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(65 revisi perantara oleh 32 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 9:
{{Main|Daftar orang tertua yang diverifikasi}}
 
Verifikasi sistematis umur panjang hanya dipraktekkandipraktikkan di beberapa [[dekade]] terakhir. Dari sepuluh orang tertua yang usianya telah pada beberapa waktu diverifikasi, dua kasus sekarang diperdebatkan.
 
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|DeceasedSudah meninggal|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
<!--{{legend2|#99FF99E9B06B|LivingUmur dipertentangkan|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}-->
{{legend2|#E9B06B99FF99|AgeMasih disputedhidup|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
 
{{legend2|#99FF99|Living|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
=== Catatan ===
Dua dari kesepuluh klaim tersebut masih diperdebatkan, untuk itu berikut dua nama yang menyertai perdebatan itu.
 
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
Baris 20 ⟶ 22:
!Nama
!Jenis Kelamin
!Tanggal Lahir
!Birth date
!Tanggal Meninggal
!Death date
!Umur
!Age
!Tempat Meninggal
!Place of death
|-
|1
|[[Jeanne Calment]]
|align=center|F
|21 February 1875
|4 August 1997
|122 years, 164 days
|France
|-
|2
|[[Sarah Knauss]]
|align=center|F
|24 September 1880
|30 December 1999
|119 years, 97 days
|United States
|-
|3
|[[Lucy Hannah]]
|align=center|F
|16 July 1875
|21 March 1993
|117 years, 248 days
|United States
|-
|4
|[[Marie-Louise Meilleur]]
|align=center|F
|29 August 1880
|16 April 1998
|117 years, 230 days
|[[Canada]]
|-
|5
|[[María Capovilla]]
|align=center|F
|14 September 1889
|27 August 2006
|116 years, 347 days
|[[Ecuador]]
|-
|6
|[[Tane Ikai]]
|align=center|F
|18 January 1879
|12 July 1995
|116 years, 175 days
|Japan
|-
|7
|[[Elizabeth Bolden]]
|align=center|F
|15 August 1890
|11 December 2006
|116 years, 118 days
|United States
|- bgcolor="E9B06B"
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|8
|[[Carrie C. White]]
|align=center|F
|18 November 1874
|14 February 1991
|116 years, 88 days<ref name=cccc>{{citeweb|url=http://www.grg.org/Adams/CCCC.HTM|title=World's Oldest Person Titleholders (since 1955)|publisher=Gerontology Research Group|accessdate=25 September 2011}}</ref><ref name="White">Guinness World Records accepted White's claim, but subsequent research reveals she may have been 102 at death.</ref>
|United States
|- bgcolor="E9B06B"
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|9
|[[Kamato Hongo]]
|align=center|F
|16 September 1887
|31 October 2003
|116 years, 45 days<ref name=cccc/><ref name="Hongo">While there is some question as to whether Hongo was in fact 115 years old at death instead of 116, research by [[Extreme longevity tracking#National level|Michel Poulain]] suggests she may have been 110 at death.</ref>
|Japan
|-
|10
|[[Maggie Barnes]]
|align=center|F
|6 March 1882
|19 January 1998
|115 years, 319 days
|United States
|}
 
===Addendum===
Two claims among the first ten are disputed; accordingly, an addendum with the next two proven claims is listed here.
 
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
!Rank
!Name
!Sex
!Birth date
!Death date
!Age
!Place of death
|-
|11
|[[Christian Mortensen]]
|align=center|ML
|16 AugustAgustus 1882
|25 April 1998
|115 yearstahun, 252 dayshari
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|-
|-bgcolor="99FF99"
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|12
|[[Besse Cooper]]
|align=center|F
|26 August 1896
|Hidup
|{{age in years and days|1896|8|26}}
|United States
|-
|}
 
== Orang tertua yang masih hidup ==
{{Main|Daftar orang tertua yang masih hidup}}
 
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
!Peringkat
!Rank
!Nama
!Name
!Jenis Kelamin
!Sex
!Tanggal Lahir
!Birth date
!AgeUmur as ofPada {{date}}
!Tempat Tinggal
!Place of residence
|-
 
|1
|[[Besse Cooper]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|26 August 1896
|{{age in years and days|1896|8|26}}
|United States
|-
|2
|[[Dina Manfredini]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|4 April 1897
|{{age in years and days|1897|4|4}}
|United States
|-
|3
|[[Jiroemon Kimura]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|M
|19 April 1897
|{{age in years and days|1897|4|19}}
|Japan
|-
|4
|Misawo Okawa<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|5 March 1898
|{{age in years and days|1898|3|5}}
|Japan
|-
|5
|Kame Nakamura<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|8 March 1898
|{{age in years and days|1898|3|8}}
|Japan
|-
|6
|Marie-Thérèse Bardet<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|2 June 1898
|{{age in years and days|1898|6|2}}
|France
|-
|7
|[[Mamie Rearden]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|7 September 1898
|{{age in years and days|1898|9|7}}
|United States
|-
|8
|Hatsue Ono<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|31 October 1898
|{{age in years and days|1898|10|31}}
|Japan
|-
|9
|Ichi Ishida<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|15 January 1899
|{{age in years and days|1899|1|15}}
|Japan
|-
|10
|[[Maria Redaelli-Granoli]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|align=center|F
|3 April 1899
|{{age in years and days|1899|4|3}}
|Italy
|}
 
Baris 223 ⟶ 55:
{{Main|Daftar pria tertua}}
 
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|DeceasedSudah meninggal|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#99FF99|LivingMasih hidup|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#E9B06B|AgeUmur disputeddipertentangkan|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
 
