Dublin: Perbedaan antara revisi

| motto = {{lang|la|Obedientia Civium Urbis Felicitas}}<br />"The Obedience of the citizens produces a happy city"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dublincity.ie/main-menu-your-council-lord-mayor-history/dublin-city-coat-arms |title=Dublin City Council, Dublin City Coat of Arms |publisher=Dublincity.ie |accessdate=29 Agustus 2015 |archive-date=2019-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190107003033/http://www.dublincity.ie/main-menu-your-council-lord-mayor-history/dublin-city-coat-arms%20 |dead-url=no }}</ref>

| area_footnotes = <ref name="cso prelim results">{{cite web|title=Census of Population 2011 |website=Preliminary Results |publisher=Central Statistics Office |date=30 Juni 2011 |page=21 |url=http://www.cso.ie/en/media/csoie/census/documents/Prelim%20complete.pdf |accessdate=25 Mei 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114131842/http://www.cso.ie/en/media/csoie/census/documents/Prelim%20complete.pdf |archivedate=14 November 2012 }}</ref><ref name="cso population density interactive table">{{cite web |title=Census of Population 2011 |website= Population Density and Area Size by Towns by Size, Census Year and Statistic |publisher=Central Statistics Office |date=April 2012 |url=http://www.cso.ie/px/pxeirestat/Statire/SelectVarVal/Define.asp?maintable=CD116&PLanguage=0 |accessdate=30 Maret 2014 |archive-date=2019-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190107003018/https://www.cso.ie/px/pxeirestat/Statire/SelectVarVal/Define.asp?maintable=CD116&PLanguage=0 |dead-url=no }}</ref>

| population_total = 554.554<ref name="2016sapmapcity">{{Cite web|url=http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=CTY31&Geog_Code=2AE19629143313A3E055000000000001#SAPMAP_T1_100|title=Sapmap Area: County Dublin City|publisher = Central Statistics Office | work = Census 2016 | date = 2016 |access-date=|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224023928/http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=CTY31&Geog_Code=2AE19629143313A3E055000000000001#SAPMAP_T1_100|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

| population_urban = 1.173.179<ref name="geodistribution">{{cite web |title=Census of Population 2016 |website=Profile 1 - Geographical distribution |publisher=Central Statistics Office |date=6 April 2017 |page=15 |url=http://cso.ie/en/media/csoie/releasespublications/documents/population/2017/Chapter_2_Geographical_distribution.pdf |accessdate=6 April 2017 | quote = ''Table 2.2 Population of urban areas, 2011 and 2016 [..] 2016 [..] Dublin city & suburbs [..] 1,173,179'' |archive-date=2017-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407054054/http://cso.ie/en/media/csoie/releasespublications/documents/population/2017/Chapter_2_Geographical_distribution.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref>

| population_metro = 1.347.359<ref>[[Dublin Region]]</ref><ref name="dublinregionpop">{{cite web | url = http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=NUTS3&Geog_Code=F97E459B-57ED-49C0-8A28-2BC1C7F08E88#SAPMAP_T1_100 | publisher = [[Central Statistics Office (Ireland)|Central Statistics Office]] | website = Census 2016 | title = Sapmap Area – NUTS III – Dublin Region | date = 2016 | accessdate = 16 Januari 2018 | archive-date = 2018-01-16 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180116135510/http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=NUTS3&Geog_Code=F97E459B-57ED-49C0-8A28-2BC1C7F08E88#SAPMAP_T1_100 | dead-url = yes }}</ref>

| blank_info_sec2 = [[dolar Amerika Serikat|US$]] 90,1&nbsp;miliar<ref name="brookingsgdp">{{cite web|url=http://www.brookings.edu/research/reports2/2015/01/22-global-metro-monitor|title=Global city GDP 2014|publisher=Brookings Institution|accessdate=18 November 2014|archive-date=2015-03-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150321051346/http://www.brookings.edu/research/reports2/2015/01/22-global-metro-monitor|dead-url=no}}</ref>

'''Dublin''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|ʌ|b|l|ᵻ|n}}; {{Irish place name|Baile Átha Cliath}}<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.logainm.ie/en/1375542| title=Dublin - Placename database of Ireland| accessdate= 15 Januari 2018| archive-date=2019-01-07| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190107002646/https://www.logainm.ie/en/1375542| dead-url=no}}</ref> {{IPA-ga|ˈbˠalʲə aːhə ˈclʲiə; ˌbʲlʲaː ˈclʲiə|}}) adalah ibu kota sekaligus kota terbesar di [[Republik Irlandia|Irlandia]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geography.ie/geography/social/docs/dublin.pdf |title=The Growth and Development of Dublin |format=PDF |accessdate=30 Desember 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130330062241/http://www.irishtimes.com/business/sectors/technology/mexican-city-to-be-twinned-with-dublin-says-lord-mayor-1.1343005 |archivedate=30 Maret 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://everything2.com/title/primate+city |title=Primate City Definition and Examples |accessdate=21 Oktober 2009 |archive-date=2012-01-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112132738/http://everything2.com/title/primate+city |dead-url=no }}</ref> Kota ini terletak di pesisir timur provinsi [[Leinster]], di mulut [[Sungai Liffey]], dan berbatasan dengan pegunungan Wicklow di sebelah selatan. Jumlah penduduk kawasan perkotaannya sebanyak 1.173.179 jiwa,<ref name="geodistribution"/> sedangkan jumlah penduduk [[Dublin Region]] (dulu [[County Dublin]]), {{As of|2016|lc=y}}, sebanyak 1.347.359 jiwa,<ref name="dublinregionpop"/> dan jumlah penduduk [[Wilayah Dublin Raya]] sebanyak 1.904.806 jiwa.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-cp2tc/cp2pdm/pd/|title=Population Distribution – CSO – Central Statistics Office|language=en|access-date=4 Februari 2018|archive-date=2019-01-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190107002953/https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-cp2tc/cp2pdm/pd/|dead-url=no}}</ref>

Dublin didirikan oleh suku [[rumpun bahasa Kelt|Kelt]] pada abad ke-7, tetapi tempat pastinya masih diperdebatkan oleh para arkeolog.<ref name="dicksonX">{{Cite book|title= Dublin The Making of a Capital City|url= https://archive.org/details/dublinmakingofca0000dick|last=Dickson|first=David|publisher=Profile Books Ltd.|year=2014|isbn=978-0-674-74444-8|location=|pages=x}}</ref> Kota ini kemudian berkembang menjadi permukiman [[Viking]]; mereka mendirikan [[Raja-Raja Dublin|Kerajaan Dublin]] di tempat ini. Kota ini menjelma sebagai permukiman terbesar di Irlandia usai [[invasi Norman ke Irlandia|invasi bangsa Norman]].<ref name="dicksonX"/> Kota ini berkembang pesat sejak abad ke-17 dan pernah menjadi kota terbesar kedua di [[Imperium Britania]] sebelum [[Undang-Undang Penyatuan 1800|Undang-Undang Penyatuan]] disahkan tahun 1800. Usai [[pemisahan Irlandia]] tahun 1922, Dublin menjadi ibu kota [[Negara Bebas Irlandia]] (sekarang Irlandia).

Dublin merupakan pusat pendidikan, sejarah, pemerintahan, dan industri dari dulu sampai sekarang. {{as of|2018}} kota ini dikelompokkan sebagai [[kota global]] berperingkat "Alpha −" oleh [[Globalization and World Cities Research Network]] (GaWC). Artinya, kota ini merupakan satu dari tiga puluh kota terbaik di dunia.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.zyen.com/GFCI/GFCI%208.pdf |title=Global Financial Centres Index 8 |format=PDF |accessdate=30 Desember 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101011091643/http://www.zyen.com/GFCI/GFCI%208.pdf |archive-date=11 Oktober 2010 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2018t.html |title= The World According to GaWC 2018 |publisher=Globalization and World Cities Research Network: [[Loughborough University]] |accessdate=23 November 2018 |date=13 November 2018 |archive-date=2017-05-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170503165246/http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2016t.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>

Populasi Dublin yang hanya 21.000 pada tahun 1640 tersapu setengahnya ketika muncul [[wabah penyakit]], namun jumlah ini kembali meningkat hingga 50.000 pada tahun 1700. Pada abad ke-18, penduduk Dublin meningkat hingga 130.000 dan sempat menjadi kota kedua terbesar di Kerajaan Inggris dan kelima terbesar di Eropa. Pada abad inilah banyak gedung ternama dibangun.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/dublin-population/|title=Dublin Population 2017 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)|website=worldpopulationreview.com|access-date=25 September 2017|archive-date=2017-09-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170925132659/http://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/dublin-population/|dead-url=no}}</ref>

* [[Barcelona]], [[Spanyol]]

* [[Emmetsburg, Iowa|Emmetsburg]], [[Amerika Serikat]]

* [[Liverpool]], [[Inggris]]Britania Raya

* [[San Jose, California|San Jose]], [[Amerika Serikat]]

* [[Montreal]], Kanada<ref>{{cite web|url=http://globalnews.ca/news/2559531/dublin-and-montreal-to-become-twin-cities/|title=Dublin and Montreal to become twin cities|last=Henriquez|first=Gloria|publisher=Global News|year=5 MarchMaret 2016|access-date=2017-09-12|archive-date=2016-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160318215729/http://globalnews.ca/news/2559531/dublin-and-montreal-to-become-twin-cities/|dead-url=no}}</ref> [[Kanada]]