|
| now at = Papyrology Rooms, [[Sackler Library]], [[University of Oxford|Oxford]]
| cite =
| size = 7 x 5.,2 cm
| type = [[Teks Western]]
| cat = I
}}
'''Papirus 104''' ({{lang-en|Papyrus 104}}; dalam [[Naskah Alkitab#Gregory-Aland|penomoran Gregory-Aland]]), diberi kode '''<math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>104</sup>''', atau [[Papirus Oxyrhynchus|P.Oxy]].LXIV 4404) adalah sebuah lembaran fragmen [[papirus]] kuno yang merupakan bagian Codex berisi bagian [[Perjanjian Baru]] dari [[Alkitab]] [[Kristen]] dalam [[bahasa Yunani]]. Memuat potongan [[Injil Matius]] [[Matius 21| pasal 21:34-37]] di bagian ''recto'' (depan), serta jejak-jejak baris berisi ayat 43 dan 45 di bagian ''verso'' (belakang).<ref name = INTF>{{Cite web|url=http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=10104|title= Liste Handschriften|publisher=Institute for New Testament Textual Research|accessdate=27 August 2011|location=Münster}} </ref>
== Pemerian ==
Lembaran papirus ini termasuk naskah tertua yang terlestarikan dari [[Injil Matius]]. Berukuran 2,5 x 3,75 inci (6,35 x 9,5 cm) di bagian terlebar. Sekarang disimpan dalam Papyrology Rooms pada [[Sackler Library]], [[Oxford]], [[UK]]. Keadaannya terfragmentasi. Berdasarkan [[Paleografi]] diperkirakan naskah ini dibuat pada akhir abad ke-2.<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://163.1.169.40/cgi-bin/library?a=q&r=1&hs=1&e=p-000-00---0POxy--00-0-0--0prompt-10---4------0-1l--1-en-50---20-about---00031-001-1-0utfZz-8-00&h=ded&t=1&q=POxy+4404&ifl=1 |title=P.Oxy.LXIV 4404] |access-date=2013-10-03 |archive-date=2011-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526032944/http://163.1.169.40/cgi-bin/library?a=q&r=1&hs=1&e=p-000-00---0POxy--00-0-0--0prompt-10---4------0-1l--1-en-50---20-about---00031-001-1-0utfZz-8-00&h=ded&t=1&q=POxy+4404&ifl=1 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.uni-muenster.de/INTF/continuation_manuscripts.html Gregory-Aland numbers register]</ref>
Teks naskah ini seluruhnya sesuai dengan [[Novum Testamentum Graece|NA27]]/[[United Bible Societies|UBS4]] (Perjanjian Baru bahasa Yunani), dengan perkecualian tidak memuat {{Alkitab|Matius 21:44}}, ayat ini juga tidak didapati pada naskah-naskah: [[Codex Bezae]], [[Minuscule 33]], beberapa naskah [[Vetus Latina]], [[Syriac Sinaiticus]] (syr<sup>s</sup>), Diatessaron, [[Codex Sinaiticus|Sinaiticus]], [[Codex Vaticanus|Vaticanus]], [[Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus|Ephraemi]], [[Codex Regius (New Testament)|Regius]], [[Codex Washingtonianus|Washingtonianus]], dan [[Codex Dublinensis|Dublinensis]]. <!--ThisAyat 44 ini termasuk verseke belongsdalam tokelompok soyang calleddisebut [[Western non-interpolations]], makingsehingga <math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>104</sup> the earliest witness to themerupakan spurioussaksi naturetertua ofadanya thisinterpolasi interpolationini.
-->
== Teks ==
<!--
TheLembaran papyruspapirus isini writtenditulisi onpada bothkedua sides,sisinya. andBagian theyang survivingterlestarikan portionmencakup alsojuga includessebagian partmarjin ofatas thedan topluar andhalaman outer margins of the pagetersebut. SinceKarena thebagian text for thebelakang (''verso'') issulit nearly illegibledibaca, onlyhanya theteks text for thesisi ''recto'' isyang givenditranskrip. The characters that are in boldHuruf-huruf styleyang aredicetak thetebal onesadalah thatyang candapat beterlihat seenpada innaskah PapyrusPapirus <math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>104</sup>.