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
!Peringkat
!Rank
!Nama
!Name
!Tanggal lahir
!Birth date
!Tanggal meninggal
!Death date
!Umur
!Age
!Tempat lahir<br />atau tinggal
!Place of death<br>or residence
|-
|-
|1
|[[Jiroemon Kimura]]
|19 April 1897
|12 Juni 2013
|116 tahun, 54 hari
|Jepang
|-
|2
|[[Christian Mortensen]]
|16 AugustAgustus 1882
|25 April 1998
|115 yearstahun, 252 dayshari
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|-
|23
|[[Emiliano Mercado del Toro]]
|21 AugustAgustus 1891
|24 JanuaryJanuari 2007
|115 yearstahun, 156 dayshari
|[[Puerto Rico]]
|- bgcolor="99FF99E9B06B"
| bgcolor="F9F9F9" |35
|[[Jiroemon Kimura]]
|19 April 1897
|Hidup
|{{age in years and days|1897|04|19}}
|Japan
|-bgcolor="E9B06B"
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|4
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Mathew Beard|Mathew Beard]]
|9 JulyJuli 1870
|16 FebruaryFebruari 1985
|114 yearstahun, 222 dayshari<ref name="Beard">The USA [[Social Security Administration]] recognizes Beard's claim, based on census information, but that census match is not universally accepted.</ref>
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|-
|56
|[[Walter Breuning]]
|21 September 1896
|14 April 2011
|114 yearstahun, 205 dayshari
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|-
|67
|[[Yukichi Chuganji]]
|23 MarchMaret 1889
|28 September 2003
|114 yearstahun, 189 dayshari
|Jepang
|Japan
|-
|78
|[[Joan Riudavets]]
|15 DecemberDesember 1889
|5 MarchMaret 2004
|114 yearstahun, 81 dayshari
|[[SpainSpanyol]]
|-
|89
|[[Fred Hale]]
|1 DecemberDesember 1890
|19 NovemberNopember 2004
|113 yearstahun, 354 dayshari
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|- bgcolor="E9B06B"
| bgcolor="F9F9F9" |910
|[[Moses Hardy]]
|6 JanuaryJanuari 1893
|7 DecemberDesember 2006
|113 yearstahun, 335 dayshari<ref name="aa">{{citeweb|url=http://www.grg.org/Adams/AA.HTM|title=VERIFIED SUPERCENTENARIAN CASES CHRONOLOGICAL|publisher=Gerontology Research Group|last=Young|first=Robert Douglas|access-date=2012-04-29|archive-date=2008-07-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725042143/http://www.grg.org/Adams/AA.HTM|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>The GRG considers the Moses Hardy claim as subject to doubt; he may have in fact been born one year later.</ref>
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|-
|10
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Johnson Parks|Johnson Parks]]
|15 October 1884
|17 July 1998
|113 years, 275 days
|United States
|}
 
===Addendum Catatan ===
Dua dari kesepuluh klaim tersebut masih diperdebatkan, untuk itu berikut dua nama yang menyertai perdebatan itu.
Two claims are disputed; accordingly, an addendum of proven claims is included.
 
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
!Peringkat
!Rank
!Nama
!Name
!Tanggal Lahir
!Birth date
!Tanggal Meninggal
!Death date
!Usia
!Age
!Tempat Meninggal
!Place of death
|-
|11
|[[Tomoji Tanabe]]
|18 September 1895
|19 JuneJuni 2009
|113 yearstahun, 274 dayshari
|Jepang
|Japan
|-
|12
|[[John Ingram McMorran]]
|19 JuneJuni 1889
|24 FebruaryFebruari 2003
|113 yearstahun, 250 dayshari
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|}
 
Baris 336 ⟶ 163:
 
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
!Peringkat
!Rank
!Nama
!Name
!Tanggal Lahir
!Birth date
!AgeUsia asSampai ofTanggal {{date}}
!Tempat Tinggal
!Place of residence
|-
|1
|[[Jiroemon Kimura]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|19 April 1897
|{{age in years and days|1897|4|19}}
|Japan
|-
|2
|[[James Sisnett]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|22 FebruaryFebruari 1900
|{{age in years and days|1900|2|22}}
|[[Barbados]]
|-
|32
|[[Shelby Harris]]<ref name="GRG"/>
|31 MarchMaret 1901
|{{age in years and days|1901|3|31}}
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|-
|43
|Francisco Fernández<ref name="GRG"/>
|24 JulyJuli 1901
|{{age in years and days|1901|7|24}}
|Spanyol
|Spain
|-
|54
|James McCoubrey<ref name="GRG"/>
|13 September 1901
|{{age in years and days|1901|9|13}}
|Amerika Serikat
|United States
|}
 
== Orang tertua secara kronologis sejak 1955 ==
 
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Deceased|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
Baris 380 ⟶ 201:
 
