Daftar spesies Ribes: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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Baris 1:
'''Daftar spesies'' Ribes''' ini menunjukkan banyak dari sekitar 200 [[spesies]] yang diterima dalam tanaman ''[[genus]]'' ''[[Ribes]]'', genus tunggal dalam [[Saxifragales]] [[Famili (biologi)|famili]] Grossulariaceae.{{r|powo}} Secara tradisional, ini telah dibagi menjadi sejumlah [[subgenera]], seperti subgenus ''Ribes '' (kismis) dan subgenus ''Grossularia'' (gooseberry).{{r|schul2004}}
== Subgenus ''Ribes'' <small>L.</small>==
=== Bagian ''Berisia'' <small>[[Édouard Spach|Spach]]</small>===
Bagian ini terdiri dari kismis Alpen (Alpine currants), spesies dioecious yang didistribusikan melalui Eurasia.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes acuminatum]]'' {{small|Wall. ex G.Don}} || India
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes armenum]]'' {{small|Pojark.}} || South Caucasus
|-
|[[File:Ribes alpinum 2016-04-19 7875.JPG|120px]] ||[[File:Ribes alpinum 2016-07-19 2770.jpg|120px]]|| ''[[Ribes alpinum]]'' {{small|L.}} – alpine currant || northern Europe from Finland and Norway south to the Alps and Pyrenees and Caucasus, Georgia
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes diacanthum]]'' {{small|Pall.}} – Siberian currant || (Russia, Mongolia, Korea, northeastern China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Inner Mongolia)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes giraldii]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} || China (E Gansu, Liaoning, Shaanxi, SW Shanxi.)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes glabricalycinum]]'' {{small|L.T.Lu}} || China (Sichuan)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes glabrifolium]]'' {{small|L.T.Lu}} || China (W Hubei, S Shaanxi)
|-
|[[File:Ribes glaciale a2.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes glaciale]]'' {{small|Wallich}} – glacier currant || China (SE Gansu, Henan, W Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, SE Xizang, NW Yunnan), Bhutan, N India, Kashmir, N Myanmar, Nepal, Sikkim
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes henryi]]'' {{small|Franch.}}|| China (W. Sichuan, Hubei)
|-
|[[File:Ribes heterotrichum (Flower).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes heterotrichum]]'' {{small|C.A.Mey.}}|| Central Asia to Mongolia and N. Pakistan.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes humile]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}|| China (Sichuan)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes hunanense]]'' {{small|Chang Y.Yang & C.J.Qi}} || China ( Guangxi, Hunan)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes kialanum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}|| China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
|-
|[[File:Ribes komarovii fleurs.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes komarovii]]'' {{small|Pojark.}}|| Russian Far East, northern and central China, North Korea
|-
|[[File:Ribeslaurifolium.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes laurifolium]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} – evergreen currant|| China (W. Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan) to Myanmar.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes luridum]]'' {{small|Hook. & Thoms.}} – purple currant||Nepal to China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
|-
|[[File:Ribes maximowiczianum (Flower).jpg|120px]] ||[[File:Ribes maximoviczianum 157779620.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes maximowiczii]]'' {{small|Batal.}} – common Korean currant{{r|konames}} || China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, E Liaoning),Japan, Korea, Russia
|-
|[[File:Ribes orientale 2.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes orientale]]'' {{small|Desf.}} – Siberian currant || China (W Sichuan, Xizang, NW Yunnan),Bhutan, India, Kashmir, Nepal, Russia; SW Asia, SE Europe
|-
