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'''Pesta Olahraga Eropa''' ({{asal kata|Inggris|The European Games}}) adalah ajang [[olahraga]] multi cabang yang diikuti oleh negara anggota [[Komite Olimpiade Eropa]] yang diselenggarakan setiap 4 tahun sekali. Edisi pertama ajang ini berlangsung di [[Baku]], [[Azerbaijan]] pada tahun [[Pesta Olahraga Eropa 2015|2015]].
 
==Sejarah==
Pesta Olahraga Eropa 2015 yang diselenggarakan di Baku, Azerbaijan, merupakan penyelenggaraan pertama Pesta Olahraga Eropa sejak pertama kali diluncurkan oleh Komite Olimpiade Eropa pada 8 Desember 2012.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eurolympic.org/en/news/589-eoc-launches-european-games.html |title=EOC LAUNCHES EUROPEAN GAMES |work=eurolympic.org |date=8 December 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150612055200/http://www.eurolympic.org/en/news/589-eoc-launches-european-games.html |archivedate=12 June 2015 }}</ref> Pesta Olahraga Eropa merupakan pesta olahraga kontinental kelima dalam tradisi Olimpiade yang diselenggarakan.
 
== Cabang Olahraga ==
Program Olahraga Pesta Olahraa Eropa 2019 mencakup 15 cabang olahraga, 23 disiplin, 10 olahraga kualifikasi untuk Tokyo 2020, 4 olahraga Kejuaraan Eropa, dengan total 4082 kompetitor.
Cabang yang dipertandingkan di [[Pesta Olahraga Eropa 2015]]:
 