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%"
!Dari
!From
!Sampai
!To
!Nama
!Name
!Jenis Kelamin
!Sex
!Usia Saat Tua
!Age(s) when oldest
!Tanggal Lahir hingga Mati
!Lifespan
!Tempat Kematian<br />atau Tinggal
!Place of death<br>or residence
|-
|? || 24 OctoberOktober 1955
|[[:en::Betsy Baker (supercentenarian)|Betsy Baker]]
|align=center|F
|? &ndash;– 113
|20 AugustAgustus 1842 &ndash;– 24 OctoberOktober 1955<br /> 113 yearstahun, 65 dayshari
|[[Nebraska]], UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|-
|bgcolor="E9B06B"|24 OctoberOktober 1955
|bgcolor="E9B06B"|25 JuneJuni 1959<br /> (3 yearstahun, 244 dayshari)
|bgcolor="E9B06B"|[[Martha Graham (supercentenarian)|Martha Graham]]
|bgcolor="E9B06B" align=center|F
|bgcolor="E9B06B"|110 &ndash;– 114
|bgcolor="E9B06B"|DecemberDesember 1844 &ndash;– 25 JuneJuni 1959<br /> 114 yearstahun, ca. 180 dayshari<ref name="Leapday1">The day count for Graham is an estimate as her month of birth is known but not her date of birth.</ref>
|bgcolor="E9B06B"|[[North Carolina]], United StatesAmerika Serikat
|- bgcolor="E9B06B"
|25 JuneJuni 1959 || 10 FebruaryFebruari 1961<br /> ({{age in years and days|1959|6|25|1961|2|10}})
|James Henry Brett, Jr.
|align=center|M
|109 &ndash;– 111
|25 JulyJuli 1849 &ndash;– 10 FebruaryFebruari 1961<br /> 111 yearstahun, 200 dayshari<ref name="cccc">{{citeweb|title=World's Oldest Person Titleholders (since 1955)|url=http://www.grg.org/Adams/CCCC.HTM|publisher=Gerontology Research Group|accessdate=25 September 2011|archive-date=2012-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319010948/http://www.grg.org/Adams/CCCC.HTM|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.grg.org/Adams/I.HTM|title=VERIFIED SUPERCENTENARIAN CASES -- LISTED CHRONOLOGICALLY BY DEATH DATE|publisher=Gerontology Research Group|last=Young|first=Robert|access-date=2012-04-29|archive-date=2012-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108071808/http://www.grg.org/Adams/I.HTM|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>The Gerontology Research Group labels James Henry Brett, Jr. claim a "questionable case." Due to census data, the issue of positive identification remains unresolved.</ref>
|Texas, UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|-
|10 FebruaryFebruari 1961 || 30 DecemberDesember 1964<br /> ({{age in years and days|1961|2|10|1964|12|30}})
|Mary Kelly
|align=center|F
|109 &ndash;– 113
|7 JuneJuni 1851 &ndash;– 30 DecemberDesember 1964<br /> 113 yearstahun, 206 dayshari
|[[California]], UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|-
|30 DecemberDesember 1964 || 6 MarchMaret 1965<br /> (66 dayshari)
|Elizabeth Kensley
|align=center|F
|109
|12 MayMei 1855 &ndash;– 6 MarchMaret 1965<br /> {{age in years and days|1855|5|12|1965|3|6}}
|[[EnglandInggris]], UnitedBritania KingdomRaya
|-
|6 MarchMaret 1965 || 24 JulyJuli 1965<br /> (141 dayshari)
|Auguste Pahl
|align=center|F
|109
|23 NovemberNopember 1855 &ndash;– 24 JulyJuli 1965<br /> {{age in years and days|1855|11|23|1965|7|24}}
|[[GermanyJerman]]
|-
|24 JulyJuli 1965 || 10 JanuaryJanuari 1966<br /> (170 days)
|[[Hannah Smith (supercentenarian)|Hannah Smith]]
|align=center|F
|109 &ndash;– 110
|7 JanuaryJanuari 1856 &ndash;– 10 JanuaryJanuari 1966<br /> {{age in years and days|1856|1|7|1966|1|10}}
|Inggris, Britania Raya
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|10 JanuaryJanuari 1966 || 21 MarchMaret 1968<br /> ({{age in years and days|1966|1|10|1968|3|21}})
|[[John Mosely Turner|John Turner]]
|align=center|M
|109 &ndash;– 111
|15 JuneJuni 1856 &ndash;– 21 MarchMaret 1968<br /> 111 yearstahun, 280 dayshari
|Inggris, Britania Raya
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|21 MarchMaret 1968 || 16 JuneJuni 1968<br /> ({{age in days|1968|3|21|1968|6|16}} days)
|Johanna Booyson
|align=center|F
|111
|17 JanuaryJanuari 1857 &ndash;– 16 June 1968Junin1968<br /> 111 yearstahun, 151 dayshari
| [[Transvaal Province|Transvaal]], [[SouthAfrika AfricaSelatan]]
|-
|16 June 1968 || 4 May 1969<br /> ({{age in days|1968|6|16|1969|5|4}} days)
|Marie Bernátková<ref>{{Citation | newspaper = [[Rudé právo]] | publication-place = Prague |date=May 6, 1969 |page = 2
| url = http://archiv.ucl.cas.cz/index.php?path=RudePravo/1969/5/6/2.png
}}</ref>
|align=center|F
|110 &ndash;– 111
|22 October 1857 &ndash;– 4 May 1969<br /> 111 years, 194 days
|[[Zašová]], [[Czechoslovakia]] (now located in the [[Czech Republic]])
|-
|4 May 1969 || 11 January 1970<br /> ({{age in days|1969|5|4|1970|1|11}} days)
|[[Ada Roe]]
|align=center|F
|111
|6 February 1858 &ndash;– 11 January 1970<br /> 111 years, 339 days
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|11 January 1970 || 27 February 1973<br /> ({{age in years and days|1970|1|11|1973|2|27}})
|[[List of Spanish supercentenarians#Josefa Salas Mateo|Josefa Salas]]
|align=center|F
|109 &ndash;– 112
