Dammaj: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Dammaj
|other_name =
|native_name = {{lang|ar|دماج}}
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Desa
|motto =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Dar al-Hadith.jpg
|imagesize = 300px
|image_caption = Darul Hadis Dammaj
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
|image_seal =
|seal_size =
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|image_blank_emblem =
|blank_emblem_type =
|blank_emblem_size =
|image_map =
|mapsize =
|map_caption =
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map = Yaman<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position = bawah
|pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi di Yaman
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = Negara
|subdivision_name = {{YEM}}
|subdivision_type1 =
Divisi Administratif
|subdivision_name1 = [[Kegubernuran Sa'dah]]
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = Lokal
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
|established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date2 =
|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|established_date3 =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_blank1_title =
|area_blank1_km2 =
|area_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of = 2007
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_total = 15626
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title = Ethnicities
|population_blank1 =
|population_blank2_title = Religions
|population_blank2 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = GMT+3
|utc_offset =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|16|53|38|N|43|48|08|E|region:YE|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use tags-->
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
|area_code =
|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
'''Dammaj''' ([[Bahasa Arab]]: دماج) adalah sebuah kota kecil di [[Kegubernuran Sa'dah]] di barat laut [[Yaman]], tenggara melalui jalan darat dari [[Sa'dah]] di lembah dengan nama yang sama.
[[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i]] mendirikan Madrasah Darul Hadis di Dammaj pada tahun 1979,<ref name="NoorSikand2008">{{cite book|last1=Noor|first1=Farish A.|last2=Sikand|first2=Yoginder|last3=Bruinessen|first3=Martin van|title=The Madrasa in Asia: Political Activism and Transnational Linkages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dh6XKXPSYIkC&pg=PA266|year=2008|publisher=Amsterdam University Press|isbn=978-90-5356-710-4|page=266}}</ref> pusat pembelajaran penting bagi pengikut [[Salafi]].<ref name="Cesari2013">{{cite book|last=Cesari|first=Jocelyne|title=Why the West Fears Islam: An Exploration of Muslims in Liberal Democracies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QV6YAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT381|date=25 July 2013|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-25820-5|page=381}}</ref><ref name="Mahoney2004">{{cite book|last=Mahoney|first=Richard D.|title=Getting Away with Murder: The Real Story Behind American Taliban John Walker Lindh and what the U.S. Government Had to Hide|url=https://archive.org/details/gettingawaywithm00maho|url-access=registration|year=2004|publisher=Arcade Publishing|isbn=978-1-55970-714-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/gettingawaywithm00maho/page/158 158]}}</ref> Pada tahun 2014, Salafi non-lokal, termasuk semua siswa di sana, diusir.<ref>Al-Sakkaf, Nasser. "[http://www.yementimes.com/en/1746/news/3344/Non-local-Salafis-evicted-from-Dammaj.htm Non-local Salafis evicted from Dammaj]" ( {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160103121231/http://www.yementimes.com/en/1746/news/3344/Non-local-Salafis-evicted-from-Dammaj.htm|date=2016-01-03}}). ''[[Yemen Times]]''. 14 January 2014. Retrieved on 3 January 2016.</ref>
Kota itu menjadi sasaran [[Pengepungan Dammaj]], dan pada November 2013, kekerasan sektarian lebih lanjut antara militan gerakan Syiah pimpinan-Houthi dan Sunni meletus di kota itu, menciptakan banyak korban; sekitar 50 telah terbunuh pada awal minggu kedua.
<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/update/2013/11-08-yemen-dammaj-evacuation.htm|title=Yemen: ICRC evacuates 44 severely wounded people from Dammaj|publisher=ICRC|date=8 November 2013|accessdate=22 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irinnews.org/report/99073/catastrophic-humanitarian-situation-in-yemen-s-dammaj|title="Catastrophic" humanitarian situation in Yemen’s Dammaj|publisher=IRIN|date=6 November 2013|accessdate=22 November 2013}}</ref> Dalam satu insiden pada akhir November, sebuah ranjau meledak ketika kendaraan militer lewat, menewaskan dua tentara Yaman.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.france24.com/en/20131121-yemen-soldiers-killed-despite-rebel-salafist-truce |title=Yemen soldiers killed despite rebel-Salafist truce |publisher=France24 |date=21 November 2013 |accessdate=22 November 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131122170829/http://www.france24.com/en/20131121-yemen-soldiers-killed-despite-rebel-salafist-truce |archivedate=22 November 2013 }}</ref>
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Yaman-geo-stub}}
[[Kategori:Kota di Yaman]]
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