Tell Qaramel: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{| class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22em; margin-bottom: 10px;"
|+ class="fn org" id="6" |Katakan Qaramel
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Ryszard F. Mazurowski dan Youssef kanjou
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'''Tell Qaramel''' (juga ''Tel Qaramel'' atau ''Tel al-Qaramel'', {{Arabiyyah|تل القرامل}}) adalah suatu ''tell'', atau gundukan arkeologis, yang terletak di utara [[Suriah]] modern, 25 km sebelah utara dari [[Aleppo]] dan sekitar 65 km sebelah selatan dari [[pegunungan Taurus]], berdekatan dengan sungai Quweiq.<ref name="PaP 2007">{{cite web|url=http://www.eduskrypt.pl/yet_another_sensational_discovery_by_polish_archaeologists_in_syria-info-6775.html|title=Yet another sensational discovery by Polish archaeologists in Syria|date=21 June 2007|publisher=Science in Poland service, [[Polish Press Agency]]|author=Anna Ślązak|accessdate=2016-02-23|archive-date=2011-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111001171824/http://www.eduskrypt.pl/yet_another_sensational_discovery_by_polish_archaeologists_in_syria-info-6775.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="PCMA">{{cite web|url=http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/index.php?id=154&L=2|title=Pre- and Protohistory in the Near East: Tell Qaramel (Syria)|year=2007|publisher=Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, [[Warsaw University]]|author=R.F. Mazurowski|work=Newsletter 2006|accessdate=2016-02-23}}</ref><ref name="newsweek pl">{{cite web|url=http://www.newsweek.pl/artykuly/sekcje/nauka/qaramel---osada-pieciu-wiez,48365,1|title=Qaramel: Five Tower Settlement|date=5 November 2009|language=pl|author=Magdalena Frender-Majewska|work=Newsweek (Poland)|accessdate=2010-11-26}}{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="nat geo pl">{{cite web|url=http://www.national-geographic.pl/artykuly/pokaz/qaramel-najstarsze-miasto-swiata|title=Qaramel: Oldest City in the World|date=27 December 2009|language=pl|author=|work=National Geographic (Poland)|accessdate=2010-11-26}}</ref>
== Penggalian ==
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== Bacaan lebih lanjut ==
* R. F. Mazurowski ''et al'' (1999-2007), Mengatakan Qaramel: Penggalian, ''polandia Arkeologi di Mediterania'', '''11''', [http://www.centrumarcheologii.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_1999_XI/33.pdf 285-296] (1999); '''12''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2000_XII/71.pdf 327-341] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303173051/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2000_XII/71.pdf |date=2016-03-03 }} (2000); '''13''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2001_XIII/105.pdf 295-307] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315101406/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2001_XIII/105.pdf |date=2012-03-15 }} (2001); '''14''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2002_XIV/141.pdf 315-330] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315101418/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2002_XIV/141.pdf |date=2012-03-15 }} (2002); '''15''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2003_XV/186.pdf 355-370] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303173631/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2003_XV/186.pdf |date=2016-03-03 }} (2003); '''16''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2004_XVI/251.pdf 497-510] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303200619/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2004_XVI/251.pdf |date=2016-03-03 }} (2004); '''17''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2005_XVII/302.pdf 483-499] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315101214/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2005_XVII/302.pdf |date=2012-03-15 }} (2005); '''18''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2006_XVIII/557.pdf 571-586] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170030/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2006_XVIII/557.pdf |date=2016-03-03 }} (2006); '''19''', [http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2007_XIX/565-585_Tell_Qaramel.pdf 565-585] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031530/http://www.pcma.uw.edu.pl/fileadmin/pam/PAM_2007_XIX/565-585_Tell_Qaramel.pdf |date=2016-03-04 }} (2007)
* Youssef Kanjou (2009), [http://www.ata.org.tn/ata-org-tn-fichier_pdf/Original2.pdf Studi Neolitik manusia dari kuburan Memberitahu Qaramel di Utara Suriah], ''Internasional Jurnal Antropologi Modern'', '''2''' 25-37
* R. F. Mazurowski ''et al'' (2009), Kronologi dari Awal Pra-Tembikar Neolitik Penyelesaian Memberitahu Qaramel, Suriah Utara, dalam Terang Radiokarbon, ''Radiokarbon'', '''51'''(2) 771-781. ([http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=22036386 Abstrak])
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== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.siwaiwa.pl/cas/historia/tablica16.jpg Poster tentang situs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004151724/http://www.siwaiwa.pl/cas/historia/tablica16.jpg |date=2011-10-04 }} (Polandia)
* [http://www.exoriente.org/associated_projects/ppnd_site.php?s=51 Diskusi dari tanggal radiokarbon], PPND - ''the Platform for Neolithic Radiocarbon Dates'', ''Ex Oriente'' eV, [[Universitas Bebas Berlin|Free University of Berlin]].
{{Uncategorized|date=Februari 2023}}
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