Maaloula: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox settlement
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->| official_name = Maaloula
| other_name =
| native_name = ''ܡܥܠܘܠܐ Maʿlūlā'' معلولا
<!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->| nickname =
| settlement_type = Town<!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)-->
| motto = <!-- images and maps ----------->
| image_skyline = -From Chapel of St Tekla - panoramio.jpg
| imagesize = 250px
| image_caption = Pemandangan Maaloula, 2006
| image_flag =
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| pushpin_map = Suriah <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Syria
<!-- Location ------------------>| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Kegubernuran Suriah|Kegubernuran]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Kegubernuran Rif Dimashq|Rif Dimashq]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Distrik Suriah|Distrik]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Distrik Al-Qutayfah|al-Qutayfah]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Nahiyah|Subdistrik]]
| subdivision_name3 = Maaloula
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics ----------------->
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| leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
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| established_title = <!-- Settled -->
| established_date =
| established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
| established_date2 =
| established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
| established_date3 = <!-- Area --------------------->
| area_magnitude =
| unit_pref = Metric <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
| area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
| area_water_km2 =
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| area_blank1_km2 =
| area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population ----------------------->
| population_as_of = 2004 census
| population_footnotes = <ref name="CBS"/>
| population_note =
| population_total = 2762
| population_density_km2 =
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| population_blank1_title = Ethnicities
| population_blank1 =
| population_blank2_title = Religions
| population_blank2 =
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information --------------->
| timezone =
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| coordinates = {{coord|33|50|39|N|36|32|48|E|region:SY|display=inline}}
| elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
| elevation_m = 1500
| elevation_ft = <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
| postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
| postal_code =
| area_code =
| blank_name =
| blank_info =
| blank1_name =
| blank1_info =
| website =
| footnotes =
| name =
}}
'''Maaloula''' ([[bahasa Arab]] <big><big><big>معلولا</big></big></big>: dari [[bahasa Aram]] <big><big>ܡܥܠܐ</big></big>,''ma`lā'', yang berarti 'gerbang masuk'), dengan dua desa lainnya, adalah satu-satunya tempat di mana sebuah dialek barat [[bahasa Aram]] masih dipertuturkan (lihat ''[[Bahasa Aram-Baru Barat]]''). Desa ini terutama sebuah desa [[Kristen]] ([[Melkite]]) yang terletak kurang lebih 56 [[kilometer|km]] di arah timur laut [[Damaskus]] dan dibangun di atas pegunungan, pada ketinggian lebih dari 1.500 meter. Pada tahun [[2005]], desa ini memiliki penduduk sekitar 2.000.
Ada pula beberapa tinggalan banyak biara, gereja dan tempat-tempat ibadah lainnya. Banyak yang tinggal menjadi puing, sedangkan yang lain tetap berdiri, menantang
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
==Pranala luar==
{{commons|Maaloula|Maalula}}
*[https://yawna.org/home-en/ Yawna Maaloula Aramaic] Non-profit educational project to preserve Aramaic, and the culture and heritage of Maaloula.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009120040/http://www.maaloula.net/ A web site dedicated to Maaloula]
*[https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/22/world/middleeast/22aramaic.html?_r=1&ref=world New York Times article on Aramaic language in Maaloula and other villages in Syria]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JW6Q2wzCElU Syrian village clings to Aramaic language] at [[Al Jazeera English]]
*[http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2008/syria_aramaic_200k.asx An episode from Australian program, Foreign Correspondent, about Maaloula.]
* ''The dialect of Maalula. Grammar, vocabulary and texts.'' (1897–1898) By Jean Parisot (in French): Parts [https://archive.org/stream/journalasiatiqu16frangoog#page/n242/mode/1up 1], [https://archive.org/stream/journalasiatiqu16frangoog#page/n443/mode/1up 2], [https://archive.org/stream/journalasiatiqu22fragoog#page/n129/mode/1up 3] at the [[Internet Archive]].
* [http://www.semarch.uni-hd.de/tondokumente.php43?&ORT_ID=5&lang=en Samples of spoken Maaloula Aramaic] at the ''Semitisches Tonarchiv'' (Semitic Audio Archive)
[[Kategori:Suriah]]
[[Kategori:Bahasa Aram]]
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