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'''Unjuk rasa petani India 20202020–2021''' adalah unjuk rasa berkelanjutan terhadap [[Undang-undang pertanian India 2020|tiga undang-undang pertanian]] yang disahkan oleh [[Parlemen India]] pada September 2020. Tindakan tersebut telah digambarkan sebagai "undang-undang anti-petani" oleh banyak serikat petani,<ref>{{cite news |first1=Vaibhav |last1=Palnitkar |date=21 September 2020 |url=https://www.thequint.com/news/india/farmers-protesting-the-3-new-ordinances |title=Here's Why Farmers Are Protesting the 3 New Agriculture Ordinances |work=[[The Quint]] |access-date=28 October 2020 |archive-date=31 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201031113722/https://www.thequint.com/news/india/farmers-protesting-the-3-new-ordinances |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Gettleman|first1=Jeffrey|last2=Singh|first2=Karan Deep|last3=Kumar|first3=Hari|date=30 November 2020|title=Angry Farmers Choke India's Capital in Giant Demonstrations|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/30/world/asia/india-farmers-protest.html|access-date=1 December 2020|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=1 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201005737/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/30/world/asia/india-farmers-protest.html|url-status=live}}</ref> dan politisi dari oposisi juga mengatakan hal itu akan membuat petani berada dalam "belas kasihan perusahaan".<ref>{{Cite news|date=15 June 2020|title=Ordinance to put farmers at mercy of corporates|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/ordinance-to-put-farmers-at-mercy-of-corporates-99720|access-date=2 December 2020|work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)]]|language=en|archive-date=11 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211211443/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/ordinance-to-put-farmers-at-mercy-of-corporates-99720|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=22 September 2020 |title=Now, farmers will be back to serfdom, at the mercy of big corporates: Manish Tewari |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/national-politics/now-farmers-will-be-back-to-serfdom-at-the-mercy-of-big-corporates-manish-tewari-891010.html |access-date=2 December 2020 |first1=Sagar |last1=Kulkarni |work=[[Deccan Herald]] |language=en |archive-date=6 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201006071235/https://www.deccanherald.com/national/national-politics/now-farmers-will-be-back-to-serfdom-at-the-mercy-of-big-corporates-manish-tewari-891010.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Namun, pemerintah bersikeras bahwa mereka akan mempermudah petani untuk menjual produknya langsung ke pembeli besar, dan menyatakan bahwa unjuk rasa tersebut didasarkan pada informasi yang salah.<ref>{{Cite news |date=28 September 2020 |title=Farmers across India protest against farm bills. In photos |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/farmers-across-india-protest-against-farm-bills-in-photos/story-cQBssQF5wg7Cc5AhgJPxQM.html |access-date=7 October 2020 |editor1-first=Prashasti |editor1-last=Singh |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |language=en |archive-date=5 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201005065413/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/farmers-across-india-protest-against-farm-bills-in-photos/story-cQBssQF5wg7Cc5AhgJPxQM.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="HindustanTimes28Sep20_">{{Cite news|date=28 September 2020|title=PM Modi reaches out to farmers amid anger|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/modi-reaches-out-to-farmers-amid-anger/story-1MHpfr7HzKsR58EBVb00NP.html|access-date=7 October 2020|work=[[Hindustan Times]]|language=en|archive-date=8 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008085754/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/modi-reaches-out-to-farmers-amid-anger/story-1MHpfr7HzKsR58EBVb00NP.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="TimesOfIndia28Sep20_">{{Cite news|last=Mathur|first=Swati|date=28 September 2020|title=Farm bills 2020: President Kovind gives assent to controversial farm bills, laws come into force immediately|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/amid-intensifying-protests-president-kovind-gives-assent-to-controversial-farm-bills-laws-come-into-force-immediately/articleshow/78352115.cms|access-date=7 October 2020|work=[[The Times of India]]|language=en|archive-date=3 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003163830/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/amid-intensifying-protests-president-kovind-gives-assent-to-controversial-farm-bills-laws-come-into-force-immediately/articleshow/78352115.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
Segera setelah tindakan tersebut diperkenalkan, serikat pekerja mulai mengadakan unjuk rasa lokal, sebagian besar di [[Punjab]]. Setelah dua bulan unjuk rasa, serikat petani —terutama dari Punjab, [[Rajasthan]] dan [[Haryana]]— memulai sebuah gerakan bernama ''Dilhi Chalo'' ({{lang-id|Ayo ke Delhi}}), di mana puluhan ribu serikat petani berbaris menuju ibu kota negara. Pemerintah India memerintahkan polisi dan penegak hukum di berbagai negara bagian untuk menyerang serikat petani dengan menggunakan meriam air, pentungan, dan gas air mata untuk mencegah serikat petani memasuki [[Haryana]] terlebih dahulu dan kemudian [[Delhi]]. Pada tanggal 26 November pemogokan umum nasional yang melibatkan sekitar 250 juta orang terjadi untuk mendukung serikat petani.<ref name="DeccanHerald_25crore"/> Pada tanggal 30 November, ''[[India Today]]'' memperkirakan bahwa antara 200.000 dan 300.000 petani berkumpul di berbagai titik perbatasan dalam perjalanan ke Delhi.<ref name="IndiaToday_2to3lakh_Delhi_siege" />
