Oskar Kokoschka: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 5:
| imagesize =
| birth_date = 1 Maret 1886
| birth_place = [[Pöchlarn]], [[Austria-
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1980|02|22|1886|03|01|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Montreux]], Swiss
Baris 16:
'''Oskar Kokoschka''' (1 Maret 1886{{spaced ndash}}22 Februari 1980) adalah seorang seniman, penyair, dan penulis lakon yang dikenal akan lukisan-lukisannya yang bergaya [[ekspresionisme]].
Ia dilahirkan pada tanggal 1 Maret 1886 di [[Pöchlarn]] dan merupakan anak kedua dari pasangan Gustav Josef Kokoschka (seorang pengrajin emas Ceko) dan Maria Romana Kokoschka (née Loidl). Kokoschka pernah berhubungan dengan [[Alma Mahler]]
Pada masa [[Perang Dunia I]], ia secara sukarela menjadi bagian dari pasukan kavaleri, dan pada tahun 1915 ia mengalami luka berat. Di rumah sakit, dokter menganggapnya tidak stabil secara mental. Meskipun begitu, ia meneruskan kariernya sebagai seniman dan berkelana di Eropa. Kemudian, pada masa [[Nazi]], seninya dianggap menyimpang, sehingga ia melarikan diri ke Praha pada tahun 1934. Pada tahun 1938, saat pasukan Ceko sedang bersiap-siap menghadapi serangan [[Wehrmacht]], ia melarikan diri ke Britania Raya dan menetap di situ selama [[Perang Dunia II]]. Di situ ia melukis berbagai karya anti-fasis, seperti alegori ''What We Are Fighting For'' (1943).<ref name="Lachnit_GAO"/> Ia menjadi warga negara Britania pada tahun 1946 dan baru memperoleh kembali kewarganegaraan Austrianya pada tahun 1978. Ia pada akhirnya menetap di [[Swiss]] dan meninggal dunia di [[Montreux]] pada tanggal 22 Februari 1980.
== Karya seni ==
* 1909: ''Lotte Franzos''
* 1909: ''Martha Hirsch I''
* 1909: ''Hans and [[Erica Tietze-Conrat|Erika Tietze]]''
* 1909: ''St. Veronica with the Sudarium''
* 1909: ''Les Dents du Midi''
* 1909: ''Children Playing''
* 1910: ''Still Life with Lamb and Hyacinth''
* 1910: ''Rudolf Blümner''
* 1911: Lady in Red
* 1911: ''Hermann Schwarzwald I''
* 1911: ''Egon Wellesz''
* 1911: ''Crucifixion''
* 1912: ''Two Nudes''
* 1913: ''Landscape in the Dolomites (with Cima Tre Croci)''
* 1913: ''The Tempest''
* 1913: ''Carl Moll''
* 1913: ''Still Life with Putto and Rabbit''
* 1914: ''[[The Bride of the Wind]]''
* 1914: ''Portrait of Franz Hauser''
* 1915: ''Knight Errant''
* 1917: ''Portrait of the Artist's Mother''
* 1917: ''Lovers with Cat''
* 1917: ''Stockholm Harbour''
* 1920: ''The Power of Music''
* 1919: ''Dresden, Neustadt I''
* 1921: ''Dresden, Neustadt II''
* 1921: ''Two Girls''
* 1922: ''Self-Portrait at the Easel''
* 1923: ''Self-Portrait with Crossed Arms''
* 1924: ''Venice, Boats on the Dogana''
* 1925: ''Amsterdam, Kloveniersburgwal I''
* 1925: ''Toledo''
* 1926: ''Mandrill''
* 1926: ''Deer''
* 1926: ''London Large Thames View I''
* 1929: ''Arab Women and Child''
* 1929: ''Pyramids at Gizeh''
* 1932: ''Girl with Flowers''
* 1934: ''Prague, View from the Villa Kramář''
* 1937: ''Olda Palkovská''
* 1938: ''Prague – Nostalgia''
* 1940: ''The Crab''
* 1941: ''Anschluss – Alice in Wonderland''
* 1941: ''The Red Egg''
* 1948: ''Self-Portrait (Fiesole)''
* 1962: ''Storm Tide in Hamburg''
* 1966: ''The Rejected Lover''
* 1971: ''Time, Gentlemen, Please''
== Referensi ==
Baris 75:
* [[Donald Adamson|Adamson, Donald]] "Researching Kokoschka", in: ''The Cornish Banner'', November 2010, pp. 22–24
* K. Holz, ''Modern German Art for Thirties Paris, Prague, and London: Resistance and Acquiescence in a Democratic Public Sphere''
* [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9045917 Extensive article] in the ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''
* Holz, K. (2004) ''Modern German Art for Thirties Paris, Prague, and London: resistance and acquiescence in a democratic public sphere''. Ann Arbor: [[University of Michigan Press]]
* Kokoschka, Oskar (1962) ''A Sea Ringed with Visions''. London: [[Thames & Hudson]] {{ISBN|978-0-500-01014-3}} (Autobiography)
Baris 84:
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{Find a Grave|8241370}}
* [http://www.museejenisch.ch/collections/412.html Fondation Oskar Kokoschka] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225230611/http://www.museejenisch.ch/collections/412.html |date=2021-02-25 }} at the Musée Jenisch in [[Vevey]], with illustrations of Kokoschka works, text in French
* [http://www.jottings.ca/carol/kokoschka.html Kokoschka: Knight Errant of 20th Century Painting], a memorial lecture by Carol Hoorn Fraser
* [http://www.thecityreview.com/kokosch.html Gallery of Kokoschka's early works]
* [http://collectie.boijmans.nl/en/search/?ds=list&creator=Oskar%20Kokoschka#results#results Kokoschka's "Double Portrait of Hans Mardersteig and Carl Georg Heise", "The Mandril" and "Walter Hasenclever"]{{Pranala mati|date=April 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} at the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen in [[Rotterdam]], with images of the works, and descriptions in English.
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1886]]
[[Kategori:Kematian 1980]]
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