Exxon Valdez: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Dong Fang Ocean''', sebelumnya bernama '''Exxon Valdez''', '''Exxon Mediterranean''', '''SeaRiver Mediterranean''', '''S/R Mediterranean''', '''Mediterranean''' adalah sebuah [[kapal tanker]] milik [[ExxonMobil]] yang terkenal setelah kandas dan menumpahkan minyak mentah sebesar 40.900 - 120,000 m³ (10.800.000 - 32,000,000 [[Galon|US gallon]]), atau 257.000 - 750.000 [[barrel]]<ref name=adn_disputed_numbers>{{cite news|author=Elizabeth Bluemink|title=Size of Exxon spill remains disputed|work=Anchorage Daily News|url=http://www.adn.com/2010/06/05/1309722/size-of-exxon-spill-remains-disputed.html|date=Thursday, 10 June 2010|accessdate=29 June 2010|archive-date=2010-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100712100914/http://www.adn.com/2010/06/05/1309722/size-of-exxon-spill-remains-disputed.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name=otm>{{cite interview | subject=Riki Ott | interviewer=Brooke Gladstone | title=How Much Oil Really Spilled From the Exxon Valdez? | url=http://www.onthemedia.org/transcripts/2010/06/18/01 | format=audio/transcript | program=''On The Media'' | callsign=National Public Radio | date=Friday, 18 June 2010 | accessdate=29 June 2010 | archive-date=2010-06-24 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100624234133/http://www.onthemedia.org/transcripts/2010/06/18/01 | dead-url=yes }}</ref> di daerah perairan Prince William, Bligh Reef, [[Alaska]] pada 24 Maret 1989, saat itu kapal ini dikemudikan oleh Kapten Joseph Hazelwood menuju [[Long Beach, California]]. Peristiwa ini merupakan tragedi buruk pencemaran laut oleh minyak kedua dalam sejarah Amerika Serikat<ref name="evostc_history">{{cite web| url=http://www.evostc.state.ak.us/history/faq.cfm| title=Frequently Asked Questions About the Spill| accessdate=2008-09-21| publisher=Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council| archive-date=2009-07-02| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090702212826/http://www.evostc.state.ak.us/history/faq.cfm| dead-url=yes}}</ref> dan peringkat ke 54 di dunia.

* {{cite web | author=Emergency Response Division, Office of Response and Restoration, National Ocean Service | title=T/V ''Exxon Valdez'' | url=http://www.incidentnews.gov/incident/6683 | work=IncidentNews | publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, US Department of Commerce | date=2010 | accessdate=25 June 2010 | archive-date=2012-10-26 | archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6BhJ4m5cd?url=http://www.incidentnews.gov/incident/6683 | dead-url=yes }}