|14 July 1860 &ndash;– 27 February 1973<br /> 112 years, 228 days
|[[Asturias]], Spain
|-
|27 February 1973 || 18 August 1973<br /> ({{age in days|1973|2|27|1973|8|18}} days)
|[[Alice Stevenson]]
|align=center|F
|111 &ndash;– 112
|10 July 1861 &ndash;– 18 August 1973<br /> 112 years, 39 days
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|18 August 1973 || 31 October 1973<br /> ({{age in days|1973|8|18|1973|10|31}} days)
|Elizabeth Watkins
|align=center|F
|110
|10 March 1863 &ndash;– 31 October 1973<br /> 110 years, 235 days
|[[Northern Ireland]], United Kingdom
|-
|31 October 1973 || 31 May 1975<br /> ({{age in years and days|1973|10|31|1975|5|31}})
|Mito Umeta
|align=center|F
|110 &ndash;– 112
|27 March 1863 &ndash;– 31 May 1975<br /> 112 years, 65 days
|[[Kyūshū]], Japan
|-
|31 May 1975 || 16 November 1976<br /> ({{age in years and days|1975|5|31|1976|11|16}})
|Niwa Kawamoto
|align=center|F
|111 &ndash;– 113
|5 August 1863 &ndash;– 16 November 1976<br /> 113 years, 105 days
|[[Kansai]], Japan
|-
|16 November 1976 || 2 December 1977<br /> ({{age in years and days|1976|11|16|1977|12|2}})
|Sophia DeMuth
|align=center|F
|110 &ndash;– 111
|30 June 1866 &ndash;– 2 December 1977<br /> 111 years, 155 days
|Nebraska, United States
|-
|2 December 1977 || 22 January 1981<br /> ({{age in years and days|1977|12|2|1981|1|22}})
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Fannie Thomas|Fannie Thomas]]
|align=center|F
|110 &ndash;– 113
|14 April 1867 &ndash;– 22 January 1981<br /> 113 years, 283 days
|California, United States
|-
|22 January 1981 || 8 March 1981<br /> ({{age in days|1981|1|22|1981|3|8}} days)
|Augustine Tessier
|align=center|F
|112
|2 January 1869 &ndash;– 8 March 1981<br /> 112 years, 65 days
|[[Languedoc-Roussillon]], France
|-
|8 March 1981 || 13 November 1982<br /> ({{age in years and days|1981|3|8|1982|11|13}})
|Nellie Spencer
|align=center|F
|111 &ndash;– 113
|24 August 1869 &ndash;– 13 November 1982<br /> 113 years, 81 days
|[[New Jersey]], United States
|-
|13 November 1982 || 13 October 1983<br /> ({{age in days|1982|11|13|1983|10|13}} days)
|Emma Wilson
|align=center|F
|112 &ndash;– 113
|12 May 1870 &ndash;– 13 October 1983<br /> 113 years, 154 days
|[[Missouri]], United States
|-bgcolor="E9B06B"
|13 October 1983 || 16 February 1985<br /> ({{age in years and days|1983|10|13|1985|2|16}})
|Mathew Beard
|align=center|M
|113 &ndash;– 114
|9 July 1870 &ndash;– 16 February 1985<br /> 114 years, 222 days<ref name="Beard"/>
|[[Florida]], United States
|-
|16 February 1985 || 31 December 1985<br /> ({{age in days|1985|2|16|1985|12|31}} days)
|Ollie Bay
|align=center|F
|112 &ndash;– 113
|11 November 1872 &ndash;– 31 December 1985<br /> 113 years, c. 50 days
|[[Illinois]], United States
|-
|31 December 1985 || 20 September 1986<br /> ({{age in days|1985|12|31|1986|9|20}} days)
|[[Mamie Eva Keith]]
|align=center|F
|112 &ndash;– 113
|22 March 1873 &ndash;– 20 September 1986<br /> 113 years, 182 days
|Illinois, United States
|-
| 20 September 1986 || 2 February 1987<br /> ({{age in days|1986|9|29|1987|2|2}} days)
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Mary McKinney|Mary McKinney]]
|align=center|F
|113
|30 May 1873 &ndash;– 2 February 1987<br /> 113 years, 248 days
|California, United States
|-
|2 February 1987 || 27 December 1987<br /> ({{age in days|1987|2|2|1987|12|27}} days)
|[[Anna Eliza Williams]]
|align=center|F
|113 &ndash;– 114
|2 June 1873 &ndash;– 27 December 1987<br /> 114 years, 208 days
|[[Wales]], United Kingdom
|-
|27 December 1987 || 11 January 1988<br /> ({{age in days|1987|12|27|1988|1|11}} days)
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Florence Knapp|Florence Knapp]]
|align=center|F
|114
|10 October 1873 &ndash;– 11 January 1988<br /> 114 years, 93 days
|[[Pennsylvania]], United States
|- bgcolor="E9B06B"
|11 January 1988 || 14 February 1991<br /> ({{age in years and days|1988|1|11|1991|2|14}})
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Carrie C. White|Carrie C. White]]
|align=center|F
|113 &ndash;– 116
|18 November 1874 &ndash;– 14 February 1991<br /> 116 years, 88 days<ref name="White">Guinness World Records accepted White's claim, but subsequent research reveals she Mei have been 102 at death.</ref>
|Florida, United States
|-
|14 February 1991 || 4 August 1997<br /> ({{age in years and days|1991|2|14|1997|8|4}})
|[[Jeanne Calment]]
|align=center|F
|115 &ndash;– 122
|21 February 1875 &ndash;– 4 August 1997<br /> 122 years, 164 days
|[[Provence]], France
|-
|4 August 1997 || 16 April 1998<br /> ({{age in days|1997|8|4|1998|4|16}} days)
|Marie-Louise Meilleur
|align=center|F
|116 &ndash;– 117
|29 August 1880 &ndash;– 16 April 1998<br /> 117 years, 230 days
|[[Ontario]], Canada
|-
|16 April 1998 || 30 December 1999<br /> ({{age in years and days|1998|4|16|1999|12|30}})
|Sarah Knauss
|align=center|F
|117 &ndash;– 119