|[[File:Ribes saxatile 2019-04-16 0462.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes saxatile]]'' {{small|Pall.}} || China (Xinjiang), Russia
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes takare]]'' {{small|D.Don}}||China, Bhutan, N India, Kashmir, Myanmar, Nepal, Sikkim
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes tianquanense]]'' {{small|S.H.Yu & J.M.Xu}}|| China (Sichuan)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes pseudofasciculatum]]'' {{small|K.S.Hao}}||China (Xizhang, Sichuan, Qinghai)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes pulchellum]]'' {{small|Turcz.}}|| S. Siberia to N. China.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes rubrisepalum]]'' {{small|L.T.Lu}}||China (Gansu, S Shaanxi, W Sichuan, NW Yunnan.)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes tenue]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} || China ( E Gansu, W Henan, W Hubei, NW Hunan, SW Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes vilmorinii]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} || China (Hebei, W Sichuan, NW Yunnan.)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes xizangense]]'' {{small|L.T.Lu}}|| China (Xizang)
|-
|}
===Section ''Calobotrya'' <small>(Spach) [[Jancz.]]</small>===
Bagian ini terdiri dari spesies Amerika Utara yang biasa dikenal sebagai kismis hias.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes brandegeei]]'' {{small|Eastw.}} || Mexico
|-
|[[File:J20151217-0004—Ribes canthariforme—RPBG (23817841335).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes canthariforme]]'' {{small|Wiggins}} – Moreno currant||California
|-
|[[File:Ribes cereum var cereum 1.jpg|120px]] ||[[File:Wax Currant (14891560439).jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes cereum]]'' {{small|Douglas}} – Squaw currant, wax currant, white field currant, whiskey currant || British Columbia, Alberta, and much of the western United States, from Washington, Oregon, and California east as far as the western Dakotas and the Oklahoma Panhandle
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes ceriferum]]'' {{small|Coville & Rose}} || Mexico (Durango and Chihuahua)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes ciliatum]]'' {{small|Humb. & Bonpl.}} || Mexico
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes dugesii]]'' {{small|Greenm. }} || Mexico
|-
|[[File:Ribesindecorum.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes indecorum]]'' {{small|Eastw.}} – white-flowered currant || Santa Barbara County in California south into northern Baja California.
|-
|[[File:Ribesmalvaceummalv.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes malvaceum]]'' {{small|Sm.}} – Chaparral currant || California and northern Baja California
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes mescalerium]]'' {{small|Coville}} – Mescalero currant || southeastern New Mexico, western Texas, and the Mexican State of Chihuahua.
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes neglectum]]'' {{small|Rose}} || Mexico
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes nelsonii]]'' {{small|Coville & Rose}} || Mexico (Sonora, Chihuahua)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes nevadense]]'' {{small|Kellogg}} – Sierra currant, Jaeger's currant, Nevada currant || California, Nevada, Oregon
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes orizabae]]'' {{small|Rose}} || Mexico (Veracruz)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes pringlei]]'' {{small|Rose}}|| Central & SW. Mexico.
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes grande]]'' {{small|Rose}}|| Mexico (Puebla)
|-
|[[File:Ribes sanguineum A.jpg|120px]] ||[[File:H20130909-9838—Ribes sanguineum v glutinosum (9780430791).jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes sanguineum]]'' {{small|Pursh}} – flowering currant, redflower currant, blood currant, sticky blood currant, blackseed blood currant, winter currant || western United States and Canada.
