2004|chapter=The Turks in America: Historical Background: From Ottoman to Turkish Immigration|title=Studies on Turkish Politics and Society: Selected Articles and Essays|place=|publisher=BRILL|isbn=90-04-13322-4}}.
* {{citation |last=Küçükcan|first=Talip|year=1999|title=Re-claiming Identity: Ethnicity, Religion and Politics among Turkish Muslims in Bulgaria and Greece|url=http://marmara.academia.edu/TalipKucukcan/Papers/126487/Re-claiming_Identity_Ethnicity_Religion_and_Politics_among_Turkish_Muslims_in_Bulgaria_and_Greece_Journal_of_Muslim_Minority_Affairs_Vol._19_No_1_pp._59-78|journal=Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs|volume=19|issue=1|pages=59–78|oclc=|doi=10.1080/13602009908716424}}.
Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs|volume=19|issue=1|pages=59–78|oclc=|doi=10.1080/13602009908716424}}.
* {{citation |last=Markova|first=Eugenia|year=2010|chapter=Optimising migration effects: A perspective from Bulgaria|title=A Continent Moving West?: Eu Enlargement and Labour Migration from Central and Eastern Europe|editor1-last=Black|editor1-first=Richard|editor2-last=Engbersen|editor2-first=Godfried|editor3-last=Okólski|editor3-first=M. (eds)|place=|publisher=Amsterdam University Press|isbn=9089641564}}.
* {{citation |last=Nevzat|first=Altay|year=2005|title=Nationalism Amongst the Turks of Cyprus: The First Wave|url=http://herkules.oulu.fi/isbn9514277511/isbn9514277511.pdf|place=|publisher=Oulu University Press|isbn=9514277503}}.
* {{citation |last=Poulton|first=Hugh|year=1997|chapter=Islam, Ethnicity and State in the Contemporary Balkans|title=Muslim Identity and the Balkan State|editor1-last=Poulton|editor1-first=Hugh|editor2-last=Taji-Farouki|editor2-first=Suha (eds.)|place=|publisher=C. Hurst & Co. Publishers|isbn=1850652767}}.
* {{citation |last=Salih|first=Halil Ibrahim|year=1968|title=Cyprus: An Analysis of Cypriot Political Discord|place=Brooklyn|publisher=T. Gaus' Sons|asin=B0006BWHUO}}.
Baris 43 ⟶ 42:
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[[Kategori:Muhacir| ]]
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