Turanisme: Perbedaan antara revisi

PAIKERT Alajos: ''A turáni népek világhivatása.'' In: Turán. Vol.XIX. No. 1-4. 1936. p. 19-22. http://real-j.mtak.hu/10683/1/MTA_Turan_1936.pdf</ref> seperti [[orang Finlandia|Finlandia]], [[orang Jepang|Jepang]],<ref name="Sinan Levent">LEVENT, Sinan: Common Asianist intellectual history in Turkey and Japan: Turanism. 2015. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280490550_Common_Asianist_intellectual_history_in_Turkey_and_Japan_Turanism#pf10</ref> [[orang Korea|Korea]],<ref>AI Hyung Il: The Cultural Comparative Perspective in Torii Ryuzo's "Far East": The Search for Japan's Antiquity in Prehistoric Korea. p. 5. http://congress.aks.ac.kr/korean/files/2_1358749979.pdf {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200505102203/http://congress.aks.ac.kr/korean/files/2_1358749979.pdf |date=2020-05-05 }}</ref><ref>"Many Japanese scholars expressed the idea of Nissen dōsoron (Theory of common ancestry between Japanese and Koreans), which maintained a common origin as well as inferior and superior positions of Koreans and Japanese. Other Japanese scholars concluded that Korea had been historically dominated by influences from the continent, particularly Manchuria." ALLEN, Chizuko: Ch'oe Namson at the Height of Japanese Imperialism. In: Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies. Vol. 5 No. 1. 2005. p. 27-49. http://sjeas.skku.edu/upload/201312/Chizuko%20T.PDF {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200323192653/http://sjeas.skku.edu/upload/201312/Chizuko%20T.PDF |date=2020-03-23 }}</ref> [[suku Sami|Sami]], [[suku bangsa Samoyedik|Samoyed]], [[orang HongariaHungaria|HongariaHungaria]], [[suku bangsa Turkic|Turk]], [[Mongol]], [[suku Manchu|Manchu]]<ref>{{cite web|title=圖地布分族民ンラツ Ethnographical Card of Turanians (Uralo-Atlaians)|url=https://www.raremaps.com/gallery/detail/50738?view=print|website=www.raremaps.com}}</ref> dan kelompok etnis kecil lainnya sebagai alat pengamanan dan kemudian berbagi kepentingan serta melawan ancaman-ancaman yang diberlakukan oleh kebijakan-kebijakan kekuatan besar [[Eropa]]. Gerakan tersebut lahir pada abad ke-19 untuk melawan dampak ideologi-ideologi [[pan-nasionalisme|pan-nasionalis]] seperti [[pan-Jermanisme]] dan [[pan-Slavisme]].<ref name="Farkas">{{cite news|url = http://www.valosagonline.hu/index.php?oldal=cikk&cazon=904&lap=0|title=FARKAS Ildikó: A magyar turanizmus török kapcsolatai ("The Turkish connections of Hungarian Turanism")|publisher=www.valosagonline.hu [Valóság (2013 I.-IV)]|year=2013|access-date=7 March 2014}}</ref> Gagasan "persaudaraan dan kolaborasi Turania" dipinjam dari konsep pan-Slavik "persaudaraan dan kolaborasi Slavik".<ref name="britannica.com">{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/error404|title=Britannica.com}}</ref>