Milenium ke-1: Perbedaan antara revisi

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! [[Abad ke-1]]<!-- from 1 to 100-->
|<!--1st century AFRICA (limit three) -->'''[[70]]''' [[Amanikhatashan|Kandake Amanikhatashan]] mengirim kavaleri Kushite untuk membantu Kaisar Romawi di pemberontakan Yerusalem<ref>Jr Ph D Grant Bishop Williams(2009). Abraham's Other Sons. AuthorHouse: pp. 50,51. ISBN 1438997094, 9781438997094</ref><br>'''[[100]]''' munculnya [[Kekaisaran Aksum|Aksum]] <br>'''[[100]]''' Khoekhoe mencapai pantai selatan Afrika<ref>Ehret, Christopher (2002). The Civilizations of Africa. Charlottesville: University of Virginia, p. 177, ISBN 0-8139-2085-X.</ref>
|<!--1st century AMERICA (limit three)-->'''[[1]]''' [[Cahuachi]] didirikan<ref name=americas200>{{cite web | title = World Timeline of the Americas 200 BC - AD 600 | publisher = The British Museum | year = 2005 | url = http://www.worldtimelines.org.uk/world/americas/200BC-AD600 | accessdate = 2009-04-01 | archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/5gka7Jehx?url=http://www.worldtimelines.org.uk/world/americas/200BC-AD600 | archivedate = 2009-05-13 | deadurl = yes }}</ref><br>'''[[50]]''' [[Piramida Matahari]] dimulai<ref name = americas200/>
|<!--1st century ASIA (limit three)--> '''[[25]]''' [[Dinasti Han]] dibangun kembali di bawah pemerintahan[[Kaisar Guangwu Han|Guangwu]]<br>'''[[33]]''' [[Sejarah Kekristenan awal|Kekristenan dimulai]] <br>'''[[70]]''' [[Diaspora Yahudi]]<br>
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|<!--9th Century AMERICA (limit three)-->&nbsp;
|<!--9th Century ASIA (limit three)-->'''[[835]]''' [[Insiden Sweet Dew|Insiden Ganlu]]
|<!--9th Century EUROPE (limit three)-->'''[[872]]''' [[Pertempuran Hafrsfjord|mempersatukan Norwegia]]<br>'''[[896]]''' [[Sejarah HongariaHungaria#Abad Pertengahan (895–1526)|HongariaHungaria menyerang Carpathia]]
|<!--9th Century OCEANIA (limit three)-->'''[[900]]''' Penyelesaian Selandia Baru<ref name = oceania1/>
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|<!--10th Century OCEANIA (limit three)-->'''1000''' Orang Polinesia membangun batu candi<ref name = oceania1/>
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* [[5 September]] [[41]] - Akhir [[baktun]] ke-[[8 (angka)|8]] (8.[[0 (angka)|0]].0.0.0) dari putaran IV [[Kalender Hitung Panjang]].
Baris 216 ⟶ 215:
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# [[Percetakan balok kayu]]
# [[Kertas]]<!-- 405 --><ref name = who>{{cite web | title = Who Built it First | work = Ancient Discoveries | publisher = A&E Television Networks | year = 2008 | url = http://www.history.com/minisite.do?content_type=Minisite_Generic&display_order=5&content_type_id=60600&mini_id=52979 | accessdate = 2009-04-03 | archiveurl =http https://www.webcitation.org/5gka7inaW?url=http://www.history.com/minisite.do?content_type=Minisite_Generic | archivedate = 2009-05-13 | deadurl = no }}</ref>
|<!--MATH AND SCIENCE (limit ten)-->
# [[Aljabar]]
Baris 233 ⟶ 232:
# [[Bubuk mesiu]]<!-- c. 850 --><ref name = who/>
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== Musik ==
* sekitar tahun 150 – [[Ptolemy|Claudius Ptolemaeus]] menulis risalahnya yang berjudul ''Harmonics'' {{harv|Richter|2001}}.5
* sekitar tahun 510 – [[Boethius]] menulis ''De institutione musica'' sebagai salah satu bagian dari "[[kuadrivium]]" {{harv|Bower|2001}}.
* sekitar tahun 635 – [[Isidorus dari Sevilla]] menyusun ''Etymologiae'' {{harv|O'Connor |1910}}
* sekitar tahun 795–800 – ''Tonary of St Riquier'', sumber dari Barat yang paling awal disusun menurut [[mode Gregorian]] kedelapan, diimplementasikan melalui pola [[octoechos]] Rumawi Timur {{harv|Powers and Wiering|2001|loc=1(ii)}}
* Abad ke-9 – [[Notker Balbulus]] menjelaskan kasustraan tambahan untuk notasi ''neumatic'' dalam bukunya yang berjudul ''Epistola ad Lantbertum'' {{harv|Hiley|2001}}.
* sekitar tahun 850 – [[Aurelian dari Réôme]] menulis risalah abad pertengahan tentang musik paling awal yang berjudul, ''Musica disciplina'' {{harv|Bellingham|2001}}.
* sekitar tahun 890 – kompilasi dari ''[[Musica enchiriadis]]'', risalah yang paling awal dikenal, yaitu [[polifoni]] {{harv|Erickson|2001}}.
* sekitar tahun 900 – kompilasi dari ''[[Scolica enchiriadis]]'', yang berisi sebuah komentar tentang ''Musica enchiriadis'' {{harv|Erickson|2001}}.
* sekitar tahun 908–915 – [[Regino of Prüm]] menulis ''De harmonica institutione'', buku [[tonari]] pertamanya untuk naskah liturgi di St. Martin, [[Trier]] {{harv|Sanderson|1982|loc=54, 58, 61}}
 