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes tortuosum]]'' {{small|Benth.}} || Mexico
|-
|[[File:Ribes viscosissimum 15702.JPG|120px]] || [[File:Ribes viscosissimum fruits.jpg|160x160px]]|| ''[[Ribes viscosissimum]]'' {{small|Pursh}} – sticky currant || United States, Canada
|-
|[[File:Ribes wolfii 01.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes wolfii fruits 2.jpg|160x160px]]|| ''[[Ribes wolfii]]'' {{small|Rothr.}} – Wolf's currant || northern Idaho, northeastern Oregon, and southeastern Washington. Utah, Colorado, Arizona, and New Mexico, Mexico
|-
|}
===Section ''Coreosma'' <small>(Spach) Jancz.</small>===
Bagian ini terdiri dari kismis hitam (black currants) Eurasia dan Amerika.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
|[[File:Wild Black Currant (Ribes americanum) - Guelph, Ontario 01.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes americanum in La Jaysinia (1).jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes americanum]]'' {{small|Mill.}} – American blackcurrant, wild blackcurrant || Canada (from Alberta to Nova Scotia) and the northern United States (from New England to Washington, with additional populations in Colorado and New Mexico)
|-
|[[File:Ribes bracteosum 9295.JPG|120px]] ||[[File:Ripened Stink Currants on Kaien Island, British Columbia, Canada.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes bracteosum]]'' {{small|Douglas ex Hook.}} – stink currant || southeastern Alaska to Mendocino County in California
|-
|[[File:Ribes dikuscha - Botanical Garden in Kaisaniemi, Helsinki - DSC03507.JPG|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes dikuscha]]'' {{small|Fisch. ex Turcz.}}||Siberia to Russian Far East.
|-
|[[File:Ribeshudsonianum.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes hudsonianum fruits.jpg|120x120px]]|| ''[[Ribes hudsonianum]]'' {{small|Richards}} – northern blackcurrant, Hudson Bay currant, western blackcurrant || Canada, from Quebec westwards; and parts of the United States (Alaska, the Great Lakes region, the northern Rockies, Cascades, Blue Mountains, and other parts of the Northwest)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes janczewskii]]'' {{small|Pojark.}} || Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
|-
| [[File:Ribes japonicum 2.JPG|120px]]|| ||''[[Ribes japonicum]]'' {{small|Maxim.}} – Japanese blackcurrant, thornless blackcurrant||Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes malvifolium]]'' {{small|Pojark.}} || Tadzhikistan
|-
| [[File:Ribes nigrum kz08.jpg|120px]]||[[File:Schwarzejohannisbeere.jpg|120px]] ||[[Blackcurrant|''Ribes nigrum'']] {{small|L.}} – Blackcurrant, European blackcurrant || northern Europe and northern Asia
|-
| ||[[File:Смородина лежачая (моховка).jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes procumbens]]'' {{small|Pall.}} – trailing redcurrant|| Siberia to N. Korea, Japan (C. Honshu)
|-
|[[File:Ribes ussuriense 2019-04-16 0452.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes ussuriense]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} – Korean blackcurrant|| Siberia to N. Korea, Japan (C. Honshu)
|-
|[[File:H20150205-4018—Ribes viburnifolium—RPBG (16292812789).jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes viburnifolium-- the Evergreen Currant (27826239516).jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes viburnifolium]]'' {{small|A.Gray}} – Island gooseberry || Southern California
|-
|}
=== Section ''Symphocalyx'' <small>[[Berland.]]</small>===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
|[[File:Ribes aureum - meruzalka zlatá - kvetoucí.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes Odoratum2.JPG|120px]] ||''[[Ribes aureum]]'' {{small|Pursh}} – buffalo currant, clove currant, golden currant. Includes well-known cultivar 'Gwen.' || Canada, most of the United States (except the southeast) and northern Mexico.
|-
|}
=== Section ''Grossularioides'' <small>( Jancz.) Rehd.</small>===
Bagian ini terdiri dari kismis berduri atau bertangkai Gooseberry dari Amerika Utara.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
|[[File:Ribes lacustre 5258.JPG|120px]] || [[File:Ribes lacustre 3748.JPG|120px]] ||''[[Ribes lacustre]]'' {{small|(Pers.) Poir.}} – black gooseberry, prickly currant, black swamp gooseberry || California to Alaska and across North America east to Pennsylvania and Newfoundland, and south as far as New Mexico.