|24 September 1880 &ndash;– 30 December 1999<br /> 119 years, 97 days
|Pennsylvania, United States
|-
|30 December 1999 || 2 November 2000<br /> ({{age in days|1999|12|30|2000|11|2}} days)
|[[Eva Morris]]
|align=center|F
|114
|8 November 1885 &ndash;– 2 November 2000<br /> 114 years, 360 days
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|2 November 2000 || 6 June 2001<br /> ({{age in days|2000|11|2|2001|6|6}} days)
|[[Marie Brémont]]
|align=center|F
|114 &ndash;– 115
|25 April 1886 &ndash;– 6 June 2001<br /> 115 years, 42 days
|[[Anjou]], France
|-
|6 June 2001 || 18 March 2002<br /> ({{age in days|2001|6|6|2002|3|18}} days)
|[[Maude Farris-Luse]]
|align=center|F
|114 &ndash;– 115
|21 January 1887 &ndash;– 18 March 2002<br /> 115 years, 56 days
|[[Michigan]], United States
|- bgcolor="E9B06B"
|18 March 2002 || 31 October 2003<br /> ({{age in years and days|2002|3|19|2003|10|31}})
|Kamato Hongo
|align=center|F
|114 &ndash;– 116
|16 September 1887 &ndash;– 31 October 2003<br /> 116 years, 45 days<ref name="Hongo">While there is some question as to whether Hongo was in fact 115 tahun old at death instead of 116, research by [[Extreme longevity tracking#National level|Michel Poulain]] suggests she Mei have been 110 at death.</ref>
|[[Kagoshima]], Japan
|-
|31 October 2003 || 13 November 2003<br /> ({{age in days|2003|10|31|2003|11|13}} days)
|[[Mitoyo Kawate]]
|align=center|F
|114
|15 May 1889 &ndash;– 13 November 2003<br /> 114 years, 182 days
|[[Hiroshima]], Japan
|-
|13 November 2003 || 29 May 2004<br /> ({{age in days|2003|11|13|2004|5|29}} days)
|[[Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan]]
|align=center|F
|114
|31 August 1889 &ndash;– 29 May 2004<br /> 114 years, 272 days
|[[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]], Puerto Rico
|-
|29 May 2004 || 27 August 2006<br /> ({{age in years and days|2004|5|29|2006|8|27}})
|María Capovilla
|align=center|F
|114 &ndash;– 116
|14 September 1889 &ndash;– 27 August 2006<br /> 116 years, 347 days
|[[Guayas Province|Guayas]], Ecuador
|-
|27 August 2006 || 11 December 2006<br /> ({{age in days|2006|8|27|2006|12|11}} days)
|Elizabeth Bolden
|align=center|F
|116
|15 August 1890 &ndash;– 11 December 2006<br /> 116 years, 118 days
|[[Tennessee]], United States
|-
|11 December 2006 || 24 January 2007<br /> ({{age in days|2006|12|11|2007|1|24}} days)
|Emiliano Mercado del Toro
|align=center|M
|115
|21 August 1891 &ndash;– 24 January 2007<br /> 115 years, 156 days
|[[Isabela, Puerto Rico|Isabela]], Puerto Rico
|-
|24 January 2007 || 28 January 2007<br /> ({{age in days|2007|1|24|2007|1|28}} days)
|[[Emma Tillman]]
|align=center|F
|114
|22 November 1892 &ndash;– 28 January 2007<br /> 114 years, 67 days
|[[Connecticut]], United States
|-
|29 January 2007 || 13 August 2007<br /> ({{age in days|2007|1|28|2007|8|13}} days)
|[[Yone Minagawa]]
|align=center|F
|114
|4 January 1893 &ndash;– 13 August 2007<br /> 114 years, 221 days
|[[Fukuoka Prefecture|Fukuoka]], Japan
|-
|13 August 2007 || 26 November 2008<br /> ({{age in years and days|2007|8|13|2008|11|26}})
|[[Edna Parker]]
|align=center|F
|114 &ndash;– 115
| 20 April 1893 &ndash;– 26 November 2008<br /> 115 years, 220 days
|[[Indiana]], United States
|-
|26 November 2008 || 2 January 2009<br /> ({{age in days|2008|11|26|2009|1|2}} days)
|[[Maria de Jesus]]
|align=center|F
|115
|10 September 1893 &ndash;– 2 January 2009<br /> 115 years, 114 days
|[[Tomar Municipality|Tomar]], [[Portugal]]
|-
|2 January 2009 || 11 September 2009<br /> ({{age in days|2009|1|2|2009|9|11}} days)
|[[Gertrude Baines]]
|align=center|F
|114 &ndash;– 115
| 6 April 1894 &ndash;– 11 September 2009<br /> 115 years, 158 days
|California, United States
|-
|11 September 2009 || 2 May 2010<br />({{age in days|2009|9|11|2010|05|02}} days)
|[[Kama Chinen]]
|align=center|F
|114
|10 May 1895 &ndash;– 2 May 2010<br /> 114 years, 357 days
|[[Okinawa Prefecture|Okinawa]], Japan
|-
|2 May 2010 || 4 November 2010<br />({{age in days|2010|5|2|2010|11|4}} days)
|[[Eugénie Blanchard]]
|align=center|F
|114
|16 February 1896 &ndash;– 4 November 2010<br /> 114 years, 261 days
|[[Saint Barthélemy]], France
|-
|4 November 2010 || 21 June 2011<br />({{age in days|2010|11|4|2011|6|21}} days)
|Maria Gomes Valentim
|align=center|F
|114
|9 July 1896 &ndash;– 21 June 2011<br /> 114 years, 347 days
| [[Minas Gerais]], Brazil
|-
|- bgcolor="99FF99"
|12 May 2016 || 15 April 2017
|21 June 2011 || Present<br>({{age in days|2011|6|21}} days)
|Emma Morano
|Besse Cooper
|align=center|F
|114 &ndash;– 115*
|born 2629 AugustNovember 18961899<br /> age {{age in years and days|18961899|811|2629}}
|Italy
|[[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], United States
|- bgcolor="99FF99"
| 22 July 2018 ||
| [[:en::Kane Tanaka|Kane Tanaka]]
| align=center|F
|115 - 117*
|born 2 January 1903<br /> age {{age in years|1903|01|02}}
|Japan
|}
 