{{Col-begin}}
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto;font-size:90%;line-height:1.25;text-align:center"
{{Col-1-of-4}}
|-
* Akuatik
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="width:15em" | Olahraga (Disiplin)
** [[Berkas:Diving pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Diving]]
! colspan="2" |Badan
** [[Berkas:Swimming pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Renang]]
! rowspan="2" style="width:1.80em" |[[2015 European Games|2015]]
** [[Berkas:Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Renang indah]]
! rowspan="2" style="width:1.80em" |[[2019 European Games|2019]]
** [[Berkas:Water polo pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Polo air]]
! rowspan="2" style="width:1.80em" |[[2023 European Games|2023]]
* [[Berkas:Archery pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Panahan]]
|-
* [[Berkas:Athletics pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Atletik]]
! style="width:5.5em" |Dunia
* [[Berkas:Badminton pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Bulutangkis]]
! style="width:5.5em" |Eropa
* [[Berkas:Basketball pictogram.svg|18px]] Bola basket
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
** [[Bola basket (3x3)]]
| colspan="7" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
{{Col-2-of-4}}
|- bgcolor="#F0F8FF"
* [[Berkas:Boxing pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Tinju]]
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Loncat indah]]||[[File:Diving pictogram.svg|17px]]
* [[Berkas:Canoeing (flatwater) pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Kano]]
| rowspan="4" |[[Federasi Renang Internasional|FINA]]
** Sprint
| rowspan="4" |[[Liga Renang Eropa|LEN]]
* [[Berkas:Cycling pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Balap sepeda]]
|8||0||
** BMX
|- bgcolor="#F0F8FF"
** Mountain biking
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Renang (olahraga)|Renang]]||[[File:Swimming pictogram.svg|17px]]
** Road
|42|| 0 ||
* [[Berkas:Fencing pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Anggar]]
|- bgcolor="#F0F8FF"
* [[Berkas:Football pictogram.svg|18px]] Sepak bola
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Renang indah]]||[[File:Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg|17px]]
** Sepak bola pantai
|4|| 0 ||
{{Col-2-of-4}}
|- bgcolor="#F0F8FF"
* [[Berkas:Gymnastics pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Senam]]
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Polo air]]||[[File:Water polo pictogram.svg|17px]]
** Artistic
|2|| 0 ||
** Rhythmic
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
** Trampoline
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
** Aerobik
|-
** Akrobatik
*| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[BerkasPanahan]]||[[File:JudoArchery pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Judo17px]]
|[[Federasi Panahan Dunia|WA]]
* [[Berkas:Karate pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Karate]]
|[[World Archery Europe|WAE]]
* [[Berkas:Sambo pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Sambo (martial art)|Sambo]]
|5||8||
{{Col-3-of-4}}
|-
* [[Berkas:Shooting pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Menembak (Olahraga)|Menembak]]
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Atletik]]||[[File:Athletics pictogram.svg|17px]]
* [[Berkas:Table tennis pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Tenis meja]]
|[[International Association of Athletics Federations|IAAF]]
* [[Berkas:Taekwondo pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Taekwondo]]
|[[Asosiasi Atletik Eropa|EAA]]
* [[Berkas:Triathlon pictogram.svg|18px]] [[Trilomba]]
|1||10||
* [[Berkas:Volleyball pictogram.svg|18px]] Bola voli
|-
** [[Bola voli]]
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Bulu tangkis]]||[[File:Badminton pictogram.svg|17px]]
** [[Voli pantai]]
|[[Badminton World Federation|BWF]]
* [[Berkas:Wrestling pictogram.svg|18px]] Gulat
|[[Badminton Europe|BE]]
** Freestyle
|5||5||
** Greco-Roman
|-
{{col-end}}
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Bola basket 3×3|Bola basket (3x3)]]||[[File:Basketball pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[FIBA]]
|[[FIBA Eropa|FIBAE]]
|2||2||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Sepak bola pantai]]||[[File:Beach soccer pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[FIFA]]
|[[Union of European Football Associations|UEFA]]
|1||1||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Tinju]]||[[File:Boxing pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[AIBA]]
|[[Konfederasi Tinju Eropa|EBC]]
|15||15||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Kano|Kano sprint]]||[[File:Canoeing pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[Federasi Kano Internasional|ICF]]
|[[Asosiasi Kano Eropa|ECA]]
|15||16||
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
|- bgcolor="#F5F5DC"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Bersepeda|''BMX racing'']]||[[File:Cycling (BMX) pictogram.svg|17px]]
| rowspan="4" |[[Union Cycliste Internationale|UCI]]
| rowspan="4" |[[Union Européenne de Cyclisme|UEC]]
|2||0||
|- bgcolor="#F5F5DC"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Bersepeda|Sepeda gunung]]||[[File:Cycling (mountain biking) pictogram.svg|17px]]
|2||0||
|- bgcolor="#F5F5DC"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Bersepeda|''Road cycling'']]||[[File:Cycling (road) pictogram.svg|17px]]
|4||4||
|- bgcolor="#F5F5DC"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Bersepeda|''Track cycling'']]||[[File:Cycling (track) pictogram.svg|17px]]
| 0 || 20 ||
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Anggar]]||[[File:Fencing pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[Federasi Anggar Internasional|FIE]]
|[[Konfederasi Anggar Eropa|EFC]]
|12||0||
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
|- bgcolor="#FFF0F5"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Senam akrobatik]]||[[File:Gymnastics (acrobatic) pictogram.svg|17px]]
| rowspan="5" |[[Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique|FIG]]
| rowspan="5" |[[European Union of Gymnastics|UEG]]
|6||6||
|- bgcolor="#FFF0F5"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Senam aerobik]]||[[File:Gymnastics (aerobic) pictogram.svg|17px]]
|2||2||
|- bgcolor="#FFF0F5"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Senam artistik]]||[[File:Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg|17px]]
|14||12||
|- bgcolor="#FFF0F5"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Senam irama]]||[[File:Gymnastics (rhythmic) pictogram.svg|17px]]
|8||8||
|- bgcolor="#FFF0F5"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |Trampolin||[[File:Gymnastics (trampoline) pictogram.svg|17px]]
|4||4||
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Judo]]||[[File:Judo pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[International Judo Federation|IJF]]
|[[European Judo Union|EJU]]
|18||15||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Karate]]||[[File:Karate pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[World Karate Federation|WKF]]
|[[European Karate Federation|EKF]]
|12||12||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Sambo]]||[[File:Sambo pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[Fédération Internationale de Sambo|FIAS]]
|[[European Sambo Federation|ESF]]
|8||18||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Olahraga menembak|Menembak]]||[[File:Shooting pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[International Shooting Sport Federation|ISSF]]
|[[European Shooting Confederation|ESC]]
|19||19||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Tenis meja]]||[[File:Table tennis pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[International Table Tennis Federation|ITTF]]
|[[European Table Tennis Union|ETTU]]
|4||5||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Taekwondo]]||[[File:Taekwondo pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[Federasi Taekwondo Dunia|WTF]]
|[[European Taekwondo Union|ETU]]
|8||0||
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Trilomba|Triathlon]]||[[File:Triathlon pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[International Triathlon Union|ITU]]
|[[European Triathlon Union|ETU]]
|2||0||
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
|- bgcolor="#FFFFE0"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Voli pantai]]||[[File:Volleyball (beach) pictogram.svg|17px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Federasi Bola Voli Internasional|FIVB]]
| rowspan="2" |[[European Volleyball Confederation|CEV]]
|2||0||
|- bgcolor="#FFFFE0"
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |[[Bola voli]]||[[File:Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg|17px]]
| |2||0||
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
|-
| style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap" |Gulat||[[File:Wrestling pictogram.svg|17px]]
|[[United World Wrestling|UWW]]
|[[European Council of Associated Wrestling|CELA]]
|24||18||
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
| colspan="30" style="font-size:0.2em;line-height:1" |&nbsp;
|-
| colspan="4" | Total events
| 253 || 200 ||
|}
 