|-
|[[File:Ribesmontigenum.JPG|120px]] || [[File:Mountain gooseberry Ribes montigenum berries.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes montigenum]]'' {{small|McClat.}} – gooseberry currant|| Washington south to California and east as far as the Rocky Mountains
|-
|}
===Section ''Heritiera'' <small>Jancz.</small> ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes erythrocarpum]]'' {{small|Coville & Leiberg}} – Crater Lake currant || Cascade Mountains in the US State of Oregon
|-
|[[File:Ribes acerifolium (maple-leaf currant).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes acerifolium]]'' {{small|T.J Howell}} – maple currant, mapleleaf currant || Canadian Province of British Columbia as well as to the northwestern United States (Washington, Idaho, Oregon)
|-
|[[File:Ribes glandulosum NRCS-3.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Skunk Currant (Ribes glandulosum) - Newfoundland 2019-08-21.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes glandulosum]]'' {{small|Grauer ex Weber}} – skunk currant, fetid currant || United States (Alaska, the Great Lakes region, the Appalachian Mountains, and the Northeast)
|-
|[[File:Ribes laxiflorum RF.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes laxiflorum]]'' {{small|Pursh}} – trailing blackcurrant || from Alaska and Yukon south as far as northern California and New Mexico
|-
|}
=== Section ''Parilla'' <small>Jancz.</small>===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes andicola]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} || Colombia
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes albifolium]]'' {{small|Ruiz & Pav.}}||Peru
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes austroecuadorense]]'' {{small|Freire-Fierro}}|| Ecuador
|-
||| ||''[[Ribes chachapoyense]]'' {{small|Weigend & Breitkopf}}|| Peru
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes colandina]]'' {{small|Weigend}} || Peru
|-
||| ||''[[Ribes contumazensis]]'' {{small|Weigend}}|| Peru
|-
| [[File:Ribes costaricense 1.jpg|120px]]|| || ''[[Ribes costaricense]]'' {{small|Weigend}} || Costa Rica
|-
|||[[File:Ribes cucullatum - Flickr - Dick Culbert.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes cucullatum]]'' {{small|Hook. & Arn.}}|| Argentina and Chile
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes dombeyanum ]]'' {{small|(Spach) Jancz.}}||Peru
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes ecuadorense]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||[[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]]
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes erectum]]'' {{small|Freire-Fierro}} || [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]]
|-
|[[File:Ribes fasciculatum var. chinense 3.jpg|120px]]| ||[[File:Ribes fasciculatum2.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes fasciculatum]]'' {{small|Siebold & Zucc.}} – Japanese currant || China, Japan, and Korea,
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes hirticaule]]'' {{small|J.F.Macbr.}}|| Peru
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes hirtum]]'' {{small|Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.}}||Colombia to Ecuador.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes incarnatum]]'' {{small|Wedd.}}||Peru to W. Bolivia.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes incertum]]'' {{small|J.F.Macbr.}}|| Peru.
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes integrifolium]]'' {{small|Phil.}}||Chile
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes lehmannii]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} ||Ecuador.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes luteynii]]'' {{small|Weigend}}||Ecuador
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes macrobotrys]]'' {{small|Ruiz & Pav.}}||Peru
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes macrostachyum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||Peru.
|-
|[[File:Inflorescencias de Ribes magellanicum.jpg|120px]] ||[[File:Currants (3184506281).jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes magellanicum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} || Chile and Argentina
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes nanophyllum]]'' {{small|Freire-Fierro & L.Endara}}||Ecuador
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes nitidissima]]'' {{small|Neger.}}||Chile
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes ovalifolium]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} || Peru
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes parvifolium]]'' {{small|Phil.}}||Chile.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes pentlandii]]'' {{small|Britton}}||Peru to W. Bolivia
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes peruvianum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||Peru.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes polyanthes]]'' {{small|Phil.}}||Chile.
