BMW Seri 7: Perbedaan antara revisi

|image=[[FileBerkas:Bmw-f01-wiki-paultan.org.jpg|250px]]

|class=[[Mobil mewah]] [[Mobil ukuran full-sizepenuh|Full-sizeukuran penuh]]

|body_style=4-doorpintu [[sedan]]

|layout=[[FRmesin layoutdepan]], [[penggerak roda belakang]]

|assembly=[[Dingolfing]], [[Jerman]]<ref>{{cite web|author=monocom gmbh Dingolfing |url=http://www.bmw-werk-dingolfing.de |title=BMW Werk Dingolfing |publisher=Bmw-werk-dingolfing.de |date= |accessdate=2009-10-14}}</ref><br>[[Lerma]], [[Toluca]], [[Meksiko]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.automotiveworld.com/oem-tracker/bmw-group/page/154 |title=Vehicle manufacturer profiles |publisher=Automotive World |date= |accessdate=2011-08-24 | archiveurl= httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20110722125713/http://www.automotiveworld.com/oem-tracker/bmw-group/page/154 | archivedate= 22 July 2011 <!-07-DASHBot-->22 | deadurl= no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.solunet-infomex.com/mexbdir/company.cfm?company=1550462_BMW_TOLUCA_PLANTA_DE_AUTOMOVILES_LERMA_Estado_De_Mexico |title=Bmw Toluca Planta De Automoviles - Carr Mexico-toluca Km 47.5, Lerma, Estado De Mexico |publisher=solunet-infomex.com |date= |accessdate=2011-08-24 | archiveurl= httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20110716103216/http://www.solunet-infomex.com/mexbdir/company.cfm?company=1550462_Bmw_Toluca_Planta_De_Automoviles_Lerma_Estado_De_Mexico | archivedate= 16 July 2011 <!--DASHBot07-->16 | deadurl= no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.eluniversaledomex.mx/toluca/nota14203.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2013-07-19 |archive-date=2015-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215151049/http://www.eluniversaledomex.mx/toluca/nota14203.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>

'''BMW Seri 7''' adalah jajaran [[mobil mewah]] ukuran [[mobil ukuran full-sizepenuh|full-sizepenuh]] yang diproduksi oleh [[BMW]]. Diperkenalkan pertama kali tahun 1977, saat ini Seri 7 merupakan seri mobil termewah BMW dan hanya tersedia dalam versi [[sedan]] atau [[limusin]]. Seri 7 biasanya digunakan BMW untuk memperkenalkan teknologi-teknologi terbarunya sebelum diperkenalkan ke seri BMW dibawahnya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/car/10q1/2011_bmw_5-series_535i-second_drive |title=2011 BMW 5-series / 535i - Second Drive - Auto Reviews |publisher=Car and Driver |date= |accessdate=2010-10-15}}</ref>

== E23 (1977–1986) ==

| image = [[File:Bmw1983-1986 BMW 735i (E23) sedan e23(2011-03-23) Park01.jpg|250px300px]]

| name = BMW Seri 7 (E23)

| production = 1977–1986 <br/> 285.029 dibuat<ref name=DeAutos45bis90Oswald>{{cite book |last=Oswald |first=Werner |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= Deutsche Autos 1945–1990, Band 4|year=1. Auflage 2001 |publisher=Motorbuch Verlag |location=Stuttgart |isbn=3-613-02131-5}}</ref>

| engine = Bensin [[mesin 6 silinder segaris|6 segaris]]

| wheelbase = {{convert|2795|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711>{{cite journal| authorlink = | title = Fahrbericht: BMW 728 / 730 / 733 i| series = Heft| journal = [[Auto, Motor und Sport]]| volume = 11 1977| pages = Seite 34–42|date = date 25 Mai 1977}}</ref>

| length = {{convert|4860|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/>

| width = {{convert|1800|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/>

| height = {{convert|1430|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/>

| weight = {{convert|1530|kg|lb||abbr=on}}−{{convert|1670|kg|lb||abbr=on}}

== E32 (1986–1994) ==

| image = [[File:BMW_E32_FrontBMW_735i_(23763079834).jpg|250pxBMW 735i (23763079834)|300px]]

| name = BMW Seri 7(E32)

| manufacturer = [[BMW]]

| assembly = [[Dingolfing]], [[Jerman]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.automotiveworld.com/oem-tracker/bmw-group/page/154 |title=Vehicle manufacturer profiles |publisher=Automotive World |date= |accessdate=2011-09-24}}</ref>

| production = 1986–1994 <br/> 311,068 built<ref name="DeAutos45bis90Oswald"/><ref name=DeAutosab90Kittler>{{cite book |last=Kittler |first=Eberhard |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= Deutsche Autos seit 1990, Band 5|year=1. Auflage 2001 |publisher=Motorbuch Verlag |location=[[Stuttgart ]]|isbn=3-613-02128-5}}</ref>

| engine = Bensin [[6 segaris]]<br />bensin [[V8]]<br />bensin [[V12]]

| wheelbase = {{convert|2833|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=BMW730>{{cite web|url=http://www.carfolio.com/specifications/models/car/?car=14201 |title=BMW E32 730 @ carfolio |publisher=Carfolio.com |date=2008-04-03 |accessdate=2011-09-24}}</ref><br />{{convert|2947|mm|in||abbr=on}} ([[Wheelbase|long]])

| length = {{convert|4910|mm|in||abbr=on}}<br />{{convert|5029|mm|in||abbr=on}} (long)

| width = {{convert|1845|mm|in||abbr=on}}

| height = {{convert|1400|mm|in||abbr=on}}<br />{{convert|1435|mm|in||abbr=on}} (long)

| weight = {{convert|1720|kg|lb||abbr=on|lk=on}}<br />{{convert|1930|kg|lb||abbr=on}} (long)<ref name=BMW750>{{cite web|url=http://www.carfolio.com/specifications/models/car/?car=24387 |title=BMW E32 750 @ carfolio |publisher=Carfolio.com |date=2008-04-03 |accessdate=2011-09-24}}</ref>