== Musik klasik ==
* akhir abad ke-3 – [[Oxyrhynchus hymn]], himne Kristen yang paling awal diketahui dan berisi lirik serta notasi musik {{harv|Pöhlmann and West|2001|loc=192}}
* sekitar abad ke-9 hingga ke-10 – [[Kidung Gregorian]] pertama kali digunakan.
* tahun 884 – ''[[Liber Hymnorum]]'' diselesaikan oleh [[Notker Balbulus]] di [[Katedreal St Gall]] [[Swiss]] {{harv|Hiley|2001}}.
 
== Kelahiran ==
* sekitar tahun 83 – [[Ptolemy|Claudius Ptolemaeus]] {{harv|Richter|2001}}
* sekitar tahun 480 – [[Boethius|Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius]] {{harv|Bower|2001}}
* sekitar tahun 840 – [[Notker Balbulus]] {{harv|Hiley|2001}}
* sekitar tahun 850 – [[Hucbald]] {{harv|Chartier|2001}}
* sekitar tahun 850 – [[Tuotilo]]
 
== Kematian ==
* tahun 161 – [[Ptolemy|Claudius Ptolemaeus]] {{harv|Richter|2001}}
* sekitar tahun 524 – [[Boethius|Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius]] {{harv|Bower|2001}}
* 4 April 636 – [[Isidorus dari Sevilla]] {{harv|O'Connor |1910}}
* tahun 864 – Hartmann II dari St. Gall {{harv|Planchart|2001a}}
* sekitar tahun 890 – Ratpert dari St. Gall {{harv|Planchart|2001a}}
* tahun 915 – [[Regino dari Prüm]] {{harv|Apel|1958|loc=54}}
* 27 April 915 – [[Tuotilo]] {{harv|Planchart|2001b}}
* 6 April 919 – [[Notker Balbulus]] {{harv|Hiley|2001}}
* 20 Juni 930 – [[Hucbald|Hucbald dari St. Amand]] {{harv|Weakland|1956|loc=68}}
 
== Abad dan dasawarsa ==
Baris 320 ⟶ 353:
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
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=== Musik ===
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* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Apel|1958}}|reference=Apel, Willi. 1958. ''Gregorian Chant''. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Bellingham|2001}}|reference=Bellingham, Jane. 2001. "Aurelian of Réôme [Aurelianus Reomensis]". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by [[Stanley Sadie]] and [[John Tyrrell (musicologist)|John Tyrrell]]. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Bower|2001}}|reference=Bower, Calvin. 2001. "Boethius [Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius]". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Chartier|2001}}|reference=Chartier, Yves. 2001. "Hucbald of St Amand". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Clark|1926}}|reference=Clark, James Midgley. 1926. ''The Abbey of St Gall as a Centre of Literature and Art''. Cambridge: The University Press.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Erickson|2001}}|reference=Erickson, Raymond. 2001. "Musica enchiriadis, Scholia enchiriadis". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Hiley|2001}}|reference=Hiley, David. 2001. "Notker". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|O'Connor |1910}}|reference=O'Connor, John Bonaventure. 1910. "[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08186a.htm St. Isidore of Seville]". The Catholic Encyclopedia, vol. 8. New York: Robert Appleton Company (accessed 12 September 2014).}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Planchart|2001a}}|reference=Planchart, Alejandro Enrique. 2001a. "St Gallen". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Planchart|2001b}}|reference=Planchart, Alejandro Enrique. 2001b. "Tuotilo [Tutilo]". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
*{{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Pöhlmann and West|2001}}|reference=Pöhlmann, Egert, and [[Martin Litchfield West|Martin L. West]]. 2001. ''Documents of Ancient Greek Music: The Extant Melodies and Fragments''. Oxford: Clarendon Press. {{ISBN|0-19-815223-X}}.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Powers and Wiering|2001}}|reference=Powers, Harold S., and Frans Wiering. 2001. "Mode, §II: Medieval Modal Theory". The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Reckow, Roesner, Flotzinger, and Smith|2001}}|reference=Reckow, Fritz, Edward H. Roesner, Rudolf Flotzinger, and Norman E. Smith. 2001. "Organum". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrel. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Richter|2001}}|reference=Richter, Lukas. 2001. "Ptolemy [Klaudios Ptolemaios; Claudius Ptolemaeus]". ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'', second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Sanderson|1982}}|reference=Sanderson, Warren. 1982. "Archbishop Radbod, Regino of Prüm and Late Carolingian Art and Music in Trier". ''Jahrbuch der Berliner Museen'' 24:41–61.}}
* {{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Weakland|1956}}|reference=Weakland, Rembert. 1956. "Hucbald as Musician and Theorist". ''The Musical Quarterly 42, no. 1 (January): 66–84.}}
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[[Kategori:Milenium ke-1| ]]
[[Kategori:Milenia|01]]
 
 
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