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes praecox]]'' {{small|J.F.Macbr.}}|| Peru
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes punctatum]]'' {{small|Ruiz & Pav.}}||Chile
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes ruizii]]'' {{small|Rehder.}}|| Chile
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes sanchezii]]'' {{small|Weigend}}||Peru.
|-
|[[File:Ribes sardoum03.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes sardoum]]'' {{small|Martelli}} – Sardinian currant||Sardegna
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes steinbachiorum]]'' {{small|Weigend & Binder}}||Bolivia
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes sucheziense]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||Bolivia
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes tolimense]]'' {{small|Cuatrec.}}|| Colombia
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes trilobum]]'' {{small|Meyen.}}||Central & S. Central Chile.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes valdivianum]]'' {{small|Phil.}} || Chile
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes weberbaueri]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||Peru
|-
|}
=== Section ''Ribes'' <small>L.</small>===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
| ||[[File:Ribes altissimum 150705177.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes altissimum]]'' {{small|Turcz. ex Pojark.}} – tall currant||Mongolia, Russia (Siberia), China (Xinjiang)
|-
| ||[[File:Ribes biebersteinii 58427405.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes biebersteinii]]'' {{small|Berland. ex DC.}} ||E. Turkey to NW. Iran.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes griffithii]]'' {{small|Hook.f. & Thomson}}||Nepal to China (W. Sichuan, NW. Yunnan)
|-
| ||[[File:Ribes himalense - Himalayan Gooseberry on way from Gangria to Hemkund at Valley of Flowers National Park - during LGFC - VOF 2019 (6).jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes himalense]]'' {{small|Royle ex Decne.}}– smooth rock currant || Pakistan to SW China
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes latifolium]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} – broadleaf currant|| China (S. Jilin) to N. Korea, Sakhalin to N. Japan
|-
|[[File:Ribes longiracemosum.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes longeracemosum]]'' {{small|Franch.}} – Tibet thornless blackcurrant|| China (Sichuan, Yunnan, W. Hubei).
|-
|[[File:Ribes mandshuricum 2019-04-16 0469.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes mandshuricum]]'' {{small|(Maxim.) Kom.}}||Russian Far East to N. & E. Central China and Korea.
|-
|[[File:Ribes meyeri (Flower).jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes mandshuricum - Botanical Garden in Kaisaniemi, Helsinki - DSC03514.JPG|120px]] ||''[[Ribes meyeri]]'' {{small|Maxim.}} – Meyer's currant||Central Asia to Mongolia and NE. Afghanistan
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes moupinense]]'' {{small|Franch.}}||Central & S. China.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes multiflorum]]'' {{small|Kit.}} – manyflower currant|| Central Italy, Balkan Peninsula to W. Central Turkey
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes pallidiflorum]]'' {{small|Pojark.}}||northeastern China to Russia
|-
|[[File:Ribes petraeum in Jardin Botanique de l'Aubrac 02.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes petraeum - img 22954.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes petraeum]]'' {{small|Wulf.}} – rock currant, rock redcurrant, Bieberstein's rock currant || Europe
|-
|[[File:Ribes rubrum 1p.jpg|120px]] ||[[File:Ribes rubrum a1.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes rubrum]]'' {{small|L.}} – [[redcurrant]], [[white currant]] || Europe
|-
|[[File:Ribes sachalinense 3.JPG|120px]] || [[File:Ribes sachalinense 4.JPG|120px]] || ''[[Ribes sachalinense]]'' {{small|(F.Schmidt) Nakai}} || Sakhalin to Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku).
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes setchuense]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||China (Sichuan, SE. Gansu)
|-
|[[File:Ribes spicatum (Flower).jpg|120px]] || [[File:Czerwone porzeczki w Dzaszewicach - lipiec 2018 - 1.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes spicatum]]'' {{small|Robson}} – Nordic redcurrant, Nordic currant, downy currant || northern Europe and northern Asia
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes soulieanum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}|| Tibet to China (NW. Yunnan).