== Daftar pria tertua secara kronologis sejak 1961 ==
 
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Deceased|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
Baris 748 ⟶ 576:
!Age(s) when oldest
!Lifespan
!Place of death<br />or residence
|-bgcolor="9BDDFF"
|? || 12 March 1962
|Sylvester Melvin
|? &ndash;– 110
|29 November 1851 &ndash;– 12 March 1962<br /> 110 years, 103 days
|[[Illinois]], United States
|-
|12 March 1962 || 16 March 1962<br /> ({{age in days|1962|3|12|1962|3|16}} days)
|Joseph Saint-Amour
|110
|26 February 1852 &ndash;– 16 March 1962<br /> 110 years, 18 days
|[[Quebec]], Canada
|-
|16 March 1962 || 6 August 1965<br /> ({{age in years and days|1962|3|16|1965|8|5}})
|William Fullingim
|106 &ndash;– 110
|7 July 1855 &ndash;– 6 August 1965<br /> 110 years, 30 days
|[[Oklahoma]], United States
|-
|6 August 1965 || 21 March 1968<br /> ({{age in years and days|1965|8|6|1968|3|21}})
|[[John Mosely Turner]]
|109 &ndash;– 111
|15 June 1856 &ndash;– 21 March 1968<br /> 111 years, 280 days
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|21 March 1968 || fl. August 1970<br />
|Khasako Dzugayev
|107 &ndash;– 110?
|7 August 1860 &ndash;– fl. August 1970<br /> 110 years, 0 days+
|[[Ossetia]], [[Soviet Union]] (now located in [[Russia]])
|-
|fl. August 1970 || 5 May 1973<br />
|[[Friedrich Wedeking]]
|110
|10 October 1862 &ndash;– 5 May 1973<br /> 110 years, 207 days
|[[North Rhine-Westphalia]], Germany
|-
|5 May 1973 || 9 March 1974<br /> ({{age in days|1973|5|5|1974|3|9}} days)
|[[Frederick Butterfield]]
|109 &ndash;– 110
|28 February 1864 &ndash;– 9 March 1974<br /> 110 years, 9 days
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|9 March 1974 || 17 March 1977<br /> ({{age in years and days|1974|3|9|1977|3|17}})
|[[List of French supercentenarians#Jean Teillet|Jean Teillet]]
|107 &ndash;– 110
|6 November 1866 &ndash;– 17 March 1977<br /> 110 years, 131 days
|[[Île-de-France (region)|Île-de-France]], France
|-
|17 March 1977 || 5 September 1980<br /> ({{age in years and days|1977|3|17|1980|9|5}})
|Charlie Phillips
|106 &ndash;– 110
|5 May 1870 &ndash;– 5 September 1980<br /> 110 years, 123 days
|[[Mississippi]], United States
|-bgcolor="E9B06B"
|5 September 1980 || 16 February 1985<br /> ({{age in years and days|1980|9|5|1985|2|16}})
|Mathew Beard
|110 &ndash;– 114
|9 July 1870 &ndash;– 16 February 1985<br /> 114 years, 222 days<ref name="Beard"/>
|Florida, United States
|-
|16 February 1985 || 14 December 1986<br /> ({{age in years and days|1985|2|16|1986|12|14}} days)
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Joe Thomas|Joe Thomas]]
|110 &ndash;– 111
|1 May 1875 &ndash;– 14 December 1986<br /> 111 years, 227 days
|[[Louisiana]], United States
|-
|14 December 1986 || 5 January 1987<br /> ({{age in days|1986|12|14|1987|1|5}} days)
|[[Herman Smith-Johannsen]]
|111
|15 June 1875 &ndash;– 5 January 1987<br /> 111 years, 204 days
|[[Vestfold]], [[Norway]]
|-
|5 January 1987 || 25 November 1988<br /> ({{age in years and days|1987|1|5|1988|11|25}})
|[[Alphaeus Philemon Cole]]
|110 &ndash;– 112
|12 July 1876 &ndash;– 25 November 1988<br /> 112 years, 136 days
|New Jersey, United States
|-
|25 November 1988 || 10 June 1990<br /> ({{age in years and days|1988|11|25|1990|6|10}})
|[[John Evans (supercentenarian)|John Evans]]
|111 &ndash;– 112
|19 August 1877 &ndash;– 10 June 1990<br /> 112 years, 295 days
|Wales, United Kingdom
|-
|10 June 1990 || 18 June 1990<br /> ({{age in days|1990|6|10|1990|6|18}} days)
|[[List of French supercentenarians#Henri P.C3.A9rignon|Henri Pérignon]]
|110
|14 October 1879 &ndash;– 18 June 1990<br /> {{age in years and days|1879|10|14|1990|6|18}}
|[[Normandy]], France
|-
|18 June 1990 || 16 October 1991<br /> ({{age in years and days|1990|6|18|1991|10|16}})
|James Wiggins
|110 &ndash;– 112
|15 October 1879 &ndash;– 16 October 1991<br /> 112 years, 1 day
|[[Arkansas]], United States
|-
|16 October 1991 || 14 June 1993<br /> ({{age in years and days|1991|10|16|1993|6|14}})
|Frederick Frazier
|111 &ndash;– 113
|27 January 1880 &ndash;– 14 June 1993<br /> 113 years, 138 days
|[[Alabama]], United States
|-
|14 June 1993 || 20 January 1994<br /> ({{age in days|1993|6|14|1994|1|20}} days)
|[[List of Spanish supercentenarians#Josep Armengol Jover|Josep Armengol]]
|111 &ndash;– 112
|23 July 1881 &ndash;– 20 January 1994<br /> 112 years, 181 days
|[[Catalonia]], Spain
|-
|20 January 1994 || 25 April 1998<br /> ({{age in years and days|1994|1|20|1998|4|25}})
|Christian Mortensen
|111 &ndash;– 115
|16 August 1882 &ndash;– 25 April 1998<br /> 115 years, 252 days
|California, United States
|-
|25 April 1998 || 17 July 1998<br /> (83 days)
|Johnson Parks
|113
|15 October 1884 &ndash;– 17 July 1998<br /> 113 years, 275 days
|Florida, United States
|-
|17 July 1998 || 25 December 1998<br /> ({{age in days|1998|7|17|1998|12|25}} days)
|[[Walter Richardson]]
|112 &ndash;– 113
|7 November 1885 &ndash;– 25 December 1998<br /> 113 years, 48 days
|Illinois, United States
|-
|25 December 1998 || 29 April 1999<br /> ({{age in days|1998|12|25|1999|4|29}} days)
|[[Denzo Ishisaki]]
|112
|20 October 1886 &ndash;– 29 April 1999<br /> 112 years, 191 days
|[[Ibaraki, Ibaraki|Ibaraki]], Japan
|-
|29 April 1999 || 15 November 1999<br /> ({{age in days|1999|4|29|1999|11|15}} days)
|[[List of Spanish supercentenarians#Antonio Urrea-Hernández|Antonio Urrea]]
|111
|16 February 1888 &ndash;– 15 November 1999<br /> 111 years, 272 days
|Catalonia, Spain
|-
|15 November 1999 || 1 March 2001<br /> ({{age in years and days|1999|11|15|2001|3|1}})
|[[John Painter (supercentenarian)|John Painter]]
|111 &ndash;– 112
|20 September 1888 &ndash;– 1 March 2001<br /> 112 years, 162 days
|Tennessee, United States
|-
|1 March 2001 || 3 January 2002<br /> ({{age in days|2001|3|1|2002|1|3}} days)
|[[Antonio Todde]]<ref name=GRGITALY>[http://www.grg.org/Adams/L/Italy.HTM GRG VERIFIED SUPERCENTENARIAN CASES -- ITALY (As of March 24, 2007).] Retrieved 17 October 2011.</ref>
|112
|22 January 1889 &ndash;– 3 January 2002<br /> 112 years, 346 days
|[[Sardinia]], Italy
|-
|3 January 2002 || 28 September 2003<br /> ({{age in years and days|2002|1|3|2003|9|28}})
|Yukichi Chuganji
|112 &ndash;– 114
|23 March 1889 &ndash;– 28 September 2003<br /> 114 years, 189 days
|Fukuoka, Japan
|-
|28 September 2003 || 5 March 2004<br /> ({{age in days|2003|9|28|2004|3|5}} days)
|Joan Riudavets
|113 &ndash;– 114
|15 December 1889 &ndash;– 5 March 2004<br /> 114 years, 81 days
|[[Balearic Islands]], Spain
|-
|5 March 2004 || 19 November 2004<br /> ({{age in days|2004|3|5|2004|11|19}} days)
|Fred Hale
|113
|1 December 1890 &ndash;– 19 November 2004<br /> 113 years, 354 days
|[[Maine]], United States
|-
|19 November 2004 || 24 January 2007<br /> ({{age in years and days|2004|11|19|2007|1|24}})
|Emiliano Mercado del Toro
|113 &ndash;– 115
|21 August 1891 &ndash;– 24 January 2007<br /> 115 years, 156 days
|Isabela, Puerto Rico
|-
|24 January 2007 || 19 June 2009<br /> ({{age in years and days|2007|1|24|2009|6|19}})
|Tomoji Tanabe
|111 &ndash;– 113
|18 September 1895 &ndash;– 19 June 2009<br /> 113 years, 274 days
|[[Miyazaki Prefecture|Miyazaki]], Japan
|-
|19 June 2009 || 18 July 2009<br /> ({{age in days|2009|6|19|2009|7|18}} days)
|[[Henry Allingham]]
|113
|6 June 1896 &ndash;– 18 July 2009<br /> 113 years, 42 days
|England, United Kingdom
|-
|18 July 2009 || 14 April 2011<br />({{age in years and days|2009|6|19|2011|4|14}})
|Walter Breuning
|112 &ndash;– 114
|21 September 1896 &ndash;– 14 April 2011<br />114 years, 205 days
|[[Montana]], United States
|- bgcolor="99FF99"
|14 April 2011 || Present<br>({{age in years and days|2011|4|14}})
|Jiroemon Kimura
|113 &ndash; 115*
|born 19 April 1897<br>age {{age in years and days|1897|4|19}}
|[[Kyoto]], Japan
|-
|}
 
