Pertempuran Maaten al-Sarra: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 5:
|place=[[Lapangan udara Maaten al-Sarra]], [[Libya]]
|result=Kemenangan Chad
|combatant1 ={{Flagicon|Libyan Arab Jamahiriya|1977|23px}} [[Jamahiriya Arab Libya|Libya]]
|combatant1={{negaranama|Libya}}
|combatant2={{negaranama|Chad}}
|commander1=[[Muammar Gaddafi]]
|commander2=[[Hassan Djamous]]<ref name=Pollack396>K. Pollack, ''Arabs at War'', 396</ref>
|strength1=2.500<ref name=Pollack396/>
|strength2=2.000<ref name=Greenwald>{{Citation| author =Greenwald, John| title =Disputes Raiders of the Armed Toyotas| newspaper =[[Time (magazine)|Time]]| date =[[1987-09-21]]| url =http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,965563,00.html| accessdate =2007-09-23| archive-date =2011-05-24| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20110524014107/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,965563,00.html| dead-url =yes}}</ref>
|casualties1=1.000<ref name=Azevedo125>M. Azevedo, ''Roots of Violence'', 125</ref><ref name=Collelo>T. Collelo, ''Chad''</ref>&ndash;1–1,713<ref>{{Citation| title =CHAD; NDJAMENA SENDS TROOPS INTO LIBYA| newspaper =[[The New York Times]]| date =[[1987-09-13]]| url =http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0DEED81131F930A2575AC0A961948260}}</ref> killed<br />300 tahanan perang<br />70 [[tank]]<br />30 [[pengangkut personel lapis baja]]<br />26<ref name=Pollack3967>K. Pollack, 396&ndash;397396–397</ref>&ndash;32–32<ref name=Collelo/> pesawat tempur
|casualties2=65 terbunuh<br />112 woundedterluka<ref name=Pollack397>K. Pollack, 397</ref>
|notes=
}}
 
'''Pertempuran Maaten al-Sarra''' adalah sebuah petempuran yang terjadi antara [[Chad]] dan [[Libya]] pada tanggal [[5 September]] [[1987]] selama [[Perang Toyota]]. Pertempuran ini merupakan serangan kejutan Chad atas Libya di [[lapangan udara Maaten al-Sarra]] untuk menghilangkan kekuatan udara Libya yang telah merintangi serangan Chad di [[Jalur Aouzou]] pada bulan [[Agustus]]. Pertempuran ini adalah satu-satunya pertempuran dimanayang dilakukanberlangsung di teritoriwilayah Libya selama [[konflik Chad-Libya]].]<ref name=Greenwald/> Serangan ini berhasil dan menyebabkan jumlah kerugian Libya yang besar di pihak Libya dan pendandatanganan gencatan senjata pada tanggal [[11 September]] di antara negara-negara yang berperang.<ref name=Pollack3967/>
 
== Referensi ==
* {{cite book|author=[[Mario Azevedo|Azevedo, Mario J.]]|title=Roots of Violence: A History of War in Chad|publisher=[[Routledge]]|year=1998|id=ISBN 90-5699-582-0}}
* {{cite book|author=Collelo, Thomas|title=Chad|publisher=[[United States Government Printing Office|US GPO]]|year=1990|url= http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/tdtoc.html|id=ISBN 0-160216-4770024770-5}}
* {{cite book|author=[[Sam Nolutshungu|Nolutshungu, Sam C.]]|title=Limits of Anarchy: Intervention and State Formation in Chad|publisher=University of Virginia Press|year=1995|id=ISBN 0-8139-1628-3}}
* {{cite book|author=[[Kenneth Pollack|Pollack, Kenneth M.]]|title=Arabs at War: Military Effectiveness, 1948&ndash;19911948–1991|publisher=[[University of Nebraska Press]]|year=2002|id=ISBN 0-8032-3733-2}}
* {{cite book|author=Popper, Steven W.|title=The Economic Cost of Soviet Military Manpower Requirements|url=https://archive.org/details/economiccostofso0000popp|publisher=[[RAND]]|year=1989|id=ISBN 0-8330-0934-6}}
* {{cite book|author=Vanderwalle, Dirk J.|title=A History of Modern Libya|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|year=2006|id=ISBN 0-5218521-504885048-7}}
 
== Catatan kaki ==
{{reflist}}
 
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[[Kategori:Konflik Chad-Libya]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Libya]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Chad]]
 
 
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