|-
| [[File:Ribes triste 4-eheep (5097485121).jpg|120px]]||[[File:Ribes triste 6 (5098098380).jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes triste]]'' {{small|Pall.}} – northern redcurrant or swamp redcurrant, wild redcurrant ||Canada and the northern United States, as well as in eastern Asia (Russia, China, Korea, Japan)
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes turbinatum]]'' {{small|Pojark.}}|| Kazakhstan
|-
|}
==Subgenus ''Grossularia'' <small>([[Mill.]]) [[Pers.]]</small>==
===Section ''Grossularia''<small>(Mill.) [[Nutt.]]</small>===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
|[[File:Ribes aciculare - Botanical Garden in Kaisaniemi, Helsinki - DSC03503.JPG|120px]] ||[[File:Ribes aciculare 148324468.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes aciculare]]'' {{small|Sm.}} – needle-spined gooseberry|| northern China, Siberia.
|-
|[[File:Ribes alpestre (Flower).jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes alpestre]]'' {{small|Wall. ex Decne.}}|| from Afghanistan to SW China
|-
|[[File:四川蔓茶藨子 Ribes ambiguum -日本大阪鮮花競放館 Osaka Sakuya Konohana Kan, Japan- (27406341947).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes ambiguum]]'' {{small|Maxim.}} || China South-Central, Japan
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes burejense]]'' {{small|F.Schmidt}} || China, N Korea, Mongolia, Russia
|-
|[[File:Ribes curvatum.jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes curvatum]]'' {{small|Small}} – Granite gooseberry || United States (Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Arkansas, Tennessee, Georgia, Alabama)
|-
|[[File:Ribes cynosbati (Flower).jpg|120px]] || [[File:Prickly gooseberry 4.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes cynosbati]]'' {{small|L.}} – prickly gooseberry, eastern prickly gooseberry, dogberry, dog bramble || eastern and central United States and Canada
|-
|[[File:Ribes divaricatum 5378.JPG|120px]] || [[File:Ribes divaricatum fruit1.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes divaricatum]]'' {{small|Douglas}} – spreading gooseberry, wild gooseberry, coast gooseberry, coastal black gooseberry, Parish's gooseberry, Worcesterberry{{r|rhsribdiv}} || western North America from British Columbia to California
|-
| ||[[File:Ribes echinellum.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes echinellum]]'' {{small|(Cov.) Rehder}} – Miccosukee gooseberry || Florida, South Carolina
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes formosanum]]'' {{small|Hayata}} || Taiwan.
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes grossularioides]]'' {{small|Maxim.}} – Japanese gooseberry, catberry|| Japan
|-
|[[File:Ribes hirtellum 1.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes hirtellum fruit.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes hirtellum]]'' {{small|Michx.}} – North American gooseberry, hairystem gooseberry, currant gooseberry || Canada and the northern United States
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes horridum]]'' {{small|Rupr.}} – thorny currant||Russian Far East to N. Korea, Japan
|-
| || [[File:Whitestem gooseberry, Ribes inerme var. inerme (41947844194).jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes inerme]]'' {{small|Rydb.}} – whitestem gooseberry, Klamath gooseberry || British Columbia to California and westward to the Rocky Mountains
|-
|[[File:Ribes missouriense.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes missouriense Hobbs.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes missouriense]]'' {{small|Nutt.}} – Missouri gooseberry|| north-central United States (Great Lakes, upper Mississippi and lower Missouri Valleys)
|-
|[[File:Ribes niveum flower ÖBG Bayreuth 02.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes niveum]]'' {{small|Lindl.}} – snow gooseberry, slender-branched gooseberry|| western United States (Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and Nevada with isolated populations in Colorado and New Mexico)
|-
|[[File:Ribes iriguum (Flower).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes oxyacanthoides]]'' {{small|L.}} – American mountain gooseberry, Canadian gooseberry, stream gooseberry, Henderson's gooseberry, Idaho gooseberry|| Alaska through much of Canada and the western and north-central United States