== Tuan Rumah ==
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;"
|-
!Edisi
!Tahun
!Kota
!Negara
!Tanggal
|-
! Edisi
| align="center" | [[Pesta Olahraga Eropa 2015|&nbsp;I&nbsp;]]
! Tahun
| align="center" | 2015
! Tuan Rumah
| align="center" | [[Baku]]
! Negara
| align="center" | [[Azerbaijan]]
! Dibuka oleh
| align="center" | 12 Juni - 28 Juni
! Mulai
! Berakhir
! Negara
! Kompetitor
! Cabang
! Disiplin
! Juara umum
!{{abbreviation|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
| align="center" | [[Pesta Olahraga Eropa 20192015|&nbsp;II&nbsp;I]]
|2015
| align="center" | 2019
| align="center"left | [[MinskBaku]]
| align="center"left| {{flag| [[Belarusia]]Azerbaijan}}
| align="center" left| 21[[Ilham Juni -Aliyev|Presiden 30Ilham JuniAliyev]]
|align=left| 12 Juni
|align=left| 28 Juni
|50
|5.898
|30
|253
|align=left|{{flagIOC2team|RUS|2015 European Games}}
|<ref>{{cite web|title=1st EG Baku 2015|url=http://www.european-games.org/baku-and-the-games|publisher=EOC|access-date=2020-08-12|archive-date=2021-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026162439/https://www.european-games.org/baku-and-the-games/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" | [[Pesta Olahraga Eropa 2019|&nbsp;III&nbsp;II]]
|2019
| align="center" | 2023
| align="center" left| [[KrakówMinsk]]
| align="center"left| {{flag| [[Polandia]]Belarus}}
|align=left| [[Alexander Lukashenko|Presiden Alexander Lukashenko]]
| align="center" | 21 Juni - 30 Juni
|align=left| 21 Juni
|align=left| 30 Juni
|50
|4.082
|15
|200
|align=left|{{flagIOC2team|RUS|2019 European Games}}
|<ref>{{cite web|title=2nd EG Minsk 2019|url=http://www.european-games.org/2019-minsk|publisher=EOC|access-date=2020-08-12|archive-date=2021-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211208174123/http://www.european-games.org/2019-minsk/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|-
|[[Pesta Olahraga Eropa 2023|III]]
|2023
|align=left| [[Kraków]]
|align=left| {{flag|Poland}}
|align=left| [[Daftar Presiden Polandia|Presiden Polandia]] (diperkirakan)
|9 Juni
|25 Juni
|50
|TBA
|TBA
|TBA
|
|<ref name="A">{{cite web |title=Malopolska region and the city of Krakow to host 3rd European Games in 2023 |url=http://www.eurolympic.org/malopolska-region-and-the-city-of-krakow-to-host-3rd-european-games-in-2023/ |website=The European Games }}</ref>
|}
 
Baris 84 ⟶ 239:
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
* {{en}} [https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/European_Games]
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.baku2015.com/index.html Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321181553/http://www.baku2015.com/index.html |date=2019-03-21 }}
 
{{Olahraga-stub}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Pesta_Olahraga_Eropa"