Negara pelindung: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[FileBerkas:Swiss Embassy in Havana.jpg|thumbjmpl|Sejak 1961 sampai 2015, [[Hubungan luar negeri Swiss|Swiss]] berperan sebagai negara pelindung Amerika Serikat di Kuba. [[Seksi Kepentingan Amerika Serikat di Havana]], meski dijalankan oleh anggota [[Dinas Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat]], merupakan seksi resmi Kedutaan Besar Swiss.<ref name=LT2015>{{fr}} Stéphane Bussard, "[http://www.letemps.ch/monde/2015/07/19/voix-suisse-etats-unis-cuba-se-tait La voix suisse des États-Unis à Cuba se tait] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160329030150/http://www.letemps.ch/monde/2015/07/19/voix-suisse-etats-unis-cuba-se-tait |date=2016-03-29 }}", ''[[Le Temps]]'', Monday 20 July 2015.</ref>]]

Konsep negara pelindung sudah ada sejak [[Perang PerancisPrancis-Prusia]] tahun 1870 dan diatur oleh [[Konvensi Jenewa (1929)|Konvensi Jenewa 1929]]. Negara pelindung diberi kekuasaan oleh keempat perjanjian [[Konvensi Jenewa]] tahun 1949. Selain itu, Palang Merah Internasional sendiri bisa ditunjuk sebagai negara pelindung berdasarkan [[Protokol I]] (1977). Pemilihan negara pelindung pada masa damai diatur dalam [[Konvensi Wina tentang Hubungan Diplomatik]] (1961).<ref name="vienna_convention">{{cite web|title=Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations|url=http://legal.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/conventions/9_1_1961.pdf|publisher=United Nations|date=18 April 1961}}</ref><ref name=fam1020>{{cite book|title=U.S. Department of State Foreign Affairs Manual|location=7 FAM 1020|url=https://fam.state.gov/FAM/07FAM/07FAM1020.html}}</ref>

| <ref>{{cite news|last1=Fenton|first1=Anthony|title=Canada will Represent Israel in Venezuela: Minister|url=http://www.dominionpaper.ca/articles/2526|work=The Dominion|issue=59|date=3 March 2009|language=en|access-date=2019-01-16|archive-date=2018-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116004534/http://www.dominionpaper.ca/articles/2526|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Kelemen|first1=Jasmina|title=Canada to represent Israel in Venezuela|url=https://www.jta.org/2009/04/21/news-opinion/israel-middle-east/canada-to-represent-israel-in-venezuela|work=Jewish Telegraphic Agency|date=21 April 2009}}</ref>

| ''Lihat pula:'' [[Seksi Kepentingan Republik Islam Iran di Amerika Serikat|Seksi Kepentingan Iran]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.daftar.org/Eng/default.asp?lang=eng|title=Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran|publisher=[[Embassy of Pakistan, Washington, D.C.]]|access-date=2019-01-16|archive-date=2019-05-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190521002714/http://daftar.org/Eng/default.asp?lang=eng|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

| <ref name="sweden">{{cite web|title=The Embassy: Pyongyang|url=http://www.swedenabroad.com/en-GB/Embassies/Pyongyang/About-us/About-the-Embassy/|publisher=Swedenabroad.com|access-date=2019-01-16|archive-date=2020-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200423224219/https://www.swedenabroad.se/en-GB/Embassies/Pyongyang/About-us/About-the-Embassy/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.ge/MainNav/EmbassiesRepresentations/GeorgianMissionsAbroad/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A9%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90.aspx|title=Georgia's Interests Section of the Swiss Confederation's Embassy to the Russian Federation|publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia]]|access-date=2019-01-16|archive-date=2018-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209063114/http://www.mfa.gov.ge/MainNav/EmbassiesRepresentations/GeorgianMissionsAbroad/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A9%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

| <ref name=ch/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.georgia.mid.ru/|title=Embassy of Switzerland in Georgia, Russian Federation Interests Section|publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Russia)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation]]|access-date=2019-01-16|archive-date=2008-09-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080914050509/http://www.georgia.mid.ru/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

== Catatan dan referensi ==

== Pranala luar ==

[[CategoryKategori:Kedutaan besar de facto]]

[[CategoryKategori:Diplomasi]]

[[CategoryKategori:Hukum internasional]]

[[CategoryKategori:Istilah hubungan internasional]]

[[CategoryKategori:Negara menurut status kekuasaan]]