|-
| [[File:Ribes rotundifolium 233-008.jpg|120px]]|| ||''[[Ribes rotundifolium]]'' {{small|Michx.}} – Appalachian gooseberry, round-leaved gooseberry|| Massachusetts and the Appalachian Mountains south as far as South Carolina and Tennessee
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes sinanense]]'' {{small|F.Maek.}} – Chinese gooseberry ||Japan (C. Honshu)
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes stenocarpum]]'' {{small|Maxim.}} – narrow-fruited currant|| S. & E. Qinghai to China Gansu, Shaanxi, NW. Sichuan
|-
| [[File:Ribes uva-crispa 130405.jpg|120px]]|| [[File:Ribes uva-crispa5 ies.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes uva-crispa]]'' {{small|L.}} – gooseberry, wild gooseberry, European gooseberry, English gooseberry|| Europe, the Caucasus and northern Africa
|-
|}
== Subgenus ''Hesperia'' <small>[[A.Berger]]</small> ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes amarum]]'' {{small|McClatchie}} – bitter gooseberry||California
|-
|[[File:Ribes californicum.jpg|120px]] ||[[File:Ribes californicum pr.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes californicum]]'' {{small|Hook. & Arn.}} – Hillside gooseberry, California gooseberry, Monterey gooseberry|| California
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes cruentum]]'' {{small|Greene}} – shinyleaf currant, Oregon currant||California, Oregon
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes leptosma]]'' {{small|(Coville) Fedde}}||California
|-
| [[File:GOOSEBERRY, CANYON (ribes menziesii) (3-15-07) slo co, ca (535253016).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes menziesii]]'' {{small|Pursh}} – Canyon gooseberry, Menzies' gooseberry|| California and Oregon
|-
| [[File:Ribes roezlii.jpg|120px]]||[[File:Ribes roezlii spiny fruit.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes roezlii]]'' {{small|Reg.}} – Sierra gooseberry, Roezl's gooseberry|| California, its distribution extending east into Nevada and north into Oregon
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes victoris]]'' {{small|Greene}} – Victor's gooseberry|| California
|-
|}
== Subgenus ''Lobbia'' <small>A. Berger</small> ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes binominatum]]'' {{small|A.Heller}} – ground gooseberry|| northern California and western Oregon.
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes lasianthum]]'' {{small|Greene}} – alpine gooseberry|| California, Nevada
|-
|[[File:Ribes leptanthum - Flickr - aspidoscelis.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes leptanthum berries1.jpg|120px]]|| ''[[Ribes leptanthum]]'' {{small|A.Gray}} – trumpet gooseberry|| Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah
|-
| [[File:Ribes lobbii.jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes lobbii]]'' {{small|A.Gray}} – gummy gooseberry|| United States (Siskiyou Mountains, eastern Columbia Gorge, Crater Lake National Park, Mount Rainier National Park, Olympic National Park) and British Columbia in Canada
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes marshallii]]'' {{small|Greene}} – Hupa gooseberry||southern Oregon and northern California
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes microphyllum]]'' {{small|Kunth}}||Guatemala, Mexico
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes pinetorum]]'' {{small|Greene}} – orange currant|| Arizona and New Mexico.
|-
| [[File:P20130124-0008—Ribes quercetorum—RPBG (16030811410).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes quercetorum]]'' {{small|Greene}} – rock gooseberry||California
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes sericeum]]'' {{small|Eastw.}} – Lucia gooseberry||California
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes tularense]]'' {{small|(Coville) Fedde.}} – Tulare gooseberry|| southern California
|-
| [[File:Desert gooseberry, Ribes velutinum (15867751000).jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes velutinum 3.jpg|120px]]||''[[Ribes velutinum]]'' {{small|Greene}} – desert gooseberry, Gooding's gooseberry|| Montana, Idaho, Washington, Oregon, Utah, Nevada, California, and Arizona
|-
|[[File:Ribes watsonianum 5023.JPG|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes watsonianum]]'' {{small|Koehne}} – spring gooseberry||Washington and Oregon.
