Kompas politik: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tilon3 (bicara | kontrib)
correct image version
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.3
 
Baris 5:
Teori yang mendasari Kompas Politik adalah bahwa ideologi politik lebih baik diukur dari dua sumbu yang saling terpisah dan independen. Sumbu ekonomi (Kiri–Kanan) menilai pandangan seseorang tentang bagaimana [[Ekonomi|perekonomian]] harus dijalankan: "kiri" didefinisikan sebagai keinginan agar perekonomian dijalankan oleh lembaga kolektif (yang dapat berarti [[negara]], tetapi juga bisa berarti [[komune]]), sementara "kanan" didefinisikan sebagai keinginan agar perekonomian diserahkan kepada individu dan organisasi yang saling bersaing. Sumbu lainnya (Otoriter–Libertarian) menilai pandangan politik dalam konteks sosial, mengenai jumlah kebebasan individu yang diperbolehkan: "[[libertarianisme]]" didefinisikan sebagai keyakinan bahwa kebebasan individu harus dimaksimalkan, sementara "[[otoritarianisme]]" didefinisikan sebagai keyakinan bahwa otoritas dan tradisi harus dipatuhi.
 
Label yang diberikan untuk berbagai bidang dan sumbu pada kompas didasarkan pada terminologi lama, yang dapat diterapkan untuk hampir semua negara-negara Barat, seperti politik [[Amerika Serikat]].<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=http://www.politicalcompass.org/faq#faq3|title=The Political Compass|publisher=|author=The Political Compass|accessdate=16 February 2016}}</ref><ref>[http://as.nyu.edu/docs/IO/244/cup.pdf Steven Lukes NYU THE GRAND DICHOTOMY OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY]</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wikihow.com/Tell-Whether-You're-Right-Wing-or-Left-Wing|title=How to Tell Whether You're Right Wing or Left Wing|website=wikiHow|access-date=16 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.globalresearch.ca/the-dynamics-of-right-wing-politics-in-america/23637|title=The Dynamics of Right Wing Politics in America|date=10 March 2011|website=Global Research|access-date=16 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://truth-out.org/archive/component/k2/item/88078:democracy-and-the-threat-of-authoritarianism-politics-beyond-barack-obama|title=Democracy and the Threat of Authoritarianism: Politics Beyond Barack Obama|last=Anonymous|access-date=16 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/40550717?sid=21105190562101&uid=2&uid=4&uid=3739256&uid=3739816|title=The Emerging Authoritarianism in the United States: Political Culture under the Bush/Cheney Administration|access-date=16 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lp.org/introduction/what-is-the-libertarian-party|title=What is The Libertarian Party?|website=Libertarian Party|access-date=16 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://democracychronicles.com/third-party-central/libertarian-party/|title=Libertarian Party|website=Democracy Chronicles|access-date=16 February 2016|archive-date=2017-01-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118205306/https://democracychronicles.com/third-party-central/libertarian-party/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://harvardpolitics.com/united-states/privilege-leftist-critique-left/|title=On Privilege: A Leftist Critique of the Left|website=Harvard Political Review|access-date=16 February 2016}}</ref>
 
Situs web tersebut tidak menjelaskan sistem penilaian dengan detail<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.politicalcompass.org/faq#faq25|title=The Political Compass FAQ #25|website=www.politicalcompass.org|access-date=2017-01-08|quote=Can you provide your scoring details[?] ... we have a strict policy against releasing this information.}}</ref> dan beberapa penulis{{Siapa|date=January 2017}} mengkritik validitas metode ini.<ref name="g">[//en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/The_Guardian The Guardian]: [https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2001/jul/11/1 Shut Up, I'm A Libertarian]</ref>{{Failed verification|date=January 2017}}