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Baris 22: '''Academy Awards ke-87''' dipersembahkan oleh [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] (AMPAS) kepada insan [[perfilman tahun 2014\|perfilman terbaik tahun 2014]] dan diselenggarakan pada tanggal 22 Februari 2015 di [[Dolby Theatre]], [[Hollywood]], [[Los Angeles]], pukul 17:30 [[Pacific Time Zone\|PST]] / 20:30 [[Eastern Time Zone\|EST]].<ref>{{cite news\|title=The Academy Selects 2014 and 2015 Show Dates\|url=https://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2013/20130325.html\|work=The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences\|accessdate=May 6, 2014}}</ref> Pada ajang tahun ini, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences memberikan piala [[Academy Award]] (biasa disebut Oscar) dalam 24 kategori. Acara ini disiarkan di Amerika Serikat oleh [[American Broadcasting Company\|ABC]], diproduseri [[Neil Meron]] dan [[Craig Zadan]], dan disutradarai [[Hamish Hamilton (sutradara)\|Hamish Hamilton]]. Aktor [[Neil Patrick Harris]] membawakan acara ini untuk pertama kalinya.<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Gray\|first1=Tim\|title=Neil Patrick Harris to Host the Oscars\|url=http://variety.com/2014/film/news/neil-patrick-harris-to-host-the-oscars-exclusive-1201312943/\|accessdate=October 15, 2014\|work=[[Variety (magazine)\|Variety]]\|date=October 15, 2014}}</ref> Dalam acara terkait, Academy mengadakan penganugerahan [[Governors Awards]] ke-6 di Grand Ballroom [[Hollywood and Highland Center]] tanggal 8 November 2014.<ref name="Governors">{{cite news\|url=http://variety.com/2014/film/news/academy-unveils-2014-governor-awards-recipients-1201289156/ \|title=Academy Unveils 2014 Governors Awards Recipients \|accessdate=September 1, 2014 \|work=Variety \|publisher=Penske Media Corporation \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140901091000/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/academy-unveils-2014-governor-awards-recipients-1201289156/ \|archivedate=September 1, 2014}}</ref> [[Academy Award for Technical Achievement\|Academy Awards for Technical Achievement]] dibawakan oleh [[Margot Robbie]] dan [[Miles Teller]] pada tanggal 7 Februari 2015 di [[The Beverly Hills Hotel]], [[Beverly Hills, California\|Beverly Hills]], [[California]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2015/01/28/margot-robbie-miles-teller-to-hand-out-sci-tech-oscars/\|title=Margot Robbie, Miles Teller to hand out Sci-Tech Oscars\|accessdate=Januari 29, 2015\|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]\|date=Januari 28, 2015\|archive-date=2015-01-29\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150129035550/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2015/01/28/margot-robbie-miles-teller-to-hand-out-sci-tech-oscars/\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> ''[[Birdman\|Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)]]'' dan ''[[The Grand Budapest Hotel]]'' memenangkan penghargaan terbanyak<ref>{{cite web\|title=Oscars 2015 winners: Birdman, The Grand Budapest Hotel get the most awards\|url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/movies/oscars-2015-winners-birdman-the-grand-budapest-hotel-get-the-most-awards-20150223-13m8l5.html\|work=The Sydny Morning Herald\|accessdate=February 23, 2015 }}</ref> dengan perolehan masing-masing empat piala.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Birdman wins the big two, but ties with Grand Budapest Hotel in total Oscars tally\|last=Carroll\|first=Rory\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/feb/23/birdman-wins-big-two-oscars-but-ties-with-grand-budapest-hotel-for-awards-tally\|work=The Guardian\|accessdate=February 23, 2015}}</ref> Kategori yang dimenangkan ''Birdman'' adalah [[Sutradara Terbaik (Academy Award)\|Sutradara Terbaik]], [[Film Terbaik (Academy Award)\|Film Terbaik]], dan [[Skenario Asli Terbaik (Academy Award)\|Skenario Asli Terbaik]] untuk [[Alejandro González Iñárritu]], sedangkan ''The Grand Budapest Hotel'' memenangkan kategori [[Musik Asli Terbaik (Academy Award)\|Musik Asli Terbaik]] untuk [[Alexandre Desplat]].<ref>{{cite web\|title=Oscars 2015: 'Birdman,' 'Grand Budapest Hotel' Win Big\|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/oscars-2015-birdman-grand-budapest-hotel-win-big-20150223\|work=Rolling Stone\|accessdate=February 23, 2015}}</ref> ''[[Whiplash (film)\|Whiplash]]'', film lain yang memenangkan lebih dari dua penghargaan, menang di tiga kategori, termasuk [[Aktor Pendukung Terbaik (Academy Award)\|Aktor Pendukung Terbaik]] untuk [[J. K. Simmons]].