== Orang yang usianya 110 tahun atau lebih yang meninggal sebelum tahun 1955 ==
 
{{Main|Orang yang usianya 110 tahun atau lebih|Daftar Orang yang usianya 110 tahun atau lebih yang meninggal sebelum tahun 1980}}
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|DeceasedMeninggal|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#E9B06B|AgeUsia disputeddiperdebatkan|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
 
{| class="wikitable"
! NameNama !! SexJenis Kelamin !! BirthTanggal datelahir !! DeathTanggal datekematian !! AgeUsia !! Place ofTempat deathmeninggal
|- bgcolor="#E9B06B"
|[[Thomas Peters (supercentenarian)|Thomas Peters]]<br /> || align="center"|ML || 6 April 1745 || 26 MarchMaret 1857 || 111 yearstahun, 354 dayshari<ref name=aa/><ref name="Peters">The Thomas Peters claim was accepted by Guinness but documentation, if it ever existed, has been lost. The claim is therefore subject to doubt.</ref> || [[Gelderland]], [[NetherlandsBelanda]]
|-
|[[Geert Adriaans Boomgaard]] || align="center"|ML || 21 September 1788 || 3 FebruaryFebruari 1899 || 110 yearstahun, 135 dayshari ||[[Groningen (city)|Groningen]], NetherlandsBelanda
|-
|[[Margaret Ann Neve]] || align="center"|FP || 18 MayMei 1792 || 4 April 1903 || 110 yearstahun, 321 dayshari || [[Guernsey]], [[ChannelKepulauan IslandsChannel]]
|-
|[[List of supercentenarians from the United States#Ann Pouder|Ann Pouder]] || align="center"|FP || 8 April 1807 || 10 JulyJuli 1917 || 110 yearstahun, 93 dayshari || Nebraska, UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|-
|Louisa Thiers || align="center"|FP || 2 OctoberOktober 1814 || 17 FebruaryFebruari 1926 || 111 yearstahun, 138 dayshari || [[Wisconsin]], UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|-
|[[Miriam Bannister]] || align="center"|FP || 19 MarchMaret 1817 || 9 April 1928 || 111 yearstahun, 21 dayshari || Missouri, UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|-
|Demetrius Philipovitch || align="center"|ML || 9 MarchMaret 1818 || fl. AugustAgustus 1928 || 110 yearstahun, 150+ dayshari || [[Yugoslavia]]
|-
|[[Delina Filkins]] || align="center"|FP || 4 MayMei 1815 || 4 DecemberDesember 1928 || 113 yearstahun, 214 dayshari || [[New York]], UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|-
|[[Katherine Plunket]] || align="center"|FP || 22 November 1820 || 14 OctoberOktober 1932 || 111 yearstahun, 327 dayshari || [[Leinster]], [[IrelandIrlandia]]
|-
|Valgjer Svien || align="center"|FP || 10 OctoberOktober 1842 || 23 JanuaryJanuari 1953 || 110 yearstahun, 105 dayshari || [[Minnesota]], UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
|}
 
