Salmo: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(8 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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{{Automatic taxobox
|fossil_rangeperiode = {{fossilrange|23|0}} [[Miocene]] hingga kini<ref>{{cite journal |last = Sepkoski |first = J. |title = A compendium of fossil marine animal genera |journal = Bulletins of American Paleontology |volume = 364 |issue = |page = 560 |publisher = |location = |date = 2002 |url = http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=611&rank=class |doi = |id = |access-date = 2019-12-10 |archive-date = 2011-07-23 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110723131237/http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=611&rank=class |dead-url = yes }}</ref>
|image = Salmo salar-Atlantictrutta Trout Aquarium Salmon-Atlanterhavsparken Norway.JPGjpg
|image_caption = ''Salmo salar''
|image2 = Truite fario dans la Sorgue de Velleron.jpg
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|authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]
}}
'''''Salmo''''' adalah [[genus]] [[ikan]] dalam famili [[salmon]] ([[Salmonidae]]) yang mencakup spesies [[salmon]] dan [[trout]] Eropa, di antaranya salar salmon [[Salmo Atlantik]] yang cukup dikenal dan [[trout coklat]] ''Salmo trutta''.
 
==Species Spesies ==
Spesies yang saat ini terdaftar di dalam genus ini ialah:
The species currently listed in this genus are:
* ''[[Salmo abanticus]]'' <small>[[Enrico Tortonese|Tortonese]], 1954</small> (Lake Abant trout)
* ''[[Salmo aestivalis]]'' <small>Fortunatov, 1926</small> (Lake Sevan summer trout)
Baris 28:
* ''[[Salmo farioides]]'' <small>[[Stanko Karaman|S. L. Karaman]], 1938</small> (Balkan brook trout)
* ''[[Salmo ferox]]'' <small>[[Sir William Jardine, 7th Baronet|Jardine]], 1835</small> (Ferox trout)
* ''[[Salmo fibreni]]'' <small>[[Sergio Zerunian|Zerunian]] & [[Gilberto Gandolfi|Gandolfi]], 1990</small> (Fibreno trout)
* ''[[Salmo gegarkuni]]'' <small>[[Karl Fedorovich Kessler|Kessler]], 1877</small> (Gokcha trout)
* ''[[Salmo ischchan]]'' <small>Kessler, 1877</small> (Sevan trout)
* ''[[Salmo kottelati]]'' <small>Turan, Doğan, [[Cüneyt Kaya|Kaya]], & [[Mahir Kanyılmaz|Kanyılmaz]], 2014</small> (Alakir trout) <ref name="Turan2014a">{{cite journal |author=Turan, D. |author2=Doğan, E. |author3=Kaya, C. |author4=Kanyılmaz, M. |last-author-amp=yes |year=2014 |title=''Salmo kottelati'', a new species of trout from Alakır Stream, draining to the Mediterranean in southern Anatolia, Turkey (Teleostei, Salmonidae) |journal=ZooKeys |volume=462 |pages=135–151 |url=https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4319 |doi=10.3897/zookeys.462.8177 |pmid=25589858 |pmc=4284436}}</ref>
* ''[[Salmo labecula]]'' <small>Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2012</small> <ref name=Turan2012>{{cite journal | last1 = Turan | first1 = D. | last2 = Kottelat | first2 = M. | last3 = Engin | first3 = S. | year = 2012 | title = The trouts of the Mediterranean drainages of southern Anatolia, Turkey, with description of three new species (Teleostei: Salmonidae) | url = | journal = Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters | volume = 23 | issue = 3| pages = 219–236 }}</ref>
* ''[[Salmo labrax]]'' <small>[[Peter Simon Pallas|Pallas]], 1814</small> (Black Sea trout)
* ''[[Salmo letnica]]'' <small>(S. L. Karaman, 1924)</small> (Pestani trout)
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* ''[[Salmo multipunctata]]'' <small>[[Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo|Doadrio]], [[Silvia Perea|Perea]] & [[Ahmed Yahyaoui|Yahyaoui]], 2015</small> (Draa trout) <ref name=Doadrio2015>Doadrio, I., Perea, S. & Yahyaoui, A. (2015): Two new species of atlantic trout (Actinopterygii, Salmonidae) from Morocco. ''Graellsia, 71 (2): e031.''</ref>
* ''[[Salmo nigripinnis]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1866</small> (Sonaghen trout)
* ''[[Salmo obtusirostris]]'' <small>([[Johann Jakob Heckel|Heckel]], 1851)</small>
** ''[[Salmo obtusirostris krkensis|S. o. krkensis]]'' <small>(S. L. Karaman, 1927)</small> (Krka softmouth trout)
** ''[[Salmo obtusirostris obtusirostris|S. o. obtusirostris]]'' <small>Heckel, 1851</small> (softmouth trout)
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* ''[[Salmo ohridanus]]'' <small>Steindachner, 1892</small> (Ohrid trout)
* ''[[Salmo okumusi]]'' <small>Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2014</small> (Western Euphrates trout) <ref name=Turan2014/>
* ''[[Salmo opimus]]'' <small>Turan, Kottelat & Engin, 2012</small> <ref name=Turan2012/>
* [[extinct|†]]''[[Salmo pallaryi]]'' <small>[[Jacques Pellegrin|Pellegrin]], 1924</small> (Sidi Ali trout)
* ''[[Salmo pelagonicus]]'' <small>S. L. Karaman, 1938</small> (Pelagos trout)
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* ''[[Salmo viridis]]'' <small>[[Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo|Doadrio]], [[Silvia Perea|Perea]] & [[Ahmed Yahyaoui|Yahyaoui]], 2015</small> (green trout) <ref name=Doadrio2015/>
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q310436}}
 
[[Kategori:GenusSalmo| ]]