<ref>{{cite web\|title=JK Simmons wins best supporting actor Oscar for Whiplash\|last=Beaumont-Thomas\|first=Ben\|url=http://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/feb/23/jk-simmons-best-supporting-actor-oscar-whiplash\|work=The Guardian\|accessdate=February 23, 2015}}</ref> Pemenang lainnya adalah ''[[The Theory of Everything (film 2014)\|The Theory of Everything]]'', ''[[Still Alice]]'', ''[[Boyhood (film)\|Boyhood]]'', ''[[The Imitation Game]]'', ''[[Big Hero 6 (film)\|Big Hero 6]]'', ''[[Ida (film)\|Ida]]'', ''[[Citizenfour]]'', ''[[Crisis Hotline: Veterans Press 1]]'', ''[[The Phone Call (film 2013)\|The Phone Call]]'', ''[[Feast (film 2014)\|Feast]]'', ''[[Selma (film)\|Selma]]'', ''[[American Sniper]]'', dan ''[[Interstellar (film)\|Interstellar]]''. Academy Awards ke-87 ditonton oleh 37,2 juta orang di Amerika Serikat, jumlah paling sedikit sejak [[Academy Awards ke-81]] tahun 2009.<ref>{{cite web\|title=2015 Oscars Ceremony Ratings Lowest Since the 2009 Academy Awards\|url=http://screenrant.com/oscars-2015-ratings-reviews/\|publisher=Screen Rant\|date=February 22, 2015\|accessdate=February 24, 2015}}</ref> Baris 230: === Governors Awards === Academy menyelenggarakan [[Governors Awards]] ke-6 pada tanggal 8 November 2014 dan mempersembahkan penghargaan-penghargaan berikut ini:<ref name="Governors"~~>{{cite news\|url=http:~~//variety.com/2014/film/news/academy-unveils-2014-governor-awards-recipients-1201289156/ \|title=Academy Unveils 2014 Governors Awards Recipients \|accessdate=September 1, 2014 \|work=Variety \|publisher=Penske Media Corporation \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140901091000/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/academy-unveils-2014-governor-awards-recipients-1201289156/ \|archivedate=September 1, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2014/08/28/harry-belafonte-hayao-miyazaki-maureen-ohara-to-get-honorary-oscars \|title=Harry Belafonte, Hayao Miyazaki, Maureen O'Hara to get honorary Oscars \|accessdate=August 28, 2014 \|work=Entertainment Weekly \|publisher=Time Inc. \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318181150/http://www.ew.com/article/2014/08/28/harry-belafonte-hayao-miyazaki-maureen-ohara-to-get-honorary-oscars \|archivedate=March 18, 2015}}</ref> ;Honorary Academy Awards Baris 311: == Pembawa dan pengisi acara == Orang-orang berikut membawakan dan mengisi acara penganugerahan Academy Awards ke-87.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Complete List of 2015 Oscar Presenters and Pementas\|url=http://www.ropeofsilicon.com/complete-list-2015-oscar-presenters-performers/\|publisher=Rope of Silicone\|date= February 12, 2015 \|accessdate=February 23, 2015\|archive-date=2015-03-05\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150305040213/http://www.ropeofsilicon.com/complete-list-2015-oscar-presenters-performers/\|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="Burlingame">{{cite news\|last1=Burlingame \|first1=Jon \|title=Oscar Music Awards Make "Glory"–ous History; Alexander Desplat scores win for Grand Budapest Hotel \|url=http://www.filmmusicsociety.org/news_events/features/2015/022315.html \|accessdate=March 31, 2015 \|publisher=[[The Film Music Society]] \|date=February 23, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402133511/http://www.filmmusicsociety.org/news_events/features/2015/022315.html \|archivedate=April 2, 2015}}</ref> === Pembawa acara === Baris 492: === Kritikan terhadap kurangnya keragaman === Tak lama setelah nominasi diumumkan, beberapa outlet media mengamati bahwa terdapat kurangnya keragaman rasial di antara nominee-nominee dalam kategori-kategori utama.<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Lang \|first1=Brett \|title=Oscar Nominations Expose Academy’s Lack of Diversity \|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/oscar-nomination-selma-snub-diversity-1201405804/ \|accessdate=April 1, 2015 \|work=Variety \|publisher=Penske Media Corporation \|date=Januari 15, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406113026/http://variety.com/2015/film/news/oscar-nomination-selma-snub-diversity-1201405804/ \|archivedate=April 6, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|last1=Zeitchik \|first1=Steven \|last2=Ali \|first2=Lorraine \|title=Oscars 2015: Diversity is the biggest nomination snub \|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-oscar-nominations-diversity-20150116-story.html#page=1 \|accessdate=March 31, 2015 \|work=Los Angeles Times \|publisher=Austin Beutner \|date=Januari 16, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150317071617/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-oscar-nominations-diversity-20150116-story.html \|archivedate=March 17, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|last1=Vincent \|first1=Alice \|title=And the Oscar winner is... a white, middle–aged man \|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/oscars/11348193/And-the-Oscars-winner-is...-a-white-middle-aged-man.html \|accessdate=April 1, 2015 \|work=The Daily Telegraph \|publisher=Telegraph Media Group \|date=Januari 16, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150213203557/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/oscars/11348193/And-the-Oscars-winner-is...-a-white-middle-aged-man.html \|archivedate=February 13, 2015}}</ref> Menurut Tatiana Segel dari ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'', ini adalah kedua kalinya sejak 1998 ~~dimana~~di mana seluruh 20 nominee akting berdarah [[ras Kaukasia\|Kaukasia]].