Andronikos II Palaiologos: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox royalty
| name = Andronikos II Palaiologos
| full name = Andronikos II Palaiologos<br />{{lang-el|Ανδρόνικος Β' Παλαιολόγος}}
| image = Serres IM Prodromou Andronicos.jpg
| imgw = 150px
| caption = Kaisar Andronikos II, lukisan [[fresko]] pada dinding biara di [[Serres]]
| succession = [[Daftar kaisar Bizantium|Kaisar]] dari [[Kekaisaran Bizantium]]
| reign = 1261 – 11 Desember 1282
| regent = [[Mikhael VIII Palaiologos]]
| reg-type = Bertahta bersama
| coronation = 1272
| predecessor = [[Mikhael VIII Palaiologos]] (memerintah sendirian)
| successor = Dirinya sendiri
| succession1 = [[Daftar kaisar Bizantium|Kaisar]] dari [[Kekaisaran Bizantium]]
| reign1 = 11 Desember 1282 – 1294
| predecessor1 = Dirinya sendiri<br />(bersama [[Mikhael VIII Palaiologos]])
| successor1 = Dirinya sendiri<br />(bersama [[Mikhael IX Palaiologos]])
| succession2 = [[Daftar kaisar Bizantium|Kaisar]] dari [[Kekaisaran Bizantium]]
| reign2 = 1294 – 12 Oktober 1320
| regent2 = [[Mikhael IX Palaiologos]]
| reg-type2 = Bertahta bersama
| predecessor2 = Dirinya sendiri (memerintah sendirian)
| successor2 = Dirinya sendiri
| succession3 = [[Daftar kaisar Bizantium|Kaisar]] dari [[Kekaisaran Bizantium]]
| reign3 = 12 Oktober 1320 – 1328
| predecessor3 = Dirinya sendiri<br />(bersama [[Mikhael IX Palaiologos]])
| successor3 = [[Andronikos III Palaiologos]]
| spouse = [[Anna dari HongariaHungaria (1260–1281)|Anna dari HongariaHungaria]]<br />[[Irene dari Montferrat|Yolande dari Montferrat]]
| issue = [[Mikhael IX Palaiologos]]<br />Konstantinos Palaiologos, ''Despotes''<br />Yohanes Palaiologos, ''Despotes''<br />Theodore I, ''Marquess dari Montferrat''<br />Demetrios Palaiologos, ''Despotes''<br />Simonida, ''Ratu dari Serbia''<br />Irene Palaiologina, ''Sebastokratorissa dari Thessalia''<small> (anak tidak sah)</small><br />Maria, ''Khatun dari Horde Emas''<small> (anak tidak sah)</small>
| house = [[Palaiologos|House ofWangsa Palaiologos]]
| father = [[MichaelMikhael VIII Palaiologos]]
| mother = [[Theodora Doukaina Vatatzina]]
| birth_date = 25 Maret 1259
| birth_place = [[İznik|Nicaea]], [[Kekaisaran Bizantium]]
| death_date = 13 Februari 1332 (umur 72)
| death_place = [[Konstantinopel]], [[Kekaisaran Bizantium]]
| place of burial =
|}}
'''Andronikos II Palaiologos''' ([[Bahasa Yunani|Yunani]]: Ανδρόνικος Β' Παλαιολόγος) ({{lahirmati||25|3|1259||13|2|1332}}), atau juga ditulis '''Andronicus II Palaeologus''', adalah kaisar [[Kekaisaran Bizantium|Bizantium]] yang memerintah antara 1282-1328. Ia adalah anak tertua yang hidup dari [[Mikhael VIII Palaiologos]] dan Theodora Doukaina Vatatzina, cucu perempuan dari [[Yohanes Doukas Vatatzes III]]. Andronikos II menikah dengan Anna dari HongariaHungaria, putri raja [[István I dari HongariaHungaria]].
 
== Referensi ==
 
* {{citation | first = Mark C. | last = Bartusis | title = The Late Byzantine Army: Arms and Society 1204–1453 | publisher = University of Pennsylvania Press | year = 1997 | isbn = 978-0-8122-1620-2 | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=rUs-hHd89xAC}}
* {{citation | first = JohnMark Van AntwerpC. | last = FineBartusis | title = The Late MedievalByzantine BalkansArmy: AArms Criticaland SurveySociety from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest1204–1453 | publisher = University of MichiganPennsylvania Press | year = 19941997 | isbn = 978-0-4728122-082601620-52 | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Hh0Bu8C66TsCrUs-hHd89xAC}}
* {{citation | editor-first = AlexanderJohn |Van editor-Antwerp |last = KazhdanFine | editor-linktitle = AlexanderThe KazhdanLate |Medieval titleBalkans: =A [[OxfordCritical DictionarySurvey offrom Byzantium]]the |Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest |publisher = Oxford University of Michigan Press | year = 19911994 | isbn = 978-0-19472-50465208260-65 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Hh0Bu8C66TsC}}
* {{citation | editor-first = Angeliki E.Alexander | editor-last = LaiouKazhdan | authorlinkeditor-link = AngelikiAlexander LaiouKazhdan | title = Constantinople[[Oxford and the Latins: The Foreign PolicyDictionary of Andronicus II, 1282–1328Byzantium]] | publisher = HarvardOxford University Press | year = 19721991 | isbn = 674978-0-19-16535504652-76}}
* {{citation |first title=The LastAngeliki CenturiesE. of|last Byzantium,= 1261–1453Laiou |authorlink first=Donald MacGillivrayAngeliki Laiou |title last=Nicol |Constantinople authorlinkand =the AngelikiLatins: LaiouThe |Foreign Policy of Andronicus II, 1282–1328 |publisher =Cambridge Harvard University Press |year year=1993 |1972 |isbn =978 674-016535-521-43991-6 | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=y2d6OHLqwEsC7}}
* {{citation |title=The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453 |first=Donald MacGillivray |last=Nicol |authorlink = Angeliki Laiou |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1993 |isbn=978-0-521-43991-6 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=y2d6OHLqwEsC}}
* {{citation |title=A History of the Byzantine State and Society |last=Treadgold |first=Warren T. |year=1997 |publisher=Stanford University Press |isbn=0-8047-2630-2}}
* {{1911|article=Andronicus II|url=http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Andronicus_II_(Palaeologus)}}
 
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