== Orang tertua berdasarkan negara ==
 
{{Main|Daftar orang tertua berdasarkan negara}}
Baris 1.067 ⟶ 889:
|30 August 2005
|115 years, 62 days
|-bgcolor="99FF99"
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|[[Italy]]
|Dina Manfredini
|align=center|F
|4 April 1897
|Living
|{{age in years and days|1897|4|4}}
|-
|[[BrazilBrasil]]
|Maria Gomes Valentim
|align=center|F
Baris 1.123 ⟶ 938:
|7 December 2005
|113 years, 197 days
|-
|[[Indonesia]]
|[[Saparman Sodimejo (Mbah Gotho)]]
|align=center|M
|31 December 1870
|30 April 2017
|146 years, 120 days
|-
|[[Sweden]]
Baris 1.151 ⟶ 973:
|17 June 2000
|112 years, 259 days
|-bgcolor="99FF99"
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|[[Mexico]]
|[[Soledad Mexia]]
|align=center|F
|13 August 1899
|Living
|{{age in years and days|1899|8|13}}
|-
|[[Belgium]]
Baris 1.172 ⟶ 987:
|17 November 1994
|112 years, 178 days
|-bgcolor="99FF99"
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|[[Barbados]]
|James Sisnett
|align=center|M
|22 February 1900
|Living
|{{age in years and days|1900|2|22}}
|-
|[[Norway]]
Baris 1.300 ⟶ 1.108:
|-
|[[Iceland]]
|Guðrún Björnsdóttir<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.kvikmyndir.com/langlifinet/pdf/2011.05.24.LANGelstu105109TT.pdf|title=Langelstu Íslendingarnir|publisher=Kvikmyndir.com|date=24 May 2011|accessdate=25 September 2011|author=Ragnarsson, Jónas/[[Síminn]]|archive-date=2012-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402231929/http://www.kvikmyndir.com/langlifinet/pdf/2011.05.24.LANGelstu105109TT.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|align=center|F
|20 October 1888
Baris 1.308 ⟶ 1.116:
|}
<small>
a{{note|Primout}} Primout was a native of French Algeria; it is presently Algeria.<br />
b{{note|d'Abreu}} d'Abreu is a native of [[Dharwar]], which had then been a part of the [[British Raj]]; it is presently located in India.<br />
c{{note|Rein}} Rein is a native of Dziećkowice, near [[Mysłowice]], which had then been a part of the [[German Empire]]; it is presently located in Poland.<br />
d{{note|Mika}} Mika is a native of [[Bohemia]], which was then part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in the Czech Republic.<br />
e{{note|Moreno}} Moreno was a native of [[Spanish Morocco]], which had then been a part of the [[Spanish Empire]]; it is presently Morocco.<br />
f{{note|Buten}} Buten is a native of [[Lvov]], which had then been a part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in the Ukraine.<br />
g{{note|Joelson}} Joelson was a native of the [[Russian Empire]]; it is presently Russia.<br />
h{{note|Marcus}} Marcus is a native of [[Lyakhavichy|Lechovitz]], which had then been a part of the Russian Empire; it is presently located in Belarus.<br />
i{{note|Marinič}} Marinič is a native of [[Deskle]], which had then been a part of Austria-Hungaryl; it is presently located in Slovenia.<br />
j{{note|Rentel}} Rentel is a native of Geldauschinken, which had then been a part of the Russian Empire; it is presently located in Lithuania.<br />
k{{note|Dunz}} Dunz is a native of [[Zagreb]], which had then been a part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in Croatia.<br />
</small>
 
=== Pemegang rekor teritorial ===
{|class="wikitable"
!Country
Baris 1.333 ⟶ 1.141:
|rowspan="2"|Denmark
|[[Faroe Islands]]
|Jóhannes Tauser<ref name="Faroe Islands">{{citeweb|url=http://www.kristnastova.dk/tidindi.php?sid=677|title=Elsti føroyingur andaðist leygardagin|language=Icelandic|publisher=Kristnastova.dk|date=16 January 2008|access-date=2012-04-29|archive-date=2012-02-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210175407/http://www.kristnastova.dk/tidindi.php?sid=677|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|align=center|M
|23 February 1902
Baris 1.384 ⟶ 1.192:
|}
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
[[Kategori:Orang tertua| ]]
 
[[cs:Nejstarší člověk]]
[[de:Ältester Mensch]]
[[el:Γηραιότερο εν ζωή πρόσωπο στον κόσμο]]
[[en:Oldest people]]
[[es:Personas más ancianas del mundo]]
[[fi:Vanhimmat ihmiset]]
[[fr:Doyen de l'humanité]]
[[fy:List fan âldste Friezen]]
[[hy:Աշխարհի երկարակյաց անձինք]]
[[it:Primati di longevità umana#Persona vivente più longeva del mondo]]
[[ko:장수인]]
[[nl:Oudste mens]]
[[pl:Najstarsi ludzie]]
[[pt:Decano da Humanidade]]
[[ru:Долгожитель]]
[[tr:En yaşlı insanlar]]
[[uk:Довгожитель]]
[[zh:最年長者]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Orang_tertua"