<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Segel \|first1=Tatiana \|title=Oscars: Acting Nominees All White \|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscars-acting-nominees-all-white-764018 \|accessdate=March 31, 2015 \|work=The Hollywood Reporter \|publisher=Prometheus Global Media \|date=Januari 15, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150325112416/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oscars-acting-nominees-all-white-764018 \|archivedate=March 25, 2015}}</ref> Kolumnis ''[[The New York Times]]'' [[David Carr (jurnalis)\|David Carr]] menekankan penghirauan [[Ava DuVernay]] dan [[David Oyelowo]] dalam kategori penyutradaraan dan akting utama. Ia juga menyatakan bahwa nominasi-nominasi tersebut berseberangan dengan acara tahun terakhir yang meliputi pemenang Film Terbaik ''[[12 Years a Slave (film)\|12 Years a Slave]]'' dan pemenang Aktris Pendukung Terbaik [[Lupita Nyong'o]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/19/business/media/why-the-oscars-omission-of-selma-matters.html \|title=Why the Oscars’ Omission of ‘Selma’ Matters \|first=David \|last=Carr \|date=Januari 18, 2015 \|work=[[The New York Times]] \|publisher=[[Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr.]] \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170519222852/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/19/business/media/why-the-oscars-omission-of-selma-matters.html \|archivedate=May 19, 2017}}</ref> Akibatnya, Academy diejek di media sosial dengan [[tagar]] seperti #OscarsSoWhite dan #WhiteOscars.<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Alexander \|first1=Bryan \|title=White, male field spurs Oscars diversity backlash \|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2015/01/15/oscar-nominations-diversity-backlash/21817111/ \|accessdate=March 31, 2015 \|work=USA Today \|publisher=Gannett Company \|date=Januari 16, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150226023919/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2015/01/15/oscar-nominations-diversity-backlash/21817111/ \|archivedate=February 26, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|last1=Yamato \|first1=Jen \|title=Did Academy Award Nominations Deserve #WhiteOscars Outrage? \|url=http://deadline.com/2015/01/academy-award-nominations-twitter-white-oscars-controversy-selma-1201351105/ \|accessdate=March 31, 2015 \|publisher=Deadline.com (Penske Media Corporation) \|date=Januari 15, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150326133416/http://deadline.com/2015/01/academy-award-nominations-twitter-white-oscars-controversy-selma-1201351105/ \|archivedate=March 26, 2015}}</ref> Selain itu, anggota Kongres AS [[Tony Cárdenas]] menuliskan sebuah surat yang menyuarakan perhatiannya terhadap AMPAS dan keragamaan dengan menyatakan, “Meskipun masalah keragaman dalam industri hiburan merupakan sebuah masalah yang terlalu mendalam, tanpa solusi gampang, ini adalah ketidakberuntungan untuk melihat kegagalan lembaga Amerika tersohor semacam itu untuk merefleksikan penuh negara kita.” Ia berkata bahwa ia mengkehendaki kerja dengan para pihak Academy dalam membuat industri hiburan menjadi lebih baik dalam mewakilkan suku bangsa yang berbeda.<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Johnson \|first1=Ted \|title=Congressman Challenges Film Academy on Lack of Diversity in Oscar Nominees \|url=http://variety.com/2015/biz/news/congressman-challenges-film-academy-on-lack-of-diversity-in-oscar-nominees-1201435678/ \|accessdate=April 1, 2015 \|work=Variety \|publisher=Penske Media Corporation \|date=February 17, 2015 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402180109/http://variety.com/2015/biz/news/congressman-challenges-film-academy-on-lack-of-diversity-in-oscar-nominees-1201435678/ \|archivedate=April 2, 2015}}</ref> Menanggapi kritikan tentang kurangnya keragaman, presiden AMPAS Isaacs berkata kepada wartawan Sandy Cohen dari [[Associated Press]] bahwa Academy "berkomitmen untuk menyoroti keragaman suara dan opini."<ref name="Syracuse">{{cite news\|last1=Cohen \|first1=Sandy \|title=Oscars 2015: Film academy president responds to firestorm over lack of diversity \|url=http://www.syracuse.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2015/01/oscars_2015.html \|accessdate=April 1, 2015 \|work=[[The Post-Standard]] \|publisher=[[Advance Publications]] \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402115246/http://www.syracuse.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2015/01/oscars_2015.html \|archivedate=April 2, 2015}}</ref> Disamping meredam tanggapan soal apakah organisasi tersebut ternodai oleh kurangnya keragaman, ia menyatakan bahwa ia bangga terhadap seluruh nominee dan memuji ''Selma'' sebagai sebuah "film fantastik."<ref name="Syracuse" /> Baris 604: [[Kategori:Abad ke-21 di Los Angeles, California]] [[Kategori:Penganugerahan Academy Awards]] [[Kategori:Acara Academy Awards]]