|-
|}
===Section ''Robsonia'' <small>[[Berland.]]</small>===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Distribution
|-
|[[File:Ribes speciosum (13620512185).jpg|120px]] ||[[File:Ribes speciosum 4.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Ribes speciosum]]'' {{small|Pursh}} – fuchsia-flowered gooseberry|| southern California and Baja California
|-
| [[File:H20150115-3749—Ribes thacherianum—RPBG (16288808722).jpg|120px]] || ||''[[Ribes thacherianum]]'' {{small|(Jeps.) Munz}}||coast of California
|-
|}
==Hybrids==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Flowers !! Fruit !! Scientific name !! Parents
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes x bethmontii]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} ||Ribes malvaceum x R. sanguineum
|-
| || || ''[[Ribes × culverwellii]]'' || Ribes nigrum x Ribes uva-crispa
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes × futurum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} || Ribes rubrum × Ribes warszewiczii
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes x gonduini]]'' {{small|Jancz.}} ||Ribes petraeum × Ribes rubrum
|-
|[[File:Ribes x beatonii (13543749663).jpg|120px]] || || ''[[Ribes × gordonianum]]'' {{small|Lem.}} || Ribes odoratum × Ribes sanguineum
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes × holocericeum]]'' {{small|Otto & A.Dietr.}} ||Ribes petraeum × Ribes spicatum
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes × houghtonianum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||Ribes rubrum × Ribes spicatum
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes × koehneanum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}||Ribes multiflorum × Ribes rubrum
|-
|[[File:Caseille jostaberry flowers.jpg|120px]] || [[File:Ribes nidigrolaria fruits.jpg|120px]] || ''[[Ribes × nidigrolaria]]'' {{small|Rud.Bauer & A.Bauer}} – Jostaberry || R. divaricatum x R. uva-crispa
|-
| || ||''[[Ribes x varoi]]'' {{small|Blanca}}||Ribes uva-crispa × Ribes petraeum
|-
|}
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
* ''[[Ribes achurjani]]'' {{small|Mulk.}}
* ''[[Ribes hartwegianum]]'' {{small|Jancz.}}
* ''[[Ribes melananthum]]'' {{small|Boiss. & Hohen.}}
* ''[[Ribes van-fleetianum]]'' {{small|(A.Berger) Standl.}}
{{div col end}}
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name=konames>{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|title=English Names for Korean Native Plants|publisher=[[Korea National Arboretum]]|year=2015|isbn=978-89-97450-98-5|location=Pocheon|pages=608|access-date=19 December 2016|via=[[Korea Forest Service]]|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|archive-date=25 May 2017}}</ref>
<ref name=powo>{{cite web |title=''Ribes'' L. |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30002461-2 |website=Plants of the World Online |publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] |access-date=12 August 2020}}</ref>
<ref name=rhsribdiv>{{cite web |title=''Ribes divaricatum'' |work=RHS Plants |publisher=[[Royal Horticultural Society]] |url=http://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/113051/i-Ribes-divaricatum-i/Details |access-date=2014-11-04 }}</ref>
<ref name=schul2004>{{cite journal |last1=Schultheis |first1=Lisa M. |last2=Donoghue |first2=Michael J. |title=Molecular Phylogeny and Biogeography of Ribes (Grossulariaceae), with an Emphasis on Gooseberries (subg. Grossularia) |url=http://phylodiversity.net/donoghue/publications/MJD_papers/2004/134_Schultheis_SystBot04.pdf |journal=[[Systematic Botany]] |date=1 January 2004 |volume=29 |issue=1 |pages=77–96 |doi=10.1600/036364404772974239 |s2cid=85938994 |access-date=2023-04-27 |archive-date=2021-06-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210627170240/http://phylodiversity.net/donoghue/publications/MJD_papers/2004/134_Schultheis_SystBot04.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
}}
[[Category:Ribes]]
[[Kategori:Daftar spesies tanaman|Ribes]]
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