-->
''[[Injil Matius]] 21:34-37'' (recto)
the first: and '''they did'''<br/>
unto them likewise. '''But last of all he sent'''...}}
A total of 110 legible letters are visible on the recto side of the fragment, representing 18 out of the 24 letters of the [[Greek Alphabet]]; zeta, theta, xi, phi, chi, and psi being missing. "The scribe uses rough breathings, but no other lectional feature or punctuation is found".<ref>P. M. Head, "[http://98.131.162.170//tynbul/library/TynBull_2000_51_1_01_Head_OxyrhynchusPapyri.pdf Some recently published NT Papyri from Oxyrhynchus: An Overview and Preliminary Assessment]," ''[[Tyndale Bulletin]]'' 51 (2000), pp. 1-16.</ref> The hand is 'early', i.e., before c. 250. It is very carefully written, with extensive use of serifs. ▼-->
▲ASeluruhnya total ofada 110 legiblehuruf lettersyang aredapat visibledibaca onpada thesisi ''recto '' sidefragmen of the fragmentini, representingmeliputi 18 out of thedari 24 lettershuruf of thepada [[ Greekabjad AlphabetYunani]]; zeta, theta, xi, phi, chi, anddan psi beingsaja missingyang tidak ada. " TheSi scribejurutulis usesmenggunakan cara penulisan "pernafasan kasar" (''rough breathings ''), buttetapi notidak otherditemukan lectionalciri featureleksional oratau punctuationtanda isbaca found"lain. "<ref>P. M. Head, "[http://98.131.162.170//tynbul/library/TynBull_2000_51_1_01_Head_OxyrhynchusPapyri.pdf Some recently published NT Papyri from Oxyrhynchus: An Overview and Preliminary Assessment] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706055831/http://98.131.162.170//tynbul/library/TynBull_2000_51_1_01_Head_OxyrhynchusPapyri.pdf |date=2011-07-06 }}," ''[[Tyndale Bulletin]]'' 51 (2000), pp. 1-16.</ref> TheTulisan handtangannya istergolong ' earlyawal', i.e.,yaitu beforesebelum c.tahun 250 M. ItDitulis isdengan verysangat carefully writtenhati-hati, withmenggunakan extensivebentuk usesering ofsecara serifsekstensif.
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Daftar Papirus Perjanjian Baru]]
* [[Injil Matius]] [[Matius 21|pasal 21]]
== Referensi ==
== Pustaka tambahan ==
* L. David Thomas, ''The Oxyrhynchus Papyri LXIV'' (London: 1997), pp. 7–9.
* {{Cite book
| last = Comfort
| first = Philip W.
| authorlink = Philip Comfort
| author2 = David P. Barrett
| title = The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts
| publisher = Tyndale House Publishers
| year = 2001
| location = Wheaton, Illinois
| pages = 643–644
| url =
| isbn = 978-0-8423-5265-9}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.csad.ox.ac.uk/POxy/papyri/vol64/pages/4404.htm Oxyrhynchus Online, P.Oxy.LXIV 4404]
* [http://nttranscripts.uni-muenster.de/AnaServer?NTtranscripts+0+start.anv University of Münster,New Testament Transcripts Prototype. Select P104 from 'Manuscript descriptions' box]
* [http://www.uni-muenster.de/NTTextforschung/KgLSGII08_02_27.pdf „Fortsetzung der Liste der Handschriften“] [[Institut für Neutestamentliche Textforschung]], [[Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität|Universität Münster]]. (Berkas PDF-Datei; 147 kB)
{{Naskah Papirus Perjanjian Baru}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Papirus 0104}}
[[ CategoryKategori:Injil Matius]] ▼[[Category:New Testament papyri]]
[[Category:2nd-century biblical manuscripts]]
▲[[Category:Injil Matius]]
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