== E38 (1994–2001) ==

| image = [[FileBerkas:BMW 7er (E38) 20090314 front.jpg|255px]]

| production = 17 Februari 1994–Juli 2001<br/>340.242 diproduksi <ref name="DeAutosab90Kittler"/><ref>''Auto Katalog'', 2003 edition, p. 312. Note: Figures include early E65 production.</ref>

Sedan tertinggi BMW saat itu adalah E38 750il Armored. Mobil ini masuk dalam film tahun 1997 ''[[Tomorrow Never Dies]]'' yang dibintangi oleh [[James Bond]] ([[Pierce Brosnan]]).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jamesbondmm.co.uk/vehicles/bmw-750il |title=James Bond multimedia &#124; BMW 750iL |publisher=Jamesbondmm.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2010-02-12 |archive-date=2009-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091029135112/http://www.jamesbondmm.co.uk/vehicles/bmw-750il |dead-url=yes }}</ref>

== E65/E66/E67/E68 (2001–2008) ==

|assembly=[[Dingolfing]], [[Jerman]]<br>[[Rayong]], [[Thailand]]<br>[[Cairo]], [[Egypt]]<br>[[Toluca]], [[Mexico]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://russellgordon.photoshelter.com/image/I0000369oFQ87U5E |title=BMW car factory in Mexico. &#124; Russell Gordon Photography SERBIA |publisher=Russellgordon.photoshelter.com |date=2002-02-20 |accessdate=2010-08-21 |archive-date=2012-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120310194137/http://russellgordon.photoshelter.com/image/I0000369oFQ87U5E |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name="automotiveworld.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.automotiveworld.com/oem-tracker/bmw-group/page/154 |title=Vehicle manufacturer profiles |publisher=Automotive World |date= |accessdate=2010-11-16}}</ref><br/>[[Kaliningrad]], [[Russia]]<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.avtotor.ru/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=117&Itemid=486 | title = Группа компаний Автотор :: Автомобили BMW | publisher = Avtotor.ru | accessdate = 2010-11-04|language=ru}}</ref>

|image=[[FileBerkas:E66 BMW 745iL.jpg|255px]]

== F01/F02 (2008–2015) ==

|image= [[FileBerkas:BMW 7er (F01) front 20100515.jpg|250px]]

|assembly=[[Dingolfing]], [[Jerman]]<br/>[[Toluca]], [[Meksiko]]<ref name="automotiveworld.com"/><ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.bmwusfactory.com/uploadedFiles/Factory/Manufacturing/Suppliers.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-12-29 |archive-date=2009-12-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091229163656/http://www.bmwusfactory.com/uploadedFiles/Factory/Manufacturing/Suppliers.pdf]{{dead link|datedead-url=Januaryyes 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.autoarabia.org/articles/255/BMW%20X5%20Security:%20Your%20body-guard%20Made-In-Mexico |title=BMW X5 Security: Your body-guard Made-In-Mexico |publisher=Autoarabia.org |date= |accessdate=2011-08-29 | archiveurl= httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20110725024219/http://www.autoarabia.org/articles/255/BMW%20X5%20Security:%20Your%20body-guard%20Made-In-Mexico | archivedate= 25 July 2011 <!-07-DASHBot-->25 | deadurl=no no}}</ref><br/>[[Rayong]], [[Thailand]]<ref name="Vehicle manufacturer profiles"/><br/>[[6th of October City]], [[Mesir]]([[Bavarian Auto Group|BAG]])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bag-eg.com/ |title=Bavarian Auto Group |publisher=Bag-eg.com |date=2010-04-09 |accessdate=2010-06-28 | archiveurl= httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20100722001005/http://www.bag-eg.com/| |archivedate= 22 July 2010 <!-07-DASHBot-->22 | deadurl=yes no}}</ref><br/>[[Chennai]], [[India]]

Generasi kelima berkode F01/F02 mulai dijual November 2008 dan saat ini masih diproduksi. F01/F02 adalah seri 7 pertama yang menggunakan [[transmisi otomatis]] 8 percepatan dengan penggerak [[all-wheel drive]].

== Referensi ==

== Pranala luar ==

* [http://www.bmw.com/com/en/newvehicles/7series/overview.html Official BMW 7-Series page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120120063242/http://www.bmw.com/com/en/newvehicles/7series/overview.html |date=2012-01-20 }}

* [http://www.popular-pics.com/pictures.aspx?photoid=437 Night vision technology in the BMW 7-Series]

* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oJRd3eZh1Hs 733i TV Review]

* [http://www.ialpina.info/alpina-b7/ Alpina B7 (Alpina version of 7 Series)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130920100608/http://www.ialpina.info/alpina-b7/ |date=2013-09-20 }}

* [http://www.automoblog.net/2008/11/14/the-new-bmw-7-series/ All-new BMW 7-Series for 2009]

* [http://www.businesscar.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=1&storycode=4761&c=2&theme=0 BMW 740d added to 7-Series] - Includes images

* [http://bimmerin.net/b7.php BMW 7 series history in pictures]

[[CategoryKategori:Kendaraan BMW|7 Series]]

[[CategoryKategori:Kendaraan mewah]]

[[CategoryKategori:Limusin]]

[[CategoryKategori:Sedan]]