Joseph Conrad: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Joseph Conrad''' (nama lahir '''Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski'''; 3 Desember 1857&nbsp;– 3 Agustus 1924) adalah seorang penulis [[Polandia Britania|Polandia-Britania]] yang diangkat sebagai salah satu novelis terbesar yang menulis dalam [[bahasa Inggris]].<ref name="encyclo_bio">{{cite news|url= http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/133148/Joseph-Conrad |title=Joseph Conrad|work= [[Encyclopædia Britannica]]}}</ref> Ia diberi [[kewarganegaraan Britania]] pada 1886 namun selalu menyatakan dirinya sendiri sebagai [[orang Polandia]].<ref name="najder">{{cite book|author=[[Zdzisław Najder|Najder]], Z.|date=2007|title= Joseph Conrad: A Life|publisher= Camden House|isbn= 978-1-57113-347-2|pages= 11–12}}</ref>
[[Berkas:Memorial Plaque in honor of Joseph Conrad in Singapore.jpg|270px|jmpl|ka|Sebuah plakat di Honor Joseph Conrad dekat Fullerton Hotel. Singapura.]]
Joseph Conrad dianggap sebagai seorang [[modernis]] awal, meskipun karya-karyanya mesih berisi unsur-unsur [[realisme sastra|realisme]] abad kesembilan belas.<ref>J. H. Stape, ''The New Cambridge Companion to Joseph Conrad''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014, p. 103–4.[https://books.google.ca/books?id=XSHRCAURGIAC&pg=PA203&lpg=PA203&dq=conrad+and+modernism&source=bl&ots=kPZjzIm-He&sig=-yB_ugTA_SPiSjU09YCFfKJO7WQ&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-3U7VYGjCYefgwSEtYGAAw&ved=0CCIQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=conrad%20and%20modernism&f=false]</ref> Gaya naratifnya dan karakter [[anti-heroik]]nya<ref>See J. H. Stape, ''The New Cambridge Companion to Joseph Conrad'', p. 70, re ''Lord Jim'', for example. [https://books.google.ca/books?id=XSHRCAURGIAC&pg=PA70&lpg=PA70&dq=conrad+and+anti+heroic&source=bl&ots=kPZjzIn0zg&sig=MwAkWn57Fdrp6RLT7wU_--o-kPw&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-Xk7VdDBHoWxggTk64GwBg&ved=0CDYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=conrad%20and%20anti%20heroic&f=false]</ref> menginspirasi beberapa pengarang, termasuk [[T. S. Eliot]], [[William Faulkner]],<ref name="John Stape p. 271"/> [[Graham Greene]], dan yang paling terkini [[Salman Rushdie]]. Beberapa film diadaptasi dari, atau terinspirasi oleh, karya-karya Conrad.
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* [http://www.josephconradsociety.org/ The Joseph Conrad Society (UK)]
* [http://www.engl.unt.edu/~jgpeters/Conrad/index.html Joseph Conrad Society of America]
* [http://conrad-centre.w.interia.pl/pages/conrad_life_en.htm Biography of Joseph Conrad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110123104832/http://conrad-centre.w.interia.pl/pages/conrad_life_en.htm |date=2011-01-23 }}, at The Joseph Conrad Centre of Poland
* [http://www.online-literature.com/conrad/ Biography of Joseph Conrad], at ''The Literature Network''
* [https://culture.pl/en/artist/joseph-conrad-jozef-teodor-konrad-korzeniowski Joseph Conrad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130601234908/http://www.culture.pl/web/english/resources-literature-full-page/-/eo_event_asset_publisher/eAN5/content/joseph-conrad-jozef-teodor-konrad-korzeniowski Joseph|date=2013-06-01 Conrad]}} at culture.pl
* [[Zdzisław Najder]], "''Jak się nazywał Joseph Conrad?''" ("What Was Joseph Conrad's Name?") [http://www.nbp.pl/aktualnosci/wiadomosci_2007/conradzn.pdf]
 
;Kritisisme sastra
* [http://www.literaryhistory.com/20thC/Conrad.htm Conrad's page at Literary Journal.com], a number of research articles on Conrad's work
* [http://caxton.stockton.edu/hod/achebe Chinua Achebe: The Lecture Heard Around The World] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050408015241/http://caxton.stockton.edu/hod/achebe |date=2005-04-08 }}
* [[Edward Said]], [http://www.lrb.co.uk/v20/n09/edward-said/between-worlds "Between Worlds: Edward Said makes sense of his life"], ''[[London Review of Books]]'', vol. 20, no. 9, 7 May 1998, pp